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十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练阅读理解(二十二)(一)LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCaliforniasSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldntreachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredIdjustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcantleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome.”“Youlldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,perplexed(困惑).“No,Illtakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.“Itsalongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“Imjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldnthearofit.“Thatwouldntmakeitafavor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.C.Hedidntknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.2.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_.A.veryquietandpeacefulB.darkwithoutstreetlightsC.neithercleannorbeautifulD.十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?A.Nobuswouldcomeatthetime.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.Ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable.C.Hebecameimpatientandabitworried.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter_.A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor(二)Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载6.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAmerica“home”because_.A.theybuytheirhousesthereB.theysettletherenowC.theygetmarriedthereD.theywerebornthere7.“Side-by-side”livingstylemeans_.A.makingfriendswithnativepeopleB.keepingtheirowncustomswhilesharingAmericanonesincertainareasC.thegroupsofpeoplewholivenearbyD.thattheygetclosertoAmericansociety8.Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheUSA_.A.shareAmericancustomsandculturew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.liveinakindof“side-by-side”societyC.keeptheirowncustomsandhabitsfirmlyD.makenochoicetoacceptAmericancustoms9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theyalwayssticktotheirowncustomsandhabits.B.“Side-by-side”livingstyleisnotsuitable.C.Theyfacethesocietytheyarenotfamiliarwith.D.TheadvantagescomingfromthevarietyofculturesmakelifeinAmericacolorful.10.Whichtitleofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceof“DifferentCulturesinAmerica”?A.AdvantagesandDisadvantages.B.DifferentCustomsandHabits.C.HomeforthePeople.D.“Side-by-side”LivingStyleinAmerica.【答案与解析】1.A。推理判断题。根据Fourmorelights,shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight可知答案为A。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2.D。推理判断题。根据Ijustcantleaveyouhere,thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome(晚上这里不安全,我将送你回家)可知答案为D。3.C。推理判断题。根据Afterwaiting30minutes,I十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载ridehome作者在这里等了很久都不见有车来,因此他应该是着急了,所以有搭的士车回家的想法,即答案选C。4.B。推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人,即答案选B。5.A。事实细节题。从司机和作者的对话中可知她只是想为他人做些好事,比较四个选项可知此题最佳答案为A。6.选B。推理判断题。从However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettersfromotherlands可知以美国为家的人主要是已经定居在美国,即答案选B。7.选B。推理判断题。从TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-byside”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages(他们在某些方面融入美国社会,但他们同时也保留自己民族的文化和风俗)可知答案B正确。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m8.选
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