英语必修一复习资料.ppt

复习课,Unit1,spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,心烦意乱的不理睬，忽视关心，挂念完全地安家，定居，解决遭受痊愈确实如此，正是一系列青少年在户外，在野外adv.,upsetignorebeconcernedaboutentirelysettlesufferrecoverexactlyaseriesofteenageroutdoors,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,concernupsetoutdoorssettlev.Germany德国powerentire,concernedupset-upsetadj.upsetadj.outdoorn.settlementGerman德国的/德国人powerfulentirely,单选知识点,把加起来让某事被做beconcernedaboutbeconcernedwithWhilewalkingthedog,youwerecareless.,addupaddupto20总计20addto增添have/getmycarrepaired关心与有关状语从句与主句主语一致时，从句中的主语和系动词可以省略。Ifinvited,Iwillgothere.,shouldhavedonegothrough强调句型故意inorderto/soasto区别,本应该做（却没有做）经历，经受从头到尾读一遍仔细查找thepocketItisthat/who/做题方法：还原，去掉强调句型，句子仍然成立。onpurpose反义byaccidentsoasto不能放句首为了不被抓inordernottobecaught,toomuch/muchtoo区别句型：某人第几次做某事考点：句型里的时态句型：做某事是没有乐趣的fallinlovebeinlove,toomuchlight名词muchtoobusy形容词ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavedoneThatwasthefirsttimethatIhaddoneItsnopleasuredoingsth.Itsnousedoingsth.Itsnogooddoingsth.瞬间状态,havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth几个加入的区别joinjoininattend重点短语对厌倦不再装箱，打包患病与相处的好,Thetroublethathehad_theexperimentupsethim.join加入组织，团体joinin加入活动joinsbinsthattend出席正式的场合be/gettiredofnolonger/notanylongerpackupsufferfromillnessesgetalongwellwith,doing,写作：建议信,三段式第一段Imsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublein.,however,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoucouldtakemyadvice.第二段Tobeginwith,whynot.Thatway,Secondly/Besides,youdbetter.Ifyoudothis,Finally/Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideaif.Bydoingthis,第三段Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful/,Unit2,spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,电梯官方的航海，航行公寓事实上，实际上逐渐的词汇流利的频繁的命令请求，要求辨认出，公认直接，挺直,elevatorofficialvoyageapartmentactuallygradualgraduallyvocabularyfluentfrequentcommandrequestrecognizestraight,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,gradualfluentfrequentactualeastnortheastAfricastraight,+lyadv.easternnortheasternAfricanadv.straight,单选知识点,morethan用法because/becauseof,MorethanonekindofEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld.morethanmyteachermorethanhappynomorethannotmorethan,单选知识点,attheendofbytheendofintheendcomeupcomeoutcomeaboutcomeoncomeupwith,在末期截止到完成时最终走近，走上来被提出出版发生加油，快点想出,单选知识点,以为基础利用后者suchas/forexample,bebasedonmakeuseofNaturalresourcesshouldbemadegooduse_(develop)economy.thelatter,单选知识点,commandrequest,commandsbtodocommandthatsbshoulddosthhaveagoodcommandofEnglishrequestsbtodorequestthatsbshoulddosth,单选知识点,没有这样扮演重要角色recognize,thereisnosuchthingasplayanimportantpartinrecognizesb/sthberecognizedas被公认为,Unit3,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,运送，运输说服，劝说毕业时间表，进度表顽固的，固执的组织，成立决定，确定旅行，旅程态度，看法可信赖的，可依靠的不利之处,transportpersuadegraduateschedulestubbornorganizedeterminejourneyattitudereliabledisadvantage,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,preferflowdetermineorganizebendboil,anizationbent-bentboilingboiled,单选知识点,insistpersuade/trytopersuadegivein/giveup/giveaway/outcareabout/careforsince时态,insistondoing+从句：坚持要求shoulddo坚持认为时态正常Hehasworkedheresincehegraduated,prefer用法,在大学毕业之后穿着羊毛衣服的孩子们景色辨析fun,aftergraduationaftergraduatingfromcollegechildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsview,sight,scenery,scene不可数！