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Unit 4课时跟踪检测(八)Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1She is senior to me, since she joined the firm before me.2The company gave its approval (approve) to his application.3I twisted my ankle in the process of moving some furniture.4He got up so early this morning that he got to school ahead of all the other classmates.5He said that he had_been_looking_ (look) for you everywhere in the afternoon.完成句子1Our company is_in_the_process_of_(在过程中) moving to the new offices.2They defended_the_city_against (保护城市不被破坏) air attacks.3Young_as_she_was/Though_she_was_young (尽管她年轻), she was already director of a factory.4I approve_of_your_idea (赞成你的主意) about doing this job.5She is_senior_to (比地位高) everyone else in the company.完形填空“Now,” Mrs Virginia De View said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be_1_. “Yes, you will all be searching for your future _2_. Each of you will have to _3_ someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”Each day in her class, Virginia De View reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This _4_ I had to go to interview a trueblue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him _5_ able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”I shook my head.“How about some _6_?”I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I was _7_, and I got my first big tip as a _8_ “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what youll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from _9_ in class, I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I _10_ Virginia De View and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didnt _11_ me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and _12_ all my life I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood._13_ gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was _14_.For the past 12 years, Ive had the most satisfying reporting career, _15_ stories from murders to airplane crashes and _16_choosing my strongest area._17_ I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been _18_ Virginia De View, I would not be sitting at that desk.I get _19_ all the time:“How did you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was a teacher .” I always start out. I just wish I could _20_ her.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了作者对自己职业的选择是受他老师的影响以及对老师的感激之情。1A.goodBmadCcareless Dcurious解析:选B前文谈到 Virginia De View 让这些十三四岁的学生思考他们未来的职业,学生不可理解,猜想他们的老师一定是“疯了”。2A.university BfamilyCprofessions Dlife解析:选C前文的“we are going to discover our professions” 以及“ Our professions?” 都暗示了此答案,而且全文都在谈有关作者“职业”的事情。3A.interview Bfind outCadmire Dlearn from解析:选A后文中谈到作者第一次去采访从事该职业领域的有关人士,我们可知他老师的要求是要学生做调查,然后“采访”,最后作口头报告。4A.expressed BorderedCexpected Dmeant解析:选D作者选择了新闻业,根据老师的要求,这就“意味着”要去采访报业记者。5A.hardly BnearlyCnaturally Deagerly解析:选A上文谈到作者内心感到紧张,以及下文又总是摇头,这里填 hardly 表示“几乎不能讲话”。6A.drink BnewspapersCpreparations Dpaper解析:选D下文谈到那位被采访者对作者谈道 “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper.”可见,这儿应填 paper, 上下文才能照应。7A.satisfied BcomfortableCterrified Dsorry解析:选C上文有提到,作者去采访这个真正的新闻记者时,就已经紧张得连话都说不出来了,在采访的过程中,当然是觉得 terrified。8A.student BjournalistCteacher Dwriter解析:选B该句为全文点题之处。作者之所以后来成为一名出色的记者,与这次见面有很大的关系。因为这是作者第一次作为一名“记者”采访别人而获得做一名记者的第一个诀窍。9A.research BbooksCimagination Dmemory解析:选Dfrom memory 为固定短语,意为“凭记忆”,指作者亲身经历了这些事情,所以作口头报告时,胸有成竹,不用看讲稿。10A.called BrecognizedCremembered Dvisited解析:选C作者在几年后,找工作陷入困境,突然“记起”他儿时的那位老师和他曾经做过的职业记者。11A.answer BpromiseCstop Dpersuade解析:选C从后文的句子“They just reminded me .”来看,作者父母并没有“阻拦”他当记者。12A.how BwhetherCwhy Dwhen解析:选A作者父母提醒作者说记者行业竞争激烈,而且作者又是“多么地”害怕并回避竞争。13A.It BVirginia De ViewCMy parents DMy oral report解析:选Ait 指 journalism, 与前一句相照应。14A.breaking in Bgetting downCfalling off Dgoing on解析:选D既然是采访,当然是问对方所发生的情况了(what was going on)。15A.making up Blistening to Ccovering Dwriting解析:选C当了12年的记者,“报道”了从谋杀案到飞机失事等各种新闻。 cover 意为“报道”;story 意为“值得报道的人物或事实”。16A.of course BfinallyCdoubtfully Dabove all解析:选B作者找到自己的正确位置和职业后,“最后”安顿在他最擅长的领域即记者行业。17A.When BAs long asCOnce DOn condition解析:选A注意这句后面有 one day,所以填 when, 意为“当的时候”。整句意为“当我有一天拿起电话时,潮水般的记忆向我涌来。”18A.for BwithCof Dto解析:选A本句完整结构为“. if it had not been for .”,意为“要不是因为”,省掉 if 后,had 要放在 it 之前,构成倒装句,这句在全文中起重要作用。 作者终于意识到如果没有 Virginia De View 当初要她的十三四岁的学生去搞职业调查,他就没有今天。19A.hurt BexcitedCdisappointed Dasked解析:选Dget asked 表示“被人问起”,符合上下文。全句意思为“当有人问起我为什么要当记者时,我总是”。20A.respect BsupportCthank Dfavour解析:选C当别人问起作者做记者的原因时,作者总是回答说“因为一位老师”,借此作者希望能向她表示“谢意”。.任务型阅读Learning any language takes practice lots of practice! Often, its difficult to know what you should practice. Should you watch a video? Perhaps, it would be a good idea to do a few quizzes. Of course, you should try to speak English with your friends. _1_ Its important to be exposed to many different areas every day. _2_ Take a short listening and reading as the basis for daily practice. You are trying to learn many new things, so dont try to learn too much in any one area too quickly!There are a number of listening and reading sections that you can use. _3_ You can listen to childrens books on your computer. Take five minutes to write down all the new words you find in your listening and reading exercises. _4_5_ If you are studying by yourself, take out your grammar book and find one grammar point to review. Take a quick look at the grammar and then think about the listening and your reading. Did you hear or read these forms?How were they used?It is very important to move your mouth and speak!Even if you only speak to yourself. Take five minutes and speak out loud. Of course, its better if you can do this with a friend. Find a friend and study together a few times a week. You can practice together.AThis is one of the best ways to improve your English.BAll of these are great ideas.CKeep a notebook, and write in the translation in your native language.DJust understand what youve learned at school.EBooks written for children are also a great idea.FHowever, you shouldnt try to study too many different subjects.GThink about what you are studying in English class.答案:15BFECG.短文改错Sinology (汉学) is becoming popular for more and more people in recently years.Some school offer
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