2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those testes included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effort than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many people believe, people bee so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce other meals.1The title of the passage should be _.Athe importance of breakfastBthe result of a testCbreakfast will make you cleverDbreakfast is more important than other meals2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APoor breakfast affects those who work with brains.BMorning diet may cause one to get fatter.CReducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight-losing.DEating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.3During the test, those who were tested were given _.Ano breakfast at allBvery rich breakfastClittle food for breakfastDdifferent foods or none.4The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.Alose weightBnot lose weightCbe healthierDgain a lot of weightBYou may think there are no differences between British and American people. After all, they speak the same language, dont they? If you ask a British or an American person, he will probably tell you that there are differences. And the differences are quite great.What do British people think American people are like? The British think American people are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that American people are kind friendly people. Theyre happy to help you if you are in trouble.What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think British is the best country in the world. They look down on other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite hard workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and Americans. But when American and British people bee friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.5. Are there any differences between British and American people?A. Yes, the differences are very small.B. Yes, the differences are quite great.C. No, there isnt any difference between them.D. Some people think there are, but some people dont think so.6.What do British people think Americans are like?A. They are selfish. B. They are poor.C. They are strange people. D. They are unfriendly.7.What do the Americans think of the British?A. They are cold and unfriendly. B. They are kind.C. They are lazy.D. They are rich.CDear Dani,My friend makes up stories about things she has done all the time and other people at school believe her. What should I do?AnnaDani says: Often people make things up because theyre worried that they are not interesting. So let your friend know that she doesnt need stories to make friends or impress (给留下深刻印象) others. Point out that when others discover the truth, they wont be impressed at all.Dear Dani,I have two best friends and theyre always leaving me out! They never invite me to anything. What can I do?TomDani says: Groups of three can be very difficult because one person often gets left out. Your friends may not realize how you feel. Talk to them about this and agree to plan the next outing together. With a bit of effort, a group of three can be a wonderful friendship!Dear Dani,I told my friend a secret, but then I found out she told it to somebody else. What can I do?DaisyDani says: We all make mistakes so give your friend another chance. But tell her that your secret is important to you and that she must not do this again. If your friend finds it hard to keep a secret, be careful what you tell her in future.Dear Dani,Im friends with a boy, but some girls keep laughing at me about it. Cant girls be friends with boys as well?MaryDani says: Of course girls can be friends with boys. Some girls laugh at this because they dont really know any boys. Carry on enjoying your friendship. If the girls got to know this boy, they might stop teasing you. Why not invite one or two of them along next time you meet him?8. Whats worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.9. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Anna. D. Daisy.10. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A. avoiding B. hating C. making fun of D. taking pity on 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. What are you going to do this afternoon? Ill take them to the shoemakers after lunch. I must have my walking shoes repaired. 11 Something more interesting than shopping, I hope. 12 I enjoy going round the big shops. If I finish shopping early enough, I may go to the cinema. There is a good film at the Regal Cinema this week. Whats the film about? 13 One of Hollywoods best pictures, Im told. And what do you think about martial films? You know I dont like films of any sort. How often do I go to the cinema? Twice a year, perhaps. Most films are very foolish. I dont understand why people want to go to the cinema every week. 14 They want to look like film stars. They want to live in the way film stars live. Yes, as I said, most films are very foolish and most of the people who go to films are very foolish. 15_ No, of course not, my dear. I wasnt thinking of you.A. And is that true of me?B. Oh, but I like shopping.C. Why do you think so?D. They want to wear clothes like those worn by film stars.E. And what else are you doing?F. I know nothing about it. G. Black Hawk Down. A really good martial film.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 16 was also very poor a small and empty house, which was 17 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to 18 ing into his house as they didnt want to e to such a 19place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 20 for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 21 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 22 ,” the wise man 23 . The poor man took the 24 from the wise man and wanted to sell it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 25such a beautiful thing? But then he started 26 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his house, put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not 27for such a beautiful thing to be empty,” the poor man thought. So he pick some flowers and put them into the vase.It became even 28 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 29again.So the poor man started cleaninghis house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 30rather warm and fortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.16. A. childB. home C. healthD. village17. A. treatedB. built C. filledD. covered18. A. considerB. forget C. enjoyD. avoid19. A. quietB. dirty C. coldD. wet20. A. reasonB. result C. problemD. change21. A. helpedB. thanked C. metD. protected22. A. dangerB. death C. poverty D. trouble23. A. saidB. shouted C. criedD. wrote24. A. moneyB. vase C. tableD. flower25. A. bringB. buy C. likeD. need26. A. washingB. looking at C. repairingD. showing off27. A. importantB. right C. possibleD. easy28. A. more beautifulB. stranger C. more expensiveD. stronger29. A. expectedB. thought C. believedD. doubted30. A. orB. for C. butD. and第二卷（非选择题 共50分）第二部分英语知识运用第2节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Jessica: What are you doing now? Susan: I 31. _ (listen) to the news. Jessica: Is there anything urgent? If not, I 32. _ (real) want to have a talk with you.Susan: No, there isnt. Whats wrong?Jessica: I think your grandma is 33. _ nice person, but I cant help 34. _ (think) that she doesnt like me.Susan: Oh, she likes you. She is just old-fashioned and has her own way of doing things.Jessica: But every time I clean the kitchen, she es in 35. _ me and cleans it again. Then she plains that the house is not tidy. I cant deal with this.Susan: Just let her do it and ignore (忽视) her. She thinks if you dont get on your hands and knees 36. _ (clean) the floor, the floor wont be clean.Jessica: What a silly thing to say! Whats a mop (拖把) for? And whats wrong with my cooking?Susan: Nothing. I love your cooking.Jessica: Then why does she plain about it? This morning she suggested that I 37. _ (go) to cooking school to learn 38. _ to cook.Susan: Jessica, just ignore her. She only wants to make sure 39. _ we can take care of ourselves.Jessica: Dont we?Susan: Yes, we do. Im sorry that she makes you suffer 40. _ stress, but I wish youd learn to get along with her. Remember, shes an elder.Jessica: Dont worry. When things get tense (紧张的), I just remind myself that shes your grandma, and I keep my temper (脾气) under control and my mouth shut.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday I was gone home by the