Itwasgreatfunto.Whatfunitis,prefersthtosthdoingtodoingtodoratherthando,本单元语法现在进行时表将来,趋向性动词come,go,arrive,leave,take,stay,moveWhenareyouleaving?Whereareyoustaying?IamtakingJanewithme.,Unit4,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,废墟极度的损害，伤害破坏，毁坏营救，援救掩蔽，避身所祝贺真诚的表达灾难,ruinextremeinjuredestroyrescuesheltercongratulationsincereexpressdisaster,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,burstsuffer名词injureshockfrightentrapdigburydestroyuseshakeextreme,burst-burstsufferinginjuredshocking/shockedfrightening/frightenedtrapped-trappeddug-dugburied-burieddestroyed-destroyeduselessshook-shakenextremely,单选知识点,riseraise区别tooto句式部分否定burst用法,不及物，及物canneverbetoocarefultodoonlytoohappytoseeyounot+all/both/everyburstintotears=burstoutcryingburstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing,thepoortherichtheyoungtheoldthedead祝贺你！在某一天的介词express,the+adj.代表一类人areCongratulations!congratulationstosbonsth.congratulatesbonsthonthatdayexpressyourthankstooneselfwell,本单元语法：定语从句,务必看笔记！看错题！,Unit5,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,质量，品质慷慨大方的献身，专注于和平的进攻，攻击暴力相等的教育报酬，奖金意见，看法，主张逃离,qualitygenerousdevotepeacefulattackviolenceequaleducaterewardopinionescape,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,selfishdevotefoundbegcruelpeaceeducate,selflessselflesslydevotedfoundedbeggedcrueltypeacefuleducatededucation,单选,devote用法only修饰状语,句子部分倒装turn/gotosbforhelp与定语从句合并考点,devoteoneslifetodoingbedevotedtodoingOnlywhenwemademistakes,didwerealizethatourideawaswrongMandelawastheblacklawyer,towhomIturnedforadvice.,单选,stage,positionthefirsttimeforthefirsttimecometopowerbeinpowerrewardawardprize区别,Wehavereachedastagewhereweeitheraccept连词/状语IfellinlovewithherthefristtimeIsawher.动作/状态报酬，回报（动词）奖项，奖励(动词，授予）奖品，奖金winfirstprize,单选,loseheartdo对动词进行强调besentencedto5yearsinprisonescape+doingfromsplbegenerouswithsthtosb,失去信心，别乱加Theydidpasstheirexams.,Unit1,spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,贵重的幸免；幸存；生还使吃惊挑选，选择设计，图案奇特的；异样的装饰；装修移动；搬开怀疑；疑惑值得的证据爆炸入口争论，辩论,valuablesurviveamazeselectdesignfancydecorateremovedoubtworthevidenceexplodeentrancedebate,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,surviveamazedecoratevaluablesinkformal反义,survivalsurvivoramazing/amazeddecoratedvaluesank-sunkinformal,单选知识点,冠词search名词动词表对过去推测,theMingDynasty不可数名词evidencefurnitureinformationinsearchofsearchspl.forsthmighthavedonecouldhavedone(否，疑）musthavedoneshouldhavedoneneedhavedone,单选知识点,后置定语decoratefancy形容词动词句型花某人时间去做belongto没有被动语态，没有进行时态,IhefancystylefancymeetingyouhereIttooksb3yearstodoIwishforapurelovebelongingtome.,单选知识点,inreturn(forsth)lightlit-litmiss丢毫无疑问的是我怀疑/我不怀疑worth/worthy,作定语alightedcigaretteThekeyismissing无被动语态ThereisnodoubtthatIdoubtwhether/ifIdontdoubtthatThebookisworthreading.ThebookisworthyofbeingreadThebookisworthytoberead.,单选知识点,remain重