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考点强化训练10八年级(下)Units78,一、完形填空(2018眉山)Therearelotsofsuccesspeopleallovertheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionabouttheir1.OnceasuccessfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodycouldntwait2thesecretofhisgreatachievements.3,heonlysaidwithasmile,“Wontitbebetterforyourideasonacertainproblem?”,Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim4.Herewashisproblem.Hesaid,“Peopleall5totheplacewhereagoldminehad6beendiscovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere7byariverinfrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegoldmine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem?”,“Makeanotherway,”someonesuggested.“Swim8theriver,”saidanother.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingaword.Finallyhegavehisidea,“Whynotdosomething9insteadofrushingtothemine?Howabout10aboattooffertheferry(渡船)service?”Thelistenerswereall11athisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly.,Themanwhoboughttheboatcould12alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto13bankoftheriver.Theywouldliketopayfortheferry14therewasgoldacrossfromthebank.Dowhattheothershaventthoughtofordosomethingthatothershavenevertriedbeforethatisthekey15success.Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceofsuccess.,()1.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully()2.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard()3.A.AlreadyB.ButC.AlsoD.However()4.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless()5.A.rushedB.enteredC.gotD.flew()6.A.justB.soonC.nearlyD.almost()7.A.coveredB.turnedC.passedD.stopped()8.A.overB.throughC.acrossD.along,BCDCAADC,()9.A.difficultB.differentC.interestingD.exciting()10.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought()11.A.tiredB.worriedC.pleasedD.amazed()12.A.makeB.lookC.sendD.have()13.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()14.A.beforeB.soC.untilD.because()15.A.ofB.toC.forD.in,BBDACDB,二、阅读理解(2018广东)BIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheWorldBeeDayActivities9:00a.m.4:00p.m.,Sunday,May20th2018LandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworldsfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect(昆虫)andotherpollinators(传授花粉者).,May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeoplesattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality(质量)oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!,Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Letscelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily:talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax(蜡)&candlemakinglessonsBeeCommunication:Dr.GavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.Cleaningbeeswax&candlemaking:,ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.Cafe:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornonmembers.Halfpriceforachild.AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen,()16.Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby.A.beekeepersB.foodproductionC.humanactivityD.otherpollinators()17.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated.A.toadvisepeopletokeephealthyB.tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproductsC.tocelebratethecomingofspringD.tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees,C,D,()18.Duringtheactivities,youcanlearnallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.tomakeacandleB.toimprovethequalityofbeesC.tomaketeaandcoffeeD.tounderstandthedancesofbees()19.Bill,amemberofBIPC,andhis5yearoldsonwillpayforticketstotheactivities.A.10dollarsB.12dollarsC.16dollarsD.18dollars,C,B,()20.Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets.A.willbeusedtoprotectbeesB.willmakeBIPCveryrichC.willbegiventobeekeepersD.willbespentonthecelebrations,A,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。,21.PeoplearetosendmessagesonWeChatwhentrappedinanelevatorsothattheirsituationscanbeknownbymorepeople.22.Thetigermomwentoutthebedroom,leavingherdaughtercrying.23.Suchaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided,butshewastoo.,advised,sadly,careless,24.Intheexperiment,thevolunteersbreakfastateabout20%morethantheusuallunchatlunch.25.WillyougotoJohnsonsbirthdayparty?IwillnotunlessIam.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018乌鲁木齐)Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewofthemknowhowtofindhappiness.,without,invited,Moneyand26.(成功)alonedonotbringhappinessforever.Aristotle(亚里士多德),aGreekthinker,said,“Happiness27.(取决)onourselves.”Inotherwordswemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafew28.(建议)tohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythe29.(简单)thingsinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,30.(听)toyourfavoritemusic,spendingtimewithclosefriends.,success,depends,suggestions,simple,listening,Peoplewhohave31.(几个)closefriendsoftenlivehappily.Theycouldenjoysimplethingsintheirlives.The32.(第二)secrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplego33.(跳舞)orplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.,several,second,dancing,Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studies34.(表明)thatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingstohelpotherpeople.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherlessons,go35.(购物)tobuyfoodforanelderlyperson.,show,shopping,四、语法填空(2018襄阳)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappy36.forgethowgreatyouare.Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself?Herearesome37.(suggest)foryou.Lookatthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandtheresnooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundgood,butitreally38.(work)!,or,suggestions,works,Smile.Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Look39.thegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyou40.(feel)good.Learnsomethingnew.Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate(装饰)yourownroomorlearnhow41.(swim)?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunandgiveyou42.senseofachievementwhenyouhavefinished.,for,feel,toswim,a,Readandstartadiary.Turn43.theTV,befriendswiththebooksandletyourdreamfly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoopenupyour44.(think).Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.45.(talk)withyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.,off,thoughts,Talk,五、任务型阅读(2018菏泽)阅读下面短文,完成思维导图,每空词数不限。HowtobeagoodstudentAsteenagers,howtobeagoodstudent?Inmyopinion,therearealotofthingsweshoulddo.Firstly,liveahealthylife,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Domoreexercisetokeephealthy.,Secondly,haveagoodstudyhabit.Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefully;tryourbesttofinishhomeworkontime.Thirdly,trytobeanhoneststudent.Donttellliesandnevercheatinclass.Finally,obeytheschoolrules.Dontgoswimmingalonewithoutpermission.Nevertakethemobilephonestoschool.Dontfightwithothers.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldbepolitetotheteachersandclassmates.Ihopeweallbecomegoodstudents.,Domoreexercise,Dontcheatinclass,Obeytheschoolrules,Nofighting,Haveagoodstudyhabit,六、书面表达假设你是Emma,你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件,向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据来信和提示,给Josh回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法,再给出建议,并适当发挥。要点:1.看法:在父母看来,我们仍是孩子;父母这样做是为了保护我们
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