英语六年级期中复习一对一辅导学案.docx

一对一学生辅导讲义 学员编号： 年 级：六年级 课 时 数：3学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：课程主题： 综合复习及测试授课时间：2017年12月3号学习目标1. 掌握课文U1U5的重点词汇以及句型用法2. 通过练习进行复习巩固教学内容重点词汇Words1. friendly adj. 友好的 （特别注意：该词是长的像副词的形容词，类似还有：lovely, lonely, lively）2. help v./n. 帮助3. pollute v. 污染4. keep v. 保持5. promise n./ v. 承诺，保证6. spend v. 度过；花费（时间，金钱） (spend - spent spent)7. lucky adj. 好运的；幸运的 8. activity n. 活动9. plan n./ v. 计划 常用固定搭配： plan to do 计划做某事 e.g. I plan to go to see a movie tonight.二、重点词组Phrase1. work hard 勤奋学习2. be late for 迟到 3. for the first time 第一次 4. help each other 相互帮助 5. look after well=take good care of 好好照顾 6. be kind to sb. 对某人和善 7. share with sb. 与某人分享某物 8. on a winter night 在冬天的晚上 9. pick up 拾起, 捡起 10. put into someplace 把某物放进某地 11. make friends 交朋友 12. the friend of the earth 地球的朋友13. walk to school = go to school on foot 走路去学校14. what about + doing = how about + doing 怎么样 15. be kind to = be friendly to 对友好16. far away from 远离17. put out 扑灭18. find out 查明，弄清（情况） 课堂巩固 1. It is my _ time to travel by plane. (one)2. Its raining outside. How about _ books now? (read)3. We learn something about the air _ from the books. (pollute)4. Our teachers are very _ to us, so we like them very much. (friend)5. The two _ from America will visit our school next week. (family)6. Jack is _ a visit to the Great Wall. (plan)7. Both his father and brother are _. (fire)8. Dont _(entrance) the teachers office without permission(未经允许).9. She usually goes_ (shop) with her friends at weekends.10. Jane is my good friend. She is always _ (help).11. Ill possibly be an English_ (teach) like Mrs. Li in the future.12. You should _ (use) shopping bags to protect the environment.三、重要句型Important Sentences structures1. wh-question: wh-问句(l)Where have you been in? 在你去过什么地方？ 这是由where引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问某人在具体的一个地方的哪些地方（两地之间具有所属关系）， (2)Which place shall we visit? 我们去哪里游览呢？which place意为“哪个地方”，一般用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人某事或某地。 (3)When shall we go there? 我们什么时候去那里？when意为“什么时候”，用来询问不具体的时间(4)What time on Saturday? 星期六的什么时间？what time是个疑问词，意为“什么时间”用来询问具体的时间：几点钟2. How questions: How问句 (l) How about ten oclock in the morning? 上午十点钟怎么样？ how about: “怎么样”，用于询问消息或征求别人的意见和建议，后面常接名词或动名词，与what about同义，可以互相替代。 (2) How much does it cost? 它花费多少钱？ how much在句子中的意思是“多少钱”，用来询问价格。how much还可以用来提问不可数名词的数量, (3) How are we going to get there? 我们将怎样到达那里？ how在这里用于询问交通工具3. 一般现在时整理总结：1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语： every day / month / year, often，usually，always， sometimes, seldom， never， on Sunday，once / twice a week e.g. I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。e.g. The earth moves around the sun.3) 表示格言或警句中。 e.g. Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 e.g. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. He is busy at the moment.5) 用于时间或条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时e.g. I will be happy if you all come. She will get a surprise when she gets in.一般现在时句型转换否定形式：am/is/are + not; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词, 用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。e.g. He likes playing football. -He doesnt like playing football. -Does he like playing football?4. 一般过去时整理总结：1) 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语： yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now等。 e.g. Where did you go just now?2) 表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。e.g. When I was a child, I often played football in the street.3) 表示主语过去的状态或特征。 e.g. She was a taxi driver years ago. She will get a surprise when she gets in.一般过去时句型转换否定形式：was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。e.g. He did his homework yesterday. -He didnt do his homework yesterday. -Did he do his homework yesterday?5. 一般将来时整理总结：1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。也可以表示对将来事情的一种主观推测。时间状语： this evening, this afternoon, this week, this month, this year, next week, next month, tomorrow, tomorrow morning, the day before tomorrow, in the future等。 2) 构成方式： will + 动词原形（第一人称后也可用shall, 在疑问句中，第一人称后多用shall，来征求对方意见。） be going to + 动词原形3) be going to： a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 e.g. What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 e.g. The play is going to be produced next month. c. 客观情况下要发生的事（非主观意愿） e.g. Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 4) 否定形式：1）will + not 2）am/is/are + not + doing. 一般疑问句：1) will 提到句首 2)把be动词放于句首。e.g. a. We are going to watch a football match tomorrow. - We arent going to watch a football match tomorrow. - Are you going to watch a football match tomorrow? b. He will fly to Shanghai tomorrow. - He wont fly to Shanghai tomorrow.- Will he fly to Shanghai tomorrow?6. 现在进行时整理总结：1) 基本构成：am / is / are + 现在分词； 时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 2) 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 e.g. We are waiting for you.3) 目前阶段正在进行e.g. We are writing a paper on pollution these days.4) 否定形式：be + not + doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。