中之重prove,系动词amysterystandinghereunfinishedopentobeseen拭目以待不及物动词=stay形容词theremainingmoney名词remains动词证明系动词证明是+adj/n,单选知识点,ratherthan大楼的入口dowithdealwith,而不是（连词）wouldratherdothandotheentrancetothebuildingWhatHow,Unit2,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,比赛，竞争规则的，定期的容许；承认；接纳体育场责任代替；取代收费，控诉物理的，身体的做广告，登广告讨价还价应受,competeregularadmitstadiumresponsibilityreplacechargephysicaladvertisebargaindeserve,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,competeregularadmitresponsibilityGreece,competitioncompetitorregularlyadmittedadmissionresponsibleGreek,单选知识点,takepartin/joininjoinjoinsbinIlivedinwhatyoucallancientGreece.admit,theplacewhichbeadmittedasbeadmittedtoadmittwoadultsadmitdoingsth,单选知识点,aswellastogetherwith和；也aswell放在句尾notonlybutalso主谓一致就近部分倒装,连接两个名词作主语谓语动词和前一致=tooNotonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentsarefondofthemusicNotonlywashedevotedtohiswork,butalsohewasdevotedtofamily,单选知识点,部分倒装也是如此否定意义副词句首hardly,rarely,scarcely,little,few,never,seldomasas同级比较Ihaveasuglyabikeasyours.,Sodo/does/did/am/was/wereInor/neitherdo.ILittledidIknowabouthim这既是你的过错，也是你妻子的过错。Itisasmuchyourfaultasyourwifes.他让尽可能多的人来帮他。Sheaskedasmanypeopleasshecouldtohelpher.,单选知识点,replacewhile然而，表对比inchargeofinthechargeofallow,hasbeenreplacedtakeonesplacetaketheplaceofsb人作主语物作主语allowdoingsbtodobeallowedtodo,单选知识点,marry用法及物动词makeabargainwithsbover/on/aboutsthpickup,marrysbbe/getmarriedtoTheyhavebeenmarriedfor5years.pickupacoinpickmeuppickupsomeJapaneseThingswillpickupsoon.,单选知识点,deserve三个需要，一个应受apartfromdoing,deservedoing=deservetobedoneneed,want,require=besidesdoingsth,三个单元涉及的语法,定语从句介词+关系代词关系代词关系副词区别非限制性定语从句被动语态bedone关注时态，一致,作文,见题篇,Unit3,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,普遍的，通用的简化合逻辑的，合情理的工业技术nadj智力，聪明nadj人工的革命解决vn真实，事实，现实就个人而言adjadv,universalsimplifylogicaltechnologytechnologicalintelligenceintelligentartificialrevolutionsolvesolutionrealitypersonalpersonally,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,完全的adjadv应用用途金融，财经探索，探究外貌性格，特点计算,totaltotallyapplicationfinancefinacialexploreexplorationappearancecharactercalculate,单选知识点,随着时间的流逝before用法（直到）,overtimeastimegoesbywithtimegoingbyittooksb5yearsbeforeitwontbelongbeforeitwillbe5yearsbeforeitwas5yearsbefore.总之，系表，段时间,单选知识点,consider用法认为as,tobe,/考虑doingasaresultasaresultofresultfromresultin,Iconsiderhim(as/tobe)anhonestboy.Sheisconsideringgoingtoshopping.Shewasconsideredtohavetoldthenewstoothers.所以，因此因为由导致导致,单选知识点,时态overtime/overthelast3years/recently/sinceby1940sby2013bynow,现在完成时She_(be)inthiscompanysinceshe_(graduate)fromcollege.Hersisterwentmissing3yearsagoand_(hear)since.haddonewillhavedonehavedone,hasbeen,graduated,haventbeenheard,单选知识点,sothatsuchthatso.assuch.as,可数名词单数suchanhonestboysohonestaboy不可数名词suchgreatprogress固定表示多少somany/much/little/fewas引导定语从句，充当成分Itwassuchapleasantjourneyasweallenjoyed.Itwassuchapleasantjourneythatweallenjoyedit.,单选知识点,commonordinarynormalusualhaveincommonincommonwith,=like,单选知识点,workoutconsistofinawayinthewayontheway,弄清楚，弄明白锻炼=bemadeupof,单选知识点,arise-arose-arisenwiththehelpofafterallwatchoverwatchout,不及物，出现helpsbwithsth,Unit4,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,野生动物保护减少回答，回应远的，远处的如释重负，松了口气确定的影响动词名词鉴赏，感激，意识到成功雇佣视察，检查,wildlifeprotectiondecreaseresponddistantinreliefcertainaffecteffectappreciatesucceedemployinspect,单选知识点,不及物，出现helpsbwithsth,1.