人教版高一英语第一学期期末试卷(附答案).docx

第一学期期末试卷高一英语一. 单项填空（共 20 小题每小题 l 分满分 20 分）1. In 1770 the room was completed _she wanted.A. the waywhich B. the way inthat C. the wayD. the wayin2. They suggested we_to record our songs in a studio.A. went B. could go C. would go D. go3. They produced a new record in 1996, _they celebrated their former time as a real band.A. with which B.inwhich C. on which D.to which4. They were_their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them.A. suchpopular thatB.so popular thatC. so popular as D. suchpopular as5. We_for the wool beneath our stomachs.A. kill B.are killing C. will kill D. are being killed6. As a result theseendangered animals may even _.A. die out B.die of C. die from D. die down7._our programmer is like our coach.A. In theway B.OnthewayC. In a wayD. By theway8. He used to download information from the Internet and_good use of it.A. made B.making C. makeD. to make9. Since the 1970s many new applications_for me.A. have found B.have been foundC.foundD. werefound10._time went by, I was made smaller.A. As B.When C. While D. After11. In this way you will become confident in _English.A. speak B.speakingC.spoke D. will speak12. I dont doubt that the gold ring _her.A.is belonging to B.is belonged to C.belongs to D. belong to13. It was lucky for him to be admitted_the dream university he had longed for.A. as B. to C. with D. for14. Hundreds of jobs _if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose15. Lets go to the chemists shop _ we can get the medicine we need. A. what B. where C. that D. which16. Every possible use should be _ advanced technology.A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made sure17. -Have you finished your project, Cathy?-Not yet. My computer _. A.is still being fixed B. is not fixing C. has already been fixed D. has not fixed18. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What19. Many laws have been worked out to _ the natural environment from pollution.A. protect B. prevent C. stop D. keep20. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _ of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. this D. what二. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分满分 20分）In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankof alake, thegirl21tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose. After some time the girl22the mother would not return to her eggs and she23to take them home. There she carefully24the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days25the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the26.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.27，to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they28, the girl was able to29her birds to run across the grass, but she could notteach them to30,. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when31and inherdreams. Later, shehadan32Shewould pilotaplanetoguide themin33. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled (组装)a small aircraftfor her.Caring about34safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not35or follow him, and36slept in the grass.One day, the girl37into the plane, