全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习月考阶段检测卷四.docx

月考阶段检测卷(四)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How much does one ticket cost?A. $0.70. B. $4.30. C. $5.00.2What is the man going to do?A. Attend a lecture. B. Visit Mr. Brown. C. Leave his school.3What is the woman probably doing?A. Listening to loud music.B. Preparing a speech contest.C. Talking loudly on the phone.4Where does the man probably work?A. At a bank. B. At a school. CAt a hospital.5What did the woman not like about the movie?A. The special effects. B. The acting. C. The plot.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.7What will the woman do?A. Start to dig the hole.B. Water the new flowers.CTake a break.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8What does the woman suggest doing first?A. Going cycling. B. Flying a kite. C. Playing volleyball.9Why does the man want to return home by 5 pm?ATo play basketball. BTo cook potatoes. CTo watch a game.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10How many people will the company hire this time? ATwo. BThree. CFive.11In which year would an employees salary be about $13,500?A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.12Why does the man love the job?A. He can learn Chinese.B. The pay is really high.C. It involves going around the city.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13When did the man get the ring?A. Two days ago. B. Last year. C. Two years ago.14Who is the man?A. The womans grandpa.BThe womans husband.CThe womans brother.15Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He was mean to her.B. He didnt believe her.C. He lost her sunglasses.16Where does the man find the ring? A. On his little finger.B. On his middle finger.C. On his ring finger.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17How long is the centre open on weekends?AFor ten hours. B. For nine hours. CFor eight hours.18Which course was popular last year?A. Basketball. BTennis. C. Football.19What is offered as a free gift to someone who buys a sixmonth membership?A. Equipment. B. Drinks. C. A Tshirt.20How call payment be made?A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2017日照检测)For kids and a fair share of adults，a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions. Before heading to a park, check online; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.San Diego Wild Animal ParkIn late summer，a lion exhibit will open and allow guests to walk through the animals habitat. Only glass will be between man and beasts. The Wild Animal Parks new Dino Mountain, featuring 20 lifelike dinosaurs, will run through Sept. 6.Details: General admission tickets are $ 26.50 for adults and children aged 12 and older.$19.50 for children aged 311，free for children 2 and younger. A discounted ticket for $ 23.85 is available to seniors 60 and older, www. sandiegozoo. org.San Diego ZooThe zoo has a new baby panda, Mei Sheng. Theres not much in the way of new attractions，but Nightime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26. Details: General admission is $ 21 for adults, $14 for children aged 311, free for children 2 and younger, www. legoland. com.Sea World San DiegoA 6minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the mythical island nation. People who step onto the rides eightpassenger Greek fishing boats will experience simulated earthquakes, etc. After that, riders can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 2008.Details, General admission is $ 46.95 for adults, $37.95 for children aged 39, free for children 2 and younger, www. seaworld. com.Old Town Trolley ToursVisiting relatives or friends in San Diego? You can get a hometown pass and ride for free with your paid admission. One gift per paid adult guest.Details: The main ticket booth is in Old Town. Hours are 9 am. to 5 pm. , daily $ 25，www. historictours. com. 21Which of the following websites offers a discount to the old?A. www. sandiegozoo. org. B. www. legoland. com.C. www. seaworld. com. D. www. historictours. com.22How much will the admission be if a fiveyearold child visits San Diego Zoo with his parents?A. $21. B. $35. C. $42. D. $56.23Where can we see the performance of dolphins?A. San Diego Wild Animal Park. B. San Diego Zoo.C. Sea World San Diego. D. Old Town Trolley Tours.B(2017福建高三单科质量检查)Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe its a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter.and its all because of technology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web，” says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts，“and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions (分心) too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read，” says Julia Wood, from London.“Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer. ”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: “The music made them calmer，and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says: “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isnt worth reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”24Why does the writer mention “goldfish” ?A. To analyze data. B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems. D. To suggest a way out.25What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?A. Skipping on the Internet. B. Time to digest information.C. Traditional methods of reading. D. Making decisions.26. What will help students overcome a short attention span?A. Receiving emails. B. Texting messages.C. Reading more books. D. Watching quickie movies.27What is Ray Coles attitude towards looking through websites quickly?A. Cautious. B. Unfavorable. C. Skeptical. D. Supportive.C(2017安徽合肥高三第一次教学质量检测)Blue whales are the largest animals ever known to have existed on the planet, and they can grow to a length of 100 feet and weigh more than 330,000 pounds. But recently researchers have found that these whales are on the move and they have migrated from California waters to areas off Canada and Alaska for the first time since commercial whaling ended in 1965. The researchers identified 15 blue whales that have appeared off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska since 1997. Four of these whales were recognized as ones that were once sighted off California shores, suggesting that the whales are returning to an old migration pattern between the coasts.Before commercial whaling began in the early 1900s, blue whales were found widely throughout the North Pacific and California waters. But from the 1920s to the 1960s, whaling severely reduced the whale populations. Blue whales never recovered in the North Pacific, making sightings in this area rare. However, much larger groups of whales have been observed close to California since the 1970s.The scientists had previously thought that the California population was separate from the population that had historically lived in the North Pacific waters. But the current study shows that whales off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska are likely part of the California population. To identify the blue whales, the