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.longv.渴望，热望，极想Ilongtohavealongholiday.Welongforloveandcare.Shelongedforourplanettobeasecureplaceforwildlife.,3.atprep.Theaudiencecaughtfireathiswords.Thechildrenalllaughedatthejoke.Atthesightofthiscruelty,hecouldntcontrolhisanger.Iwanttocryatthesoundofhisname.Ifeelsickatthethoughtofthescene.,9.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.ApplescontainsalargeamountvitaminC.vt.包含(物质的成分)Heopenedthebag,whichcontainsabook,awalletandsomenewspaper.vt.tohavesthinsideHewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself.vt.克制（强烈的情绪）Hisworkincludeslookingafterthesechildren.vt.包括，含有（整体中的几个部分）,拓展：这个电影院可以容纳500人。,hold,seatvt.,7.certainadj.;Forcertainreasons/acertainreason,hewillnotcome.某种的，某一的Hescertaintopasstheexam.=Itscertainthathellpasstheexam.一定的acertain=some,10.affectvt.=influence影响Thetaxwillaffectthepeopleonlowincomes.Whatyoudocanaffecttheworldwelivein.Theareaaffectedbythetyphoonneedsimmediaterelief.Thefilmhadagreateffect/influenceonhim.Doesthemedicinehaveanysideeffect?effectn.影响；效果Theadsaresimple,butquiteeffective.,11.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.,payattentionto注意；留意(to是介词)Weshouldpayattentiontowildlifeprotection.Thechemistryteacherrequiredthestudentstopaymoreattentiontokeepingthelabclean.应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。Moreattentionshouldbepaid_thelivingconditionsoffarmers.(improve),toimproving,devoteonestimetodoingsth.把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事,后接介词to的短语：,WeshouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.,tounderstand充分理解，明白Iappreciatehishelpwhenwemoved.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.感激Thatsjustbecauseyoucantappreciatemusic.Herabilitiesarenotfullyappreciatedbyheremployer.欣赏，赏识,succeed,succeedindoing/insthsuccesssuccessful,doharmtobite-bit-bittenlongbeforebeforelongaccordingto,Spelling动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,音乐家系上，附上形成，组成表演熟悉的另外，也吸引人的自信的，确信的简短的投入，热爱邀请敏感的乐器,musicianattachformperformperformancefamiliarinadditionattractiveconfidentdevotioninvitationsensitiveinstrument,pretendv.假装，可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。他假装在努力工作。Hepretendedthathewasworkinghard.当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书。Hepretendedtobereadingabookwhenhismothercameback.,Shepretended_mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseenThecheatpretendedthathe_it.A.wouldknowB.wastoknowC.knewD.hasknown,Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.,attachv.1).贴上,系上Hellattachthelabeltoyourluggage.2).使依附;使附属Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.,1).Theyaredifferent_.A.intheformB.inaformC.informD.informs2).Whenheated,thewateris_steam.A.intheformofB.inaformofC.informofD.informsof,intend,