人教版八年级词汇练习.docx

八年级英语词汇挑战按要求分类1. 写出下列词汇的名词形式build_encourage_discuss_ decide_feel_beautiful_laugh_introduce_invite_ kind_ compete_prepare_communicate_develop_improve_consider_collect_safe_begin_difficult_pollute_different_excite_protect_achieve_ill_mean_open_pait_important_2. 写出下列词汇的形容词形式Education_wonder_peace_care_Enjoy_tradition_danger_week_Break_fall_creat_comfort_Success_person_die_talent_Sleep_wake_true_break_3. 写出下列词汇的副词形式Loud_quiet_quick_serious_clear_Complete_mostly_comfortable_4. 写出下列词汇的否定形式Like_lucky_agree_possible_fair_Meaning_careful_33英汉互译1.在周末 16.across from 2.超过 17.the world cup 3.还有一件事 18.go away _4.上网 19.No swimming5.让某人去做某事 20.help sb. do sth6.互相 21.be famous for 7.保守秘密 22.try to do sth _8.玩得愉快23.be different from9.两天前24. 数以千计的 10.写信给某人 25. 据我所知_11.踢足球26. 活到一百岁_12.一天两次27. have a quick breakfast13.说实在的28. in hospital 14.面对 29.be good at 15.几乎，接近30. look after 31一方面另一方面_ 32.跌倒_33.结婚_ 34.有点儿_35.记录拆除_ 35.依某人看_按要求填空1match（复数） 11.is（过去式）2cut (现在分词） 12.my（名物代）3have（单三） 13.thin（反义词） 4difficult（比较级） 14.important（最高级）5ninth（基数词） 15.one（序数词）6go（过去式） 16. you（反身代词）7well（形容词） 17. cheap（反义词）8babysit（现在分词） 18.chinese（复数）9our (同音词） 19. earlier（原形10sunny（比较级）20. sick（同义词）.21.think(过去式)_ 22.fall(过去分词)_所给单词适当形式填空（10分）relax, win , against, pollute, build1.Sun Honglei has _White Yulan Magnolia Award for his excellent acting in Undercover(潜伏).2. As a student, we cant do anything _the rules3. The fence of the house is _out of used soda cans.4. The government has passed laws to stop air _.5. Listening to soft music makes me _.countryside engineer information bad thin6. My cousin lives in the _. He knows how to feed chickens and pigs.7. If you want to go to Hainan for vacation, you can get some _about it on the Internet 8. Tom feels even _today than he was yesterday.9. They want to be _ when they grow up.10. Sam is the _ boy in our class. He should eat more and exercise more.easy friend health interest much 11. I think _ is more important than money.12. His two great _ are music and painting.13. The boy is smart enough to answer the question _. 14. Taking a boat must have _ fun than taking a bus.15. The book tells us how to have a happy and _ lifestyle. 你能帮助她找到知音么？选择与划线部分意思相近的答案(10分)( ) 1. - Where is your mother now? - Sorry, I dont know.A. Im not sure. B. I dont think so. C. Ive no idea. D. Im afraid not.( ) 2. What time did you get to the library? A. reach B. arrive C. reach at D. arrive on ( ) 3. Nightingale liked to take care of the sick man.A. look up B. look at C. take after D. look after( ) 4. Finally he got a very good job.A. At last B. At the end C. At the end of D. At first( ) 5. How many minutes are there in a class?A. How much time B. How often C. How long D. How far( ) 6. Whats the matter with you?A. question B. wrong C. trouble D. problem( ) 7.They both enjoy going to parties.A. would B. like C. want D. plan( ) 8.In some ways they look the same .A. are as same as B. look like C. like D. look different( ) 9. She is good at sports.A. does well in B. do well in C. does well at D. do well at( ) 10.He is free every night.A. have time B. has time C. not busy D. has a rest( )11. You look sad today. Whats up? A. down B. over C. happening D. going ( )13. Last week we had lots of fun at the party. A. many B. much C. few D. little ( )14. What does she often do that for?A. when B. how C. who D. why ( )15. A quarter of one hundred is twenty-five. A. one second B. two thirds C. one fourth D. one fifth ( )16. Would you like two more? A. any more B. another more C. another two D. some more ( )17. Itll be foggy at times. A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes( )18.He has nothing but some books. A. only B. never C. not D. except( )19.The trousers are a little expensive. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a little of D. very( )20. Nightingale liked to take care of the sick man. A. look up B. look at C. take after D. look after 你能知错就改吗？找出句子中的错误并改正（10分）例: She asked me what was I doing at 9:00 oclock yesterday morning.was I I was 1. Bob is more funnier than his friends. _2. Watch TV too much is bad for your eyes. _3. Though I was ill, but I went to school. _4. What did your sister had to do yesterday? _5. Would you like going bike riding with us? _7Qomolangma is highest mountain in the world._8. I am doing my homework when the rainstorm came._9. If it rains tomorrow, we dont visit you._10. I am an English teacher since I came to NO.2 middle school 2 years ago._ 根据句意及首字母填写单词（10分）1 Please keep q . Miss Tan is coming.2 They enjoy sending e-mail i_ of writing letters.3 Im very h . I want to buy some hamburgers.4 At school, our students have to learn different s_.5 Jack is very quiet, but Jim is pretty o .6 We have a piano l_ on Tuesday.7 Im having tennis t_ this afternoon.8 Thanks for your i .9 It is very i_ _ for us to learn English.10. Marry has a stomachache, so she s eat too much food.11At school, we students have to learn different s_.12.The eighth month is A_.13.Dont take too much medicine. You must f_ the doctors advice.14.The old man u_ to be a good doctor. But now he is a writer.15.Edison was a great i_.16.Here are our _. ( 作文 )17.Give me two gallons _ oil. ( 的 )18.Lucys parents are _. ( 科学家 )19.This morning he got up at 6:30 as _. ( 往常 )20.1. He likes books. He spends lofts of money _(buy) books.21.A tractor is _ useful machine. ( a )22.Tony, our sons are seven now. They should dress _. ( they )23.Yesterday evening the police caught two _ in the bank. ( thief )24.I think learning at school is _ than doing farm work on the farm. (tired)25.Tom saved the old womans little son. She said _,Thank you very much.(thank)26.Lesson 101 means the _ lesson. ( 101 )27.My _ name is S