长句的翻译(英译汉).ppt

长句的翻译(英译汉),InthatpleasantdistrictofmerryEnglandwhichiswateredbytheriverDon,thereextendedinancienttimesalargeforest,coveringthegreaterpartofthebeautifulhillsandvalleyswhichliebetweenSheffieldandthepleasanttownofDoncaster.-IVANHOE,byscott（司各特艾凡赫）,InthatpleasantdistrictofmerryEnglandwhichiswateredbytheriverDon,thereextendedinancienttimesalargeforest,coveringthegreaterpartofthebeautifulhillsandvalleyswhichliebetweenSheffieldandthepleasanttownofDoncaster.在快乐的英格兰有一个风光旖旎的地区，唐河从这里流过。从前这里曾有一大片森林，郁郁苍苍，覆盖着从设菲尔德到繁华的唐卡斯特镇之间的大部分美丽的山丘和河谷。(徐菊译),分译法MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingmotherintearsonWednesdaywasaperfectindexofhowlittleIunderstandthepressureonher.MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingmotherintearsonWednesdaywas(aperfectindexofhowlittleIunderstandthepressureonher).星期三，我发现妈哭了，我感到震惊和窘迫，这说明我对妈身上的压力是多么不理解。,ThePresidentsaidatapressconferencedominatedbyquestionsonyesterdayselectionresultsthathecouldnotexplainwhytheRepublicanshadsufferedsuchawidespreaddefeat,whichintheendwoulddeprivetherepublicanPartyoflong-heldsuperiorityintheHouse.ThePresidentsaidatapressconferencedominatedbyquestionsonyesterdayselectionresultsthathecouldnotexplainwhytheRepublicanshadsufferedsuchawidespreaddefeat,whichintheendwoulddeprivetherepublicanPartyoflong-heldsuperiorityintheHouse.,ThePresidentsaidatapressconferencedominatedbyquestionsonyesterdayselectionresultsthathecouldnotexplainwhytheRepublicanshadsufferedsuchawidespreaddefeat,whichintheendwoulddeprivetherepublicanPartyoflong-heldsuperiorityintheHouse.在一次记者招待会上，问题集中于昨天的选举结果，总统就此发了言。他说他不能够解释为什么共和党遭到了这样大的失败。这种情况最终会使共和党失去在众议院中长期享有的优势,分译法Mymother,JaneClements,diedinher88thyear,amightyageforonewhoat40wassodelicateofbodyastobeaccountedaconfirmedinvaliddestinedtopasssoonaway.我的母亲简柯莱门斯是在她88岁那年去世的。这对于一位40多岁时就身体纤弱、被公认为有痼疾缠身、注定不久于人世的人来说，是难得的高龄。,Attractedbyreportsofgreateconomicopportunitiesandreligiousandpoliticalfreedom,immigrantsfrommanyothercountriesflockedtotheU.Sinincreasingnumbers,reachingapeakintheyears1880-1914Attractedbyreportsofgreateconomicopportunitiesandreligiousandpoliticalfreedom,immigrantsfrommanyothercountriesflockedtotheU.Sinincreasingnumbers,reachingapeakintheyears1880-1914,Attractedbyreportsofgreateconomicopportunitiesandreligiousandpoliticalfreedom,immigrantsfrommanyothercountriesflockedtotheU.Sinincreasingnumbers,reachingapeakintheyears1880-1914许多其他国家的人听说在美国经济上有很大的发展机会，还有宗教自由和政治自由，于是纷纷涌入美国，移民人数越来越多，1880年至1914年达到顶峰。,变序法SuchishumannatureintheWestthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkersSuchishumannatureintheWestthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers,变序法SuchishumannatureintheWestthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers许多人常常宁愿牺牲比较高的工资以换取白领工人的社会地位，这在西方倒是人之常情。,Theriskoflossofordamagetothegoods,aswellastheobligationtobearthecostsrelatingtothegoods,passesfromthesellertothebuyerwhenthesellerhasfulfilledthisobligationtodeliverthegoods.1(Theriskoflossofordamagetothegoods,)2(aswellastheobligationtobearthecostsrelatingtothegoods),3(passesfromthesellertothebuyer)4(whenthesellerhasfulfilledthisobligationtodeliverthegoods.),1(Theriskoflossofordamagetothegoods,)2(aswellastheobligationtobearthecostsrelatingtothegoods),3(passesfromthesellertothebuyer)4(whenthesellerhasfulfilledthisobligationtodeliverthegoods.)当卖方完成了交货责任，货物的丢失或损坏，以及承受与货物相关的费用的责任便从卖方转移到买方。,重组法Thepoorarethefirsttoexperiencetechnologicalprogressasacursewhichdestroystheoldmuscle-powerjobsthatpreviousgenerationsusedasameanstofighttheirwayofpoverty.Thepoorare(thefirsttoexperiencetechnologicalprogressasacurse)whichdestroystheoldmuscle-powerjobs(thatpreviousgenerationsusedasameanstofighttheirwayofpoverty）.,Thepoorarethefirsttoexperiencetechnologicalprogressasacursewhichdestroystheoldmuscle-powerjobsthatpreviousgenerationsusedasameanstofighttheirwayofpoverty对于以往的几代人来说，旧式的体力劳动是一种用以摆脱贫困的手段，而技术的进步则摧毁了穷人赖以为生的体力劳动，因此，首先体验到技术进步之害的是穷人,Dr.Smithresumedtheactivitiesofanti-cancerexperimentbegunin1945andfinancedbytheFederalgovernmentassoonashesnappedfromhisoriginaldisappointmentatrepeatedfailures,whichhadresultedinitsforcedsuspension.Dr.Smithresumedtheactivitiesofanti-cancerexperimentbegunin1945andfinancedbytheFederalgovernmentassoonashesnappedfromhisoriginaldisappointmentatrepeatedfailures,whichhadresultedinitsforcedsuspension.,Dr.Smithresumedtheactivitiesofanti-cancerexperimentbegunin1945andfinancedbytheFederalgovernmentassoonashesnappedfromhisoriginaldisappointmentatrepeatedfailures,whichhadresultedinitsforcedsuspension.史密斯医生于1945年开始着手由联邦政府资助的抗癌试验。他由于屡遭失败而感到沮丧，被迫终止了试验工作。现在他又重新振作起来，恢复了抗癌试验活动。,练习Thepresentregulationsareformulatedinordertoguardagainsttherisksofforeignexchangerate,stabilizethecostsofimportandexporttrade(includingotherforeigneconomicactivities)anddevelopthebusinessofbuyandsaleofspotandforwardforeignexchange.为了防范汇率风险，稳定进出口贸易（包括其它对外经济活动）成本，开展即期和远期外汇买卖业务，特制订本规定。,Thesunwassettingupononeoftherichgrassygladesofthatforest,whichwehavementionedinthebeginningofthechapter.Hundredsofbroad-headed,short-stemmed,wide-branchedoaks,whichhadwitnessedperhapsthestatelymarchoftheRomansoldiery,flungtheirgnarledarmsoverathickcarpetofthe