e.g. He is reading a book. - He isnt reading a book. - Is he reading a book?7. 现在完成时整理总结：1) 表示发生在过去的对现在仍有影响的动作时, 时间状语：already, yet, just, once, twice, ever, never, three times, before等。I have never seen such fine pictures before. (我以前从来没有看过这么好的画) He has just gone to England.(他刚去英国)2) 表示在过去开始一直延续到现在(可能延续下去)的动作或状态时, 时间状语有：for (two years),since 1990, since (two weeks ago)和since引导的状语从句。I have been away from my hometown for thirty years. (我离开家乡有30年了) Uncle Wang has worked in the factory since it opened. (自从这家工厂开张,王叔叔一直在那儿工作)3) have been to与have gone to的区别：have gone to: 已经去了(表示人不在这里)have been to: 去过(表示人在这里)-Where is Mr. Li? He has gone to the UK.(李先生在哪里？他去了英国。)-Do you know something about Beijing? Yes, I have been to Beijing three times. (你知道北京的情况吗？是的,我去过那里三次。) 4) 否定形式：have/has + not +过去分词 (句末通常加yet).一般疑问句：have或has提句首(句末通常加yet)。e.g. I have been in Shanghai for 5 years.-I havent been in Shanghai for 5 years yet.-Have you been in Shanghai for 5 years yet? 课堂巩固I. Choose the best answer1. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence below?Im looking for an assistant who can work on computers.A. wk B. wk C. wk D.wk2. Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. During my stay in UK, I tried to catch every chance to speak English.B. My mother made a nice cake for me yesterday.C. I sent a modern camera to my brother as his birthday present.D. Would you please carry the heavy box for us?3. You _ give up halfway. You must try your best to do it well.A. had not better B.had better not C. have not to D. had better dont4. I really dont know _ to leave for the village by bike.A. when B. where C.what D.how5._Michael Phelps really created a phenomenon(神话) in swimming at the 2016 Olympic Games.A. 31-years-old B. 31-year-old C.31 year-old D.31 years old6. The white horse runs fast, but the black one runs_.A. more fast B. even faster C. much fast D.far more fast7.What nationality is the woman in blue?A. Germany B.Britain C.China. D.Japanese8. When the accident happened,John was driving _the car.A. before B.in front of C. In the front of D.from9. -_a year do you go traveling? - Once or twice.A. How long B. How many times C. How often D.How soon10. I didnt stop_my purse until I finally _it had been stolen.A. looking for ,found B.looking for,found outC.to look for,found D.to look for,found out11. Tom asked_.A. if the students will attend the meeting next Monday.B. when did the students have a talk yesterday.C. how many students would take part in the meeting the next week.D. what will the students do tomorrow.12. Neither the jeans nor the T-shirt_me.A. fit B. Dont fit. C.fits D.doesnt fit13. Let us try our best and enjoy ourselves in Shangbao Middle School,_?A. Shall we B.will you C.havent we D.arent we.14. -All the class teachers in Grade Six are hardworking and energetic(充满活力的）.-_A. So are they. B.So they are C.So do they. D. So they do.15. -May I speak to Eddie? - _.A. Hold on, please. B, Ill get him. C. Yes, Im Eddie. D.Sure. Who are you?II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their appropriate forms.16. She looked _ at her friend Tom because he had broken his promise.(anger)17. We feel sorry to take up too much of your_time.(value)18. The Chinese women volleyball players_for the gold medals very hard and they all burst into tears after the victory.(competition)19. Theres some beautiful scenery in our_.(neighbor)20. Mary and Amy, if you want to earn some pocket money, you can be the_ in the restaurant nearby.(waiter)21. The storm is coming. All the _need mending.(roof)22. My nephew spent too much money celebrating his _birthday yesterday though he is only a primary school student.(nine)23. Owing to the wars in Syria hundreds of children became_.(beg)24. This new book has become the _novel since Harry Potter.(hot)25. At the beginning of every term, teachers will_students in Chinese, math and English.(examination)III.Complete the sentences as required.26. The journey is very exciting.(感叹句)_ _ exciting journey it is !27. The computer cost me 1,000 dollars.(保持原意)I _ 1,000 dollars _ the computer.28. Lily used to have long straight hair.(反义疑问句)Lily used to have long straight hair,_ _?29. Both of my brothers have already left university.(否定句)_ of my brothers has left university _.30. David ran so fast that he caught the last bus.(简单句)David ran _ _ to catch the last bus.IV. Fill in the blanks with verbs in their proper forms.31. Look at those lovely herons. How beautifully they _.(dance)32. Cathy _ her homework from 6 to 8 yesterday evening.(do)33. We will go cycling tomorrow if it _ fine tomorrow.(be)34. He _ her a ring as soon as he got there yesterday.(give)35. Wendy told me that the train for Nanjing_.(just,go)36. I cant enter my room because I _ the key.(lose)37. Both English and French _ in Canada.(speak)38. Peter always dreams of _ a movie director after graduation.