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第2讲七年级(上)Modules610,广西专用,外研版,重点词汇拓展,1.monkey(n.)(pl.)猴子2different(adj.)(反义词)相同的(n.)区别;不同3leaf(n.)(pl.)树叶4Europe(n.)(n.&adj.)欧洲人(的)5mouse(n.)(pl.)老鼠6plan(v.)(现在分词)(过去式)计划7visit(v.)(n.)游客;拜访者,monkeys,same,difference,leaves,European,mice,planning,planned,visitor,8special(adj.)(adv.)特别地;特意地9scarf(n.)(pl.)围巾10choose(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)11wear(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)12hear(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)13.lie(v.)(现在分词)(过去式)(过去分词)14wait(v.)(n.)侍者;服务员,specially,scarfs/scarves,chose,chosen,wore,worn,heard,heard,lying,lay,lain,waiter,15drive(v.)(n.)司机;驾驶员(过去式)(过去分词)16run(v.)(n.)奔跑者(过去式)(过去分词)17sweep(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)18beautiful(adj.)(比较级)(最高级)19luck(n.)(adj.)幸运的(adv.)幸运地20speak(v.)(过去式)(过去分词),driver,drove,driven,runner,ran,run,swept,swept,morebeautiful,mostbeautiful,lucky,luckily,spoke,spoken,重点短语,1.as比如2theworld全世界3并且;还4be擅长5.把连接到6打开(电器的开关)7搜寻;查找8gothe上网9games玩电脑游戏10在周末,such,allover,aswell,goodat,connect,to,turnon,searchfor,on,Internet,playcomputer,atweekends,11收到的来信12Wait等待;等候13manyof许多种类14photos拍照15.正在出售16回去17get下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)18right此刻19thesun在阳光下20Stand站成一排,hearfrom,for,kinds,take,onsale,goback,off,now,in,inline,21get为做好准备22moment此刻;现在23在工作24put收拾好25赶快26sweep扫走27a少量28a一些;几个,readyfor,atthe/this,atwork,away,hurryup,away,little,few,重点句型,1.thelions.这边是狮子。2weandseethem?我们去看一看他们好吗?3HealsogoestheInternettothetimesoftrains.他也上网查火车时刻表4Therecomputerinmyhome.我家里没有电脑。5Hi,youcometomybirthdayparty?喂,你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?Yes,Id是,我愿意。6.Damingsmotherabirthdaycake.大明的妈妈从来不做生日蛋糕。,Hereare,Shall,go,on,check,isntany/isno,would,liketo,like/loveto,nevermakes,7greattohearfrom,Mike,butImIcantcome.迈克,收到你的来信我很高兴,但恐怕我不能来。8ataChinesebirthdayparty?在中国的生日聚会上你们通常做什么?9Itsbacktoschoolnow.现在该返回学校了。10Whatyounow?现在你在做什么?11.Tony?我是托尼,发生什么事了?12Ithem?我能加入他们吗?13.Christmas,ithappenseveryyear,butnotsameday.像圣诞节一样,它每年都过,但不在同一天。,Its,you,afraid,Whatdoyouusuallydo,timetogo,are,doing,Thisis,speaking,Whatshappening,Can,join,Like,onthe,1.掌握行为动词的一般现在时(2,3)2一般现在时的频度副词3掌握行为动词的现在进行时态(1,2),share【典例在线】MaryandIsharearoom.我和玛丽合住一个房间。Shesharesherlunchwithherfriend.她与她的朋友分享她的午饭。【拓展精析】share及物动词,意为“共用,分享”。常用短语share.withsb.意为“与某人分享/共用”。,share,【活学活用】1)Wouldyouliketo(分享)yourexperienceswithus?2)Youshould_yourtoyswithotherkids.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring,B,plan【典例在线】Imakeaplantovisitmyfriend.我计划去看望我的朋友。Heplanstoplaybasketballthisafternoon.今天下午他打算打篮球。Implanningoncallingonthemnextweek.我计划下周拜访他们。Haveyouplannedforyourholidays?你为假期作安排了吗?【拓展精析】plan作名词,意为“计划”,常与动词make连用;作动词,意为“计划”,后常接to或on。相关短语:makeaplan制订计划;plantodosth.计划做某事;planonsth./doingsth.计划/打算做某事;planforsth.为某事作安排。,【活学活用】3)Whatdoyouplan(do)thisweekend?4)Theyplanon(climb)mountainsaftertheexam.,todo,climbing,send【典例在线】Mysisteroftensendsmebooks.我姐姐经常给我寄书。Shesendsemailstomeeveryweek.她每周都给我发电子邮件。【拓展精析】send及物动词,意为“发送,寄”,常用短语sendsb.sth.或sendsth.tosb.,意为“发送/寄给某人某物”。,【活学活用】5)YoucangoontheInternetand(发送)meanemail.6)Icantgotoherbirthdayparty,butIwantto_aspecialpresenttoher.AgetBsendCtakeDpass,send,B,lie【典例在线】Damingislyinginthesun.大明正躺在阳光下。ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国的东部。Heislying.他在撒谎。Donttellalieanymore.不要再撒谎了。,【拓展精析】lie意为“躺,卧,平放;位于”,是不及物动词,其词形变化为lying,lay,lain。lie也可意为“说谎,撒谎”,其词形变化为lying,lied,lied。lie还可用作名词,意为“谎言”。【注意】动词lay有“产卵、下蛋”的意思,其词形变化为laying,laid,laid。【活学活用】7)Look,anoldman(lie)ontheground.8)Thehenis_inthegrass.Shemustbe_eggs.Alying;layBlay;layingClying;layingDlaying;lying,islying,C,enjoy【典例在线】MostofthepeopleinZhejiangenjoythericedumplingsfromJiaxing.大部分浙江人喜欢吃嘉兴的粽子。Wereenjoyingtheschooltripalot.我们非常享受学校旅行带来的快乐。Lieonthebeachandenjoythesun.躺在沙滩上,享受着阳光。【拓展精析】enjoy意为“享受;欣赏;喜爱”,后接动词时只能用动词ing形式,与之类似的词还有avoid(避免),consider(考虑),finish(完成),mind(介意),risk(冒险)等。常用短语:enjoyoneself意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”。,【活学活用】9)Weenjoyed(we)intheparkyesterday.10)MyoldneighborCharlesenjoys(take)photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.,ourselves,taking,happen【典例在线】Whatshappening?发生了什么事?Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohisunclelastmonth.上个月他的叔叔出了交通事故。Anoldmanhappenedtoseetheaccident.一位老人碰巧看见了这次事故。【拓展精析】happen不及物动词,意为“发生”,后面不能直接接宾语。常用结构如下:sth.happen地点/时间某地/某时发生了某事sth.happentosb.某人出了某事sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事,【活学活用】11)What(happen)toLingling?12)Theearthquakeoften(happen)inthiscountry.,happened,happens,Yes,letsgo.好的,咱们去(看看它们)吧。【典例在线】Itsafinedaytoday.Letsgotothepark!今天是个好天气,我们去公园吧!Letsplayfootballafterschool.让我们放学后踢足球吧。【拓展精析】以lets开头的祈使句,常用来表示建议。其回答常用OK./Allright./Goodidea./Thatsagoodidea.等。【注意】祈使句以动词原形开头。,【活学活用】1)Itsafinedaytoday.Lets(walk)aroundthepark,OK?2)Letsgototheforestparkandhaveabarbecue,_?(2017,柳州预测)AwillyouBshallweCdontyouDarentyou,walk,B,Wouldyoulike.?你想要/愿意吗?【典例在线】Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?你要冰激凌吗?Wouldyouliketowalkwithme?你愿意和我一起去散步吗?Idlikeyounottostaywithme.我不想你跟我待在一起。【拓展精析】wouldlike意为“想要,愿意”,与want意思相近,其后可接名词、代词的宾格或动词不定式。其中would和主语可缩写为“d”。相关短语:wouldlikesth.想要某物;wouldliketodosth.想要做某事;wouldlikesb.todosth.希望/想要某人做某事。,【注意】Wouldyoulike/love.?常用来表示邀请。若同意,可回答Yes,Idlike/loveto;也可用Yes,please/Allright/Yes/OK等。若不同意,可回答Idlike/loveto,but./Sorry,but./ImafraidI.,【活学活用】3)Wouldyoulike(talk)aboutthemoviewithme?4)Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?_(2017,百色预测)ASure,IdliketoBYourewelcomeCItsmypleasureDNotatall,totalk,A,Itstimetogobacktoschoolnow.现在该返回学校了。【典例在线】Anyway,itstimetogobacktoschoolnow.无论如何,现在是返校的时间了。Itssevenoclock.Itstimeforschool.七点了,上学的时间到了。Itstimeforyoutocleantheclassroom,Jack.杰克,该你打扫教室了。【拓展精析】Itstime.常表示“的时间到了,该了”。常用结构如下:Itstimetodosth.做某事的时间到了Itstimeforsth.某事的时间到了Itstimeforsb.todosth.某人做某事的时间到了,【活学活用】5)Itstime_saygoodbye.AforBtoCandDat6)Itstime_Englishclass.AatBforCtoDon,B,B,look,see,watch,read与notice【典例在线】Heislookingatmeinsurprise.Itseemshedoesntknowme.他正吃惊地看着我。好像他不认识我。Helikessports,butheonlywatchesthemonTV.他喜欢运动,但他只是在电视上看。Readinginthesunisbadforoureyes.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。Inoticedherwearinganewdresstoday.我注意到她今天穿着一条新裙子。,【拓展精析】,【活学活用】1)Pleaseatthemanoverthere.2)Sandyfeltunhappybecausenobodyseemedtoherprogress.3)Icantthewordsontheblackboard.4)Mygrandfatherbookseveryevening.5)Letsthefootballmatchthisweekend.,look,notice,see,reads,watch,few,afew,little与alittle【典例在线】Heisamanoffewwords.他是一个寡言少语的人。MrGreenoftentakesafewphotosnearthesea.格林先生经常在海边拍一些照片。Imthirsty,butthereislittlewaterinthecup.我口渴了,但杯子里几乎没有水了。Theresalittlemeatinthefridge.冰箱里有一点儿肉。,【拓展精析】,【活学活用】6)Inourschool_studentslikeEnglish,but_ofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly.Aalittle,afewBafew,fewCafew,littleDalittle,few7)CanyouspeakChinese,Steve?Yes,only_IhavebeeninChinaforonlyonemonth.AfewBafewClittleDalittle8)Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave_timeleft.AfewBafewClittleDalittle,B,D,C,tell,speak,say与talk【典例在线】Theteachertoldusafunstory.老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。HecanspeakJapanese.他会说日语。Saythewordagain.把那个单词再说一遍。Whoareyoutalkingto?你在跟谁交谈?,【拓展精析】,【活学活用】8)MrsGreenwaswithherstudentswhenIvisitedher.9)Imsorry.IcantFrench.10)meyouremailaddresssothatIcansendyouthephotos.11)Hegoodbyetohisparentsandlefthome.,talking,speak,Tell,said,information,message与news【典例在线】Iwanttodownloadsomeinformationaboutanimals.我想下载一些有关动物的资料。Ihaventcheckedthemessageonmymobilephoneyet.我还没查看我手机上的信息。IheardapieceofthelatestnewsonTVthismorning.今天上午我在电视上听到一则最新消息。,【拓展精析】,【活学活用】13)LotsofpeoplesurftheInternettolookforsomeaboutthemissingplane.14)Youcanfindsome_ontheInternettohelpyoufinishyourreport.(2017,百色预测)AnewsBpicturesCticketsDinformation15)WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_.(2017,南宁预测)AnoticeBmessageCsentenceDinformation,information,D,B,never,sometimes,often,usually与always【典例在线】Myparentsareneverlateforwork.我父母上班从来不迟到。Hesometimeswalkstoschool.他有时步行去上学。ItoftenrainshereinApril.这儿四月份常下雨。IusuallygoshoppingwithmyparentsonSundays.我经常在星期天和我的父母一起去购物。Maryalwaysgoestobedattenoclock.玛丽总是在10点钟上床睡觉。,【拓展精析】,【活学活用】15)Mygrandpa(总是)listenstomusicintheafternoon.16)(有时),Ihavelunchatschool.17)Tonysmother(从不)buysexpensiveclothes.18)Daming(经常)playspingpongatweekends.19)I(通常)getupat6:30.3,always,Sometimes,never,often,usually,一、根据句意及所给单词的汉语或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。1Lets(分享)thisbigcake.2We(享受的乐趣)ourselvesverymuch.3Whocanmethetruth?4Ihavemadesomeforthecomingmonth.5Hegoesforawalkafterdinner.,share,enjoy,tell,plans,usually,二、单项选择。6Heis_thefirststudenttogettoschool,soalltheteacherslikehim.(2017,南宁预测)AalwaysBneverCusuallyDsometimes7Iwanttogetsome_aboutthetravelplanfromtheInternet.AideaBmessageCphotoDinformation8Thereis_inkinmybottle,canyougiveme_?Afew,afewBlittle,alittleCalittle,littleDalittle,alittle,A,D,B,9LetsgoandbuysomepresentsforGranny,_?AwillyouBshallusCwillweDshallwe10Ben,wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?_,butIhavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.(2017,桂林预测)ANo,IcantBIdontwanttoCYes,pleaseDIdloveto,D,D,三、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。(原创题)Therearemanyanimalsintheworld.Somearedangerous,butsomearenot.Someliveintheforest.Someliveinthezoos.Wecanoftenseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,hezoos.12.thempandasonlyliveinChina.Pandasarelovelyanimals.13.ofthemliveindeepforestsofSichuanProvinceinChina.Theyhaveblackandwhitefur.Theirshoulders,legs,earsandeyesareblack.Pandasareusuallyveryheavy,buttheycanclimbtrees14.They15.playingwitheachother.,animals,Among,Most,easily,enjoy,礼仪与习俗【话题分析】世界趋于一体化,各国联系日趋紧密。这就要求我们不仅要了解各国文化,还要尊重文化差异。近年来,中考书面表达中对该话题的考查主要涉及了以下两方面:中西方礼仪和文化。如:介绍中国的饮食文化(2015,兰州)。中西文化差异。,【常用句式】Ifyou.,youwill.Youdbetter.,or.sb.be(not)supposedto.Itsimpoliteto.Youcan/cant/haveto/must/.Iagree/disagreewith.Inmyview/opinion,weshould.ItsrudetowavetosaygoodbyeinGreece.PeoplearesupposedtobowinJapanwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Dontarrivelateforclass.Wearschooluniforms,please.Youaresupposed/expectedtocleantheclassroomeveryday.DoasRomansdowheninRome.Anationhasitsruleandafamilyalsohasone!Keeptotherules,andnothingcangowrong.,【真题剖析】阅读下面表格,谈谈中西文化差异。,要求:80100词。参考词汇:salary薪水;acceptagift接受礼物;unwrapagift打开礼物,【审题指导】此篇习作主要根据表格中的信息写出中西方的风俗习惯差异。学生首先应该认真阅读表格,仔细思考比较中西文化差异。结合参考词汇,构思短语或句子的英文表达。行文时应从见面、名字、就餐和接受礼物的方式等方面介绍风俗习惯。文章以第三人称为主,使用一般现在时。,【范文欣赏】TherearesomedifferencesbetweenChinesecustomsandWesterncustoms.Firstly,thetopicsthatpeopletalkaboutwhentheymeetaredifferent.Chinesepeopletalkabouteverything,evenincludingageandsalary.InWesterncountries,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherandthesports.Secondly,inChina,thefamilynamescomebeforethefirstnames.ButinWesterncountries,thefamilynamesareafterthefirstnames.Thirdly,Chinesepeopleusuallyeatwithchopsticks,buttheWest

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