2018-2019学年高二英语11月月考试题 (IV).doc

2018-2019学年高二英语11月月考试题 (IV)第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1. Whose book does Suzie have? A. Hannahs.B. Her mothers.C. Deborahs.2. How will the woman go to the town center? A. By train.B. By bus.C. By taxi.3. How many shirts will the man buy? A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.4. Who is Jack probably talking with? A. His mother.B. His teacher.C. His dentist.5. What will the boy probably do this weekend? A. Have a picnic.B. Learn about science.C. Study math by himself.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many people will there be in the party? A. Twelve.B. Fourteen.C. Twenty.7. Where will the party be held? A. In a park. B. At the office.C. At a co-workers house.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man give the woman? A. A bill.B. A key card.C. Some money.9. What did the man enjoy about his trip? A. The room service. B. The helpful people.C. The pleasant weather.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does Michael feel sorry? A. He is having a lot of problems. B. He forgot his grandmothers birthday. C. He hasnt called his grandmother for a long time.11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Michaels birthday.B. Michaels grandfather.C. Michaels busy schedule.12. How does Michael probably feel about going to college? A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Disappointed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bank.B. At a drugstore.C. At a post office.14. Where is the mans mother? A. In Atlanta.B. In St. Louis.C. In Memphis.15. Why is there extra cost for the man to pay? A. He is paying for overnight service. B. He is paying with a credit card. C. He has a fragile item.16. What is the man giving to his mother? A. A box of cookies.B. Some cash.C. A cup. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the important weather news? A. There will be rain all night.B. There will be a storm this morning. C. There will be sunny skies tomorrow. 18. When will the storm pass? A. On Tuesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.19. Where is the tornado starting? A. In Tulsa.B. In Springfield.C. In Oklahoma City. 20. What supplies does the speaker suggest people prepare in the end? A. Umbrellas.B. Rain boots.C. Water and food.第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Dont worry. What you need to do is _ to drink water constantly and have a good sleep.A. remember B. remembering C. remembered D. to be remembered22. Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Because her parents are old and not in good condition.A. study B. studying C. to study D. having studied23. _ a number of cooperation agreements, China and Britain also promised to build a global partnership.A. In terms of B. In spite of C. Far from D. Apart from24. He remains _， and everyone in our class wishes him a very speedy recovery.A. in good spirits B. in a panic C. in a rush D. in a dilemma25. _ by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.A. Being surroundedB. To be surrounded C. Having surroundedD. Surrounded26. Id appreciate it if you could _ me in acplishing the great task.A. permit B. offer C. assist D. guarantee27. Since he was on the leading posts of provinces, President Xi has always advocated that the government _ services for society.A. provide B. provided C. would provide D. provides28. Every athlete faces new challenges and has to_ new roles in life after retirement. Why not try new things?A. appeal to B. relate to C. adapt to D. contribute to29. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and ments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded30. Will you be able to finish the report before Friday?I cant _ anything, but Ill try my best.A. guaranteeB. transform C. prepare D. prove31. Would you mind going to the movies by yourself tonight?With no one _ me at night, I am afraid I will feel lonely in the theatre.A. acpany B. acpanied C. to acpany D. having acpanied32. It _ that the US will be the largest overseas tourist destination in xx, with the number of Chinese visitors reaching 4.7 million.A. is predicted B. predicted C. has predicted D. is predicting33. _ by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A. Surrounded B. Being surrounded C. Having been surrounded D. Surrounding34. We should take care of the blind. It is immoral to _ or laugh at them.A. make room for B. make fun of C. make up for D. make use of35. Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Until a few years ago, I was a calm person. If you were going to 36 me I almost never lost it 37 ；of course I felt hurt, but I didnt show it.Then, one day, I met my husband and I fell 38 in love with him, a proud Italian who loudly discusses things 39 with himself when hes not happy. Things got worse for me when we started 40 on things. He seemed really angry and loud, while I seemed detached and polite. Truth is that I was 41 too. Fight after fight, he always acted as if nothing had happened a few minutes after each quarrel, while my moments of 42 discontent started to 43 more and more in time until they became hours, sometimes even days.I felt this had to change and the conversation went 44 like this：Me: “Either you change your 45 when we fight or I will start avoiding any discussion, and