researchers looked at photos of cetaceans taken in the North Pacific Ocean and compared them with a library of blue whale pictures taken along the west coast of the United States and Southern Pacific. Up to now, the researchers are not quite sure why the whales are changing their migration patterns, but they suspect that the whales may be following their food moving farther north by the changes in ocean conditions.28According to the passage, blue whales are _.A. following a fixed route of migration B. dying out due to commercial whaling C. moving from the south to the north D. rarely found in the Southern Pacific 29The whale population in the North Pacific _.Ais different from the California populationB. is probably part of the California populationC. has become the largest group since the 1970sD. has lived there since the 1960s30The underlined word “cetaceans”in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. land creatures B. whale speciesC. ocean conditions D. migration patterns31What might make blue whales migrate according to the researchers?A. Commercial whaling. B. Weather conditions.C. Life reproduction. D. Food resources.D(2017福建五校高中毕业班统一考试)Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, its good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.“The main benefit of vacation is for the workers to come back energized，” says Weaver. “If they havent had a break, then theyre not coming back with new energy. They havent had a chance to step back and get perspective (客观判断力) , and come back with renewed enthusiasm.”Long working hours without a break, insecurity (无保障) about ones job, and other workrelated worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.“It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while theyre there，” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employees pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If theyre always at work, then theyre not with their family and friends. If theyre working while on vacation, for the time that theyre on the job, theyre not really present.An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that youre alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.32The underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to _.A. the vacation B. the company C. the university D. the home33Whats the main benefit of vacation?A. The worker can come back with new energy.B. The worker can step back and get more excited.C. The manager can be more creative.D. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.34When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more _.A. energetic B. absentmindedC. skillful D. active35Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Why the workers need vacationB. How to spend the vacation effectivelyC. How to deal with the daily pressureD. Why the workers need new energy第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017广东省五校协作高三第一次联考)Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. _36_Financial experts say that everyone also has their own beliefs of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money._37_ They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The antworks first_38_ They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. Ants love to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk. The cricketenjoys firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. _39_ These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snaillives under pressure_40_ They take big longterm loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford them.A. Many young people now belong to this group.B. On the other hand, many old people belong to this group.C. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories.D. The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves.E. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.F. Different from ants, crickets are those who make their life overburdened.G. Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017潍坊3月模拟)We are unique family, two white parents adopting a brown son and a black daughter both with special needs. When we go out together we stand out.This was one of those tiring days. We were ready to go home from shopping, hurried and _41_. My husband was pushing the cart as fast as he could to leave the store before the situation got _42_. Sweat was _43_ on my forehead, caused in part by my embarrassment, but _44_ from running through Trader Joes with 18pound Arsema fastened to my chest and Mareto screaming behind me. I felt like a hot mess.I rushed to get to the car, _45_ hoping that no one was looking at us too closely, when a voice behind me _46_ my steps. “Maam！” She called out. I stopped and _47_ to find a young woman, with a bright smile _48_ her face, running toward me. Recognizing her shirt, I realized that she _49_ in the store and assumed I must have dropped something. I looked at her, _50_ my tears, waiting. “I just wanted you to have this bouquet.” and I looked down to see the flowers in her hands. She explained，“I was _51_ as a baby and it has been a wonderful thing.We need more _52_ like yours.”I stared at her, shocked. Didnt she see that I was a failure as a mother, _53_ able to keep the family together? I just want to hide far away from the _54_ stares. As she handed me the flowers I managed to _55_ out a thank you. She _56_ my shoulder, and then walked back into the store.My steps were much slower _57_ I headed to the car with tears. On a day when I hoped no one noticed us, she did. But she didnt see what I assumed _58_ was seeing. She saw beauty, hope and love. I wish I had thought to get her name, could go back and tell her, two years later, what her _59_ continues to mean to me today. To the beautiful young woman.thank you from the bottom of my heart. You are a _60_. 41A. amazed B. delighted C. discouraged D. inspired42A.worse B. better C. normal D. dangerous43A. disappearing B. forming C. moving D. growing44A. practically B. previously C. nearly D. mostly45A. frightenedly B. excitedly C. sincerely D. cautiously46A. slowed B. accelerated C. adjusted D. followed47A. continued B. hesitated C. turned D. attempted48A. covering B. shadowing C. climbing D. twisting49A. passed B. played C. lived D. worked50A. putting away B. squeezing out C. holding back D. bringing in51A. adopted B. abandoned C. delivered D. educated52A. customers B. families C. neighbours D. friends53A. barely B. desperately C. merely D. joyfully54A. helpless B. envious C. friendly D. curious55A. take B. make C. choke D. figure56A. touched B. patted C. struck D. shook57A. as B. because C. after D. before58A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one59A. wisdom B. rudeness C. gift D. request60A. guide B. treasure C. beauty D. failure第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017江西百校联盟高三第一次联考)Also _61_ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， New Year paintings are _62_unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are _63_ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday _64_ decoration and they are also a symbol of New Years