九年级英语下册Module5Lookafteryourself学案外研版.docx

Module 5Look after yourselfUnite 1Wdbetter get you to hospital一、学习内容：1. 知识：复习一般过去时、现在完成时及现在完成进行时，理解较难的课文内容重点词汇：volunteer , rubbish , litter , turn up , society , donate , deaf重点句型： I ve been a member since last year. I went to the beach and helped pick up the rubbish last weekend. Davids not a member but hes been volunteering since August.Hes been giving blood for the past few years.He gives blood every six months.重点短语：1) turn up 开大，调高。而 turn on 意思是打开， turn off 意思是关上。turn down 意为调低（声音）2) help out 帮助解决困难，相关的词组有：help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事， help . with sth. 在某方面帮助某人二、 学习过程1、课前预习1）预习本单元生词2）参考资料：课本P151（根据学习要求，自我课前预习阅读）3）利用网络查询关于慈善机构4）热身练习根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。1. Our job if to clean away the _ （垃圾）.2. She is _ （聋的）in one ear.3. The umbrella is a poor s _ from heavy rain.4. Lots of people donated _（血）.5. The old man cant see anything. He is b _.Key: 1. litter / rubbish 2. deaf 3. shelter 4. blood 5. blind用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空。1. I did some _ (volunteer) work for Green Plant.2. I help _ (clean) up our town.3. He _ (be) a member of Green Planet since last year.4. There _ (be) a lot of rubbish on the beach last weekend.5. We didnt do _ (something) yesterday.Key: 1. voluntary 2. clean 3. has been 4. was 5. anything2、课堂探（索）研（究）1).认真听对话，理解对话内容。2).理解本单元重点内容- 现在完成时和现在完成进行时（现在完成时在第五模块的时候已经有讲过，本模块又一次进行复习）现在完成进行时现在完成进行时的谓语动词构成I/ we/ you/ they have been workinghe/ she/ it has been working（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）I have been learning English since three years ago.自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（动作还将继续下去）（二）表示在说话时刻之前刚刚结束的动作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了。（动作不再继续下去）（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。I have been working here for five years.I have worked here for five years.我在这里已经工作两年了。（四）大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。They have been building a bridge.他们一直在造一座桥。They have built a bridge.他们造了一座桥。（五）表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。I have known him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。* I have been knowing.这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有：love爱，like喜欢，hate讨厌，等。3、提高拓展的练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. You know, I _ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister _ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he _ (play) in the mud all the morning.4. I _ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We _ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.二、选择1. - Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.- I think so. He _ for it for months.A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked3. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year.A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying5. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked6. -I have got a headache.-No wonder. You_ in front of that computer too long.A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider9. -_ you _ him around the museum yet?-Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show10. -Hi, Tracy，you look pale.-I am tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted