英语中的形似词近义词.ppt

2013高考形似词及近义词,adaptadoptantiqueunique,v.适应，改编v.采纳，收养n.古董adj.独特的,revenueavenue,n.收入,国家的收入,税收n.林荫道,大街,方法,途径,路,aboardboardabroadbroadbroaden,adv./prep.上飞机等v.上飞机（轮船、地铁）adv.在国外adj.宽阔的v.拓宽,apartmentdepartmentassessaccess,n.公寓n.部门；系科v.评估n.通道，途径,proveapproveacquirerequireinquire/enquire,证明批准，赞同获得要求咨询，打听,additionaddictionaffordoffer,另外上瘾买得起提供,allowancepensionbonusdepositsalarywageincome,津贴养老金额外好处，红利定金，预付金月薪或年薪周工资收入,altitudeattitudealtogethertogether,海拔态度总共一起,amazeamuseannouncedeclareclaim,使惊讶逗乐宣布（onesbirth)宣告（war）声称（tohavedonesth)夺取（lives),arguequarreldebatereason,争论吵架辩论讲理，理论,arisearouseriseraise,vi.产生，出现vt.唤起，激起vi.上升；起立；起床vt.抬高；养活；提出；募捐,assumeassumptionconsumeconsumption,认为，假定消费,attractattackawardreward,吸引攻击；袭击奖励，表彰回报；赏金,basebasicbasis,n.底部；基地，根据地v.bebasedonadj.基础的n.基础，基本原理（抽象）ontheof,beatstrikehit,敲打；（心脏）跳动；（雨水）敲打打（sbonthehead)(灾难等）侵袭；罢工击中，hitthebrake睬刹车,besidebesidesbillcoinnotecheque/checkcashcurrencychange,旁边包括，另外钞票，纸币硬币纸币支票现金货币；流通零钱,bite（bit，bitten)bitterbookorderreserve,v.咬adj苦的，严酷的预定（tickets,seats,rooms预定（goods,dishes,adress)预定（rooms),bleedbloodboycottresistrejectrefuse,v.流血n血抵制（Japanesegoods抵抗(anattack)拒绝（onesadvice)拒绝（todosth.),calculateestimatecalculationcirculationcapitalcaptaincaption,计算估计计算循环，流通首都；资本上校；船长;（球队）队长(文章）标题；（插图)说明文字；（电影）字幕,celebratecongratulatecertificatelicensepermitqualificationidentityidentification,庆祝（NationalDay）祝贺(sb.onsuccess)证明，证明书（营业，驾驶）执照许可证资格身份识别，身份证明,chargeofferbidcheckexaminetest,收费报价出价检查，核实（theanswers)检查（以查出问题等）；体检检验；考验（onespatience),civilizationcultureclarifyclassifyclimateweather,文明文化澄清分类气候（可数）天气（不可数）,commitcommitteecommunicationconversationconservationconventionconscienceconscious,vt.犯错n.委员会沟通，交流谈话保存；保护传统良心有意识的；觉察到的,considerateconsiderablecontemporarytemporarycontentcontext,体贴的，周到的相当多的当代的临时的adj.满足的；vt使满足n.内容；目录（pl）n上下文,onthecontraryin/bycontrastdonateinvestcontributionachievementaccomplishment,相反的是相比之下捐赠投资贡献成就完成，实现,corporationcooperationcontradictconflictcorrespondtocontractcontact,公司合作与相矛盾n.冲突与相一致合同联系,convincebelievecustomcustomshabithobby,使相信(sb.of)相信（sth）风俗海关习惯爱好,desertdeservedesserteffectaffecteffort,n沙漠；v抛弃值得甜点n.影响v.影响n努力,equipmentfacilityevolutionrevolution,设备（u）公共设施（c）进化革命,extendexpandexplodeexploreexpose,延长扩大爆炸探索使暴露,expensecostpricevaluefare,费用成本价钱价值票价,fingerfigurefloatfly(flew,flown)flow(flowed,flowed),手指身材；数字；塑像漂浮；飞；乘飞机（水）流动；（歌）飘扬,freshrefreshfleshformerformalformat,adj.新鲜的v.使清新n（人）肉adj先前的adj正式的n格式,incidentaccidenteventaffair,小事事故大事，事件事务,inspectinvestigateinstituteinstitution,检查调查研究所；学院机构；团体,instructionintroductiondirectionguidanceguide,指导，教导；指南（pl）介绍说明书；操作指南指引导游,interestprofitbenefitadvantage,利益；利息利润益处优势，益处,invite/invitationinvent/inventioninvest/investment,邀请发明投资,jewelryjewellikealikelikely,珠宝（u.apieceof)珠宝（c）喜欢；像相像可能,meanmeansmeaningmetalmedalmodelmental,v意味着，adj吝啬的n方法（单复数同）n意义n.金属n奖牌n模型；模特；模范adj智力的，心理的,mildwildwidetoomuchmuchtoo,adj温和的n野外adj野生的；狂热的n宽的太多(water)很（tired）,nervousanxiousopposedopposite,紧张的焦虑的；渴望的反对的对面的；对立的,passageaccesswayapproach,通道（c）途径（uhaveto)道路，方法atodo/ofdoing)方法antodoing）,permissionadmissionsubmissionphysicianphysicistsurgeon,同意允许入内；承认递交内科医生物理学家外科医生,positionsituationconditionstatus,位置；职位形势；处境状况；条件地位；身份,powerenergystrengthforce,权力；力量；电力精力；能量力气；优势力；武力,previouspreciousprocessprogress,原先的珍贵的过程进步,produceproductproduction,v生产n农产品（u）n产品（c）n生产（u）,pull/drawpushdragforce,拉推拖（重物）用力（挤、推）,regulationrestrictionremindrecallremember,规定（lawsand)限制（onsth）使想起回忆起记起,roughtoughtight,粗糙的；粗野的坚硬的；困难的；凶恶的紧的,shadeshadowshallow,n树荫（inthe)n阴影adj浅的,shelfsheltersomehowanyhowsomewhat,架子庇护所不知怎的；通过某种方式不管怎样，无论如何有点儿；多少有点,specialspecificspitsplit,特别的具体的吐痰分离；分裂,stickstrikestrictsymbolmarksignsignal,粘贴；坚持打；敲打；侵袭严格的象征标记征兆信号,technologytechnicaltechniquetissueis