新概念英语lesson1AprivateConversation课件.ppt

AprivateCoversation,LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaidangrily.Itsnoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation!,1、privateItsmyprivateletter./houseprivateschool私立学校privatelife私生活public公众的、公开的publicletter公开信publicplace公共场所privacyn.隐私Itsaprivacy普通的、不担任公职的privatecitizen平民、百姓,2、conversationtalk:可以正式，也可以私人conversation:比较正式，用于书面语LetshaveatalkTheyrehavingaconversation.（但谈话的内容往往不非常正式）dialogue:对话，会谈ChinaandKoreaarehavingadialogue.chat:闲聊gossip嚼舌头，闲话,3.Gotothetheatregotothecinema/showgotothebank/thepostoffice/thedairygotothedocotors/thebutchersgotoschool/church/hospitalgohome4.seathaveagoodplacetakeaseat坐下来，就坐/takeyourseatIstheseattaken?Sitdown,pleaseBeseated,pleaseseatsb让某人就坐Youseathim.,5.Enjoy从获得乐趣Ienjoyedthatmeal.我很喜欢那顿饭。我没有从书中获得乐趣。Ididntenjoythebook.Enjoyoneself他在聚会上非常愉快。Heenjoyedhimselfattheparty.我希望你今晚过得愉快。Ihopeyouenjoyyourselfthisevening.,6.weresitting过去进行时态：过去的某个时间正在发生的动作：一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述Thegirlwasreadingabookinthegarden,aboycametoher.,7、gotIam/wasangry（事实）Igotangry.强调变化过程Itishot./Itgothot.got取代be动词，半联系动词，可以直接加形容词get得到，变得WhatdidyougetforChristmas?你收到什么圣诞节礼物了吗？食物变凉了。Thefoodisgettingcold.,8.hear听见你能听见我说话吗？Doyouhearme?Icouldnthearyou.Begyourpardon?ListentoHeisnotlisteningtome.,9.lookat看我。看看这件漂亮的礼物。Pleaselookatthisbeautifulpresent.See看见，看到你昨天看见山姆了吗？DidyouseeSamyesterday?Watch观看看电视，看球赛watchTV,thefootballmatch,10.angryIamangrytodayHewascross.annoyed:恼火的Iwasangry.Iwasangry./cross.Iwasveryangry.Iwasblueintheface.,11.payattentiontoPleasepayattentiontothepictureonthewall.请注意墙上的那幅图画。请注意红灯。Pleasepayattentiontotheredlight.payalittleattentionpaymuchattentionpaymoreattentionpaynoattentionintheend=atlast,12.bear=standendure:忍受，容忍putupwithIgotdivorced.Icouldnotputupwithhim.忍受的极限在扩大givesbabearhug,13.businessbusinesman生意人dobusinessgotosomeplaceonbusiness(因公出差）IwenttoTianjinonbusiness.Itsmybusiness.,一般过去时和过去进行时的区别（1）一般过去式常表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态（包括过去习惯动作），常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有justnow,amomentago,yesterday,lastweek(month,year),thedaybeforeyesterday及表示过去的时间状语从句。如：我去年16岁。Iwassixteenyearsoldlastyear.他1986年在一家工厂工作。Heworkedinafactoryin1986.前天我在街上遇见了她。Imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.他小时侯常在河里游泳。Heoftenswamintheriverwhenhewasyoung.,（2）过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week),at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday)，whensb.didsth等时间状语从句。昨天晚上七点你在干什么？Whatwereyoudoingatsevenp.m.yesterday?IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。她敲门时我正在做饭。Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.,3）一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。如：Isawyouwhileyouwerespeakingtotheteacher.你在和老师谈话时我看见了你。注意：有的过去时间状语既可用于一般过去时，也可用于过去进行时，但含义不同。如：Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚给她的朋友写了封信。（信写完了）Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚一直在给她的朋友写信。（信不一定写完）,陈述句练习1.thefilm,I,enjoyed,yesterday.2.thenews,listenedto,I,carefully3.well,theman,played,piano4.Games,played,yesterday,intheirroom,thechildren,quietly5.quietly,thedoor,he,opened6.immediately,left,he,7.atree,inthecornerofthegarden,he,planted8.beforelunch,theletter,inhisoffice,quickly,he,read,9.thismorning,abook,I,fromthelibrary,borrowed10.thesoup,spoilt,thecook11.we,athome,stay,onSundays12.there,alotofpeople,are,atthebus-stop,13.thelittleboy,anapple,thismorning,ate,greedily,inthekitchen14.she,draws,beautifully15.music,I,like,verymuch16.Anewschool,built,they,inourvillage,lastyear17.thematch,atfouroclock,ended18.she,aletterfromherbrother,lastweek,received,补充练习1.Lastweekthewriterwenttothetheatre.Hewas()thetheatre.A.od.on2.Theyoungmanandyoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Hewassitting()them.A.beforeb.abovec.aheadofd.infrontof3.()didthewriterfeel?AngryA.Whereb.Whyc.Howd.When4.Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Helookedat()angrily.A.themb.theyc.theird.us5.Theyoungmanandtheyoungwomanpaid()attentiontothewriter.A.noneb.anyc.notanyd.no,6.Hehadagoodseat.Hewassittinginagood().A.chairb.placec.armchaird.class7.Hewasayoungman.Hewasntvery()A.oldb.bigc.tall.d.larg