(become)39. When I passed the hall, I heard some teachers_ the songs for their students.(sing)40. Our physics teacher told us that light _faster than sound.(travel)Part II Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerPrivate space is very important to everyone. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats. This means that they can make them individual: they can paint them and change them in any way they like. In our daily life, people also like to mark their space by putting their coats or bags on the seat beside them.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any private space. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and outside. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you dont know about.And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler!56. The writer got angry when traveling on a train to London because_.A. the train was too crowded.B. someone put his paper on the briefcase.C. the man on the opposite side became angryD. Someone had invaded his space.57. The underlined word non-verbal in the second paragraph means_A. 非语言的 B.无礼的 C.不友好的 D. 无所顾忌的58. The underlined pronoun “them” in paragraph three refers to_A. The British prefer flats to houses because they like private space.B. People feel angry when their space is invaded.C. Travelers feel lonely and outside because local people talk about things they dont know about.D. In a foreign country, travelers feel it difficult to find private spaces.60. The best title for this passage is _.A. Owning a house. B, Marking your space C. Private space. D.Traveling in a foreign spaces.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Which is your favorite monkey character? The Year of the Monkey is in the air. Regarded as the smartest animal of the 12 Chinese zodiacs (十二生肖), monkey is favored by many Chinese people. Among the many famous monkey characters, which is your favorite?Monkey King 孙悟空 As the hero of Journey to the West (西游记), the Monkey King must be the most f_66_ monkey character to Chinese people. Its stories have been made into various TV series, movies and even games. King Kong 金刚 The movie King Kong has been filmed in several versions. This giant ape has a fierce look that can scare dinosaurs but is soft i_67_. It has a kind heart and it falls in love with the beautiful heroine (女主角). It tries to do everything to p_68_ her and at last loses its life.Monchhichi 蒙奇奇 Monchhichi are two little monkey dolls that stand for h_69_ and luck. Their name means “my lovely babies” in F_70_. They havent been heroes of any movies or cartoons but they have remained popular for more than 40 years since they were born in 1974 in Japan. D. Answer the questions Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education? In Hollywood many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons for the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers job is very important. They are responsible for making sure that the children work only the permitted hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education. Child actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes theclassroom is a Mississippi riverboat. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous stars.71. Why cannot TV children go to a regular school?_72. Besides making sure of childrens working time and required subjects, what else should the teacher do?_73. How many hours do TV children attend classes each month?_74. If the children do not get good marks in school, they will lose the chance to continue working in TV shows, wont they?_75. What do you think of the TV children? Why?_ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）1. We play_ football after school every Friday.A. aB. anC. the D./2. Our first class begins_ eight o clock _Monday.A .on, inB. at, onC. in, onD. at, in3. Mary put _ picture between Tom s and_A. his, mineB. her, mineC. his, meD. her, me4. We have four lessons in the morning and _ tow in the afternoon.A. otherB. the otherC. another D. an other5. A: What nationality are you? B:I m a(an)_A. ChinaB. FranceC. CanadaD. Australian6. What s wrong with your sister? She doesn t look_ today.A. wellB. happilyC. badD. right7. My schoolbag is big. I can put_ books in it.A. a B. a lot C. a lot of D. much8.A: Hoe many people _ in your family? B: Four. My father, my mother, my grandmother and I.A. there areB. are thereC. there haveD. Have there9.Li Ping s parents_ maths teachers at a junior school in Shanghai.A. both areB. are bothC. both workD. work both10.A:_ does your sister work for? B: Shanghai University.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. Which11.David finds it is hard to _ friends with other children.A. make B. haveC. getD. take12.A:Does Paul have any sisters? B:_ But he has a brother.A. No, he hasntB. No, he doesn tC. Yes, he hasD. Yes, he does13. Alice is _ English . I think she can help you with your English.A. poor atB. good atC. poor inD. good in14.