this will 46 our relationship.”Him: “Did you 47 the Mpemba Effect? If you put two 48 containers filled with the same amount of water into the fridge except that one has boiling water in it while the other one has water at ambient(周围的) 49 ， the boiling water will 50 faster than the ambient water. Baby, you got to boil first, to cool down faster. Thats why the Italians live 51 than Canadians.”The connection he suggested is to be 52 . but I have learned a fact I didnt know, one that has 53 me to understand that if Im angry about something or someone, for that anger to disappear, it has to be towards the 54 or otherwise it is like hiding the dust under the 55 ：your house might look clean, but it is not.36. A. cheat B. impress C. offend D. defend37. A. in return B. in public C. in place D. in time 38. A. steadilyB. hopelessly C. hurriedly D. blindly39. A. always B. ever C. seldom D. even 40. A. disagreeing B. working C. operating D. trying41. A. struggling B. boiling C. controlling D. preparing42. A. possible B. abrupt C. inner D. extra 43. A. spread B. withdraw C. expand D. recover 44. A. sooner or later B. more or less C. by and by D. up and down45. A. vision B. viewpoint C. attention D. attitude 46. A. pensate B. mend C. sacrifice D. clarify47. A. worry about B. hear about C. learn from D. hear from48. A. mobile B. relevant C. similar D. solid 49.A. temperature B. level C. heat D. environment50. A. burst B. deposit C. freeze D. explode 51. A. shorter B. longer C. wealthier D. simpler52. A. practiced B. inspected C. proven D. created53. A. informed B. reminded C. required D. inspired 54. A. inside B. outside C. public D. personal55. A. dustpan B. broom C. carpet D. roof 第三部分： 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASummer has finally arrived, which means kids are bound for the outdoors. It can be exciting for kids and parents to have a great opportunity to go swimming, picnicking or on adventures. This time of year is also a dangerous time of year as almost half of all injury-related deaths in children occur between May and August. Whether it be in the pool, on bike, out in the sun or in the backyard is always important. Here are some tips to keep the family safe over the summer.Water SafetyAt this time of year, drowning deaths among children skyrocket(飞涨) pared to the rest of the year. Never leave your child alone in the water, even in shallow water. A child can drown in as little as one inch of water. Enroll your children in swimming lessons. Some swim schools offer class for children as young as 6 months.Sun SafetyWe are fortunate enough to live in the Sunshine State, where sun shines year-round. But with all the time you and the kids will be spending outdoors this summer, its important to protect yourself. Make sure to use a widely-used sunscreen(防晒霜) that blocks both UVA and UVB sunlight. Cotton clothing has an estimated SPF of only 6, so even if your kids are going out wearing T-shirts and shorts, make sure they are covered up.Bike SafetyNothing says summer like a nice neighbourhood bike ride. But bikes are not toys and can certainly cause injury. Dont forget to always wear a helmet. Head injuries are reduced by 85 percent when riders wear a helmet and other safety equipment like knee and wrist pads. Its estimated that 75 percent of bicycle-related deaths could have been prevented with bicycle helmets. When riding on the street, make sure kids understand all riding hand signals, ride with the traffic flow and stay as far right as possible.56. Summer is called a dangerous time because children .C. want to learn swimming B. enjoy staying in the sunA. are easily injuredD. refuse to accept advice57. What can be learned from the passage?A. Kids only need to wear T-shirts and shorts.D. Deaths from drowning increase suddenly in summer.C. Some swim schools offer children class for free.B. Bikes, like toys, seldom lead to injury.BIn modern society, it is usually considered good to be an extroverted(外向的) person. This means that life can be hard for introverted people. Their talents and abilities are often not recognized.Some people often try to make introverts more outgoing. They think that being an introvert is a problem. But there is nothing wrong about being an introvert. Introverts are not necessarily afraid of meeting and talking to others. They simply prefer to spend time on their own, away from the crowds. They like reading, writing and taking walks in the countryside. But extroverts need other people. If they spend a lot of time on their own, they get bored. They tend to be impulsive and talk a lot.Our society puts a lot of pressure on people to be extrovert, to be outgoing and self-confident on every occasion. Susan Cain, the author of the book Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Cant Stop Talking, has spoken about this problem. “I was nine years old,” Cain says. “In my suitcase there were lots of books. This seemed normal to me, because in our family we always read a lot. I thought it would be the same at summer camp. But I was wrong. To create camp spirit, all the children had to sing a cheer every morning. I couldnt understand why. In the evening, I took out a book from my suitcase. But another girl said, why are you being so quiet? The second time I took out a book, the counselor(辅导员) came to see me. She told me to remember the camp spirit and that it was important to be outgoing.”At work, extroverts often do well. At job interviews, it is usually good to appear extrovert. It suggests that you will be good at the job. But it is wrong to think that only extroverts are good leaders. Introverts work in different ways to extroverts, but they can still do really great things. Darwi n, for example, was a quiet, family man. He often took long walks so that he could think clearly. But Darwins ideas about evolution were revolutionary.Introverts must understand that it is perfectly okay to be the way they are. It is not necessary to want to be the center of attention. You dont have to take part in noisy, social activities if you dont want to. And it is not necessary to try to bee more outgoing.58. This sentence “Introverts are generally misunderstood.” should be put at the beginning of Paragraph A. Three B. Two C. Four D. Five59. Paragraph 3 is constructed by means of .A. giving examples B. analyzing reasons C. listing arguments D. paring facts60. What can we infer from the passage?A. The talents and abilities of extroverts are usually ignored.B. Only extroverts are good leaders with better interpersonal skills.C. Some introverts feel caught between nature and social pressure. D. It is necessary for introverts to try to bee more outgoing.CWhen temperatures are high, walking on hot roadways, parking lots, and other paved surfaces can really burn your feet. All of that heat es from the energy of the sun reacting with the pavement. But what if we could turn that energy into electricity? It may sound like a crazy science dream, but an electrical engineer and his wife may have found a way to do just that.Scott Brusaw has developed a six-sided glass panel (面板) that contains solar cells, which can change sunlight into electricity. The panels fit together and can form a flat surface on the ground. Brusaw and his wife, Julie, founded a pany called Solar Roadways to further develop the idea and produce these new solar panels. They plan to use their invention to replace the pavement onU.S.roads.According to the Brusaws, if we replaced all of the nations asphalt (沥青) with these solar panels, the network would produce more than three times the amount of electricity currently used by the United States in a year. In return, electricity from solar panels doesnt produce harmful pollution, so the panels could be a smart choice for the environment.TheU.S.government sees some promise in the Solar Roadways project. A number of laboratories around the country have tested the panels to see if they can withstand (经受) the heavy traffic and rough weather that asphalt pavement suffers from year to year. The lab results show that not only do the panels meet the requirements, but they can actually handle more weight than they need to.Now, money must be raised to start building the panel pavement system. The Brusaws have raised more than $1 million from ordinary people who learned abouttheir project. However, some experts predict the Brusaws plan could finally cost more than $1 trillion.Could Solar Roadways be the answer to the worlds ever-growing need for electricity? A lot of obstacles (阻碍) stand in the way of re-creating the highway system out of solar panels. But the Brusaws may just be paving a road to the future.61. The glass panel the Brusaws have developed _.A. is too heavy to carry B. is environmentally-friendly C. is powered by an engineD. has a high temperature62. Whats theU.S.governments attitude towards the Brusaws plan now?A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive.D. Interested.63. What does the underlined part “their project” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Testing the solar panels the Brusaws invented.B. Designing more money-saving solar panels. C. Replacing asphalt roads with solar panels.D. Reducing the ever-growing need for electricity.64. What would be the best title for the text?A. Power from the streets B. Better choice for your feetC. Advantages of sunlightD. Finding more future energyD Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and its true. I would be a different person if my mom hadnt turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly dont know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we plained about not having what another kid did, wed hear something like, I dont care what so-and-so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room/a car for your birthday/a lavish sweet-16 party. We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds (no one left the house until that was done) and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed and there it was in the window. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers, the basket winked at me and I knew Iknew I had to have it.Its beautiful, my mother said when I pointed it out to her. What a neat basket.I tried to hold off at first. I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldnt stand it any longer: Mom, please can I please, please get it? Ill do extra chores for as long as you say. Ill do anything, but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please?I was desperate.You know, she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever, If you save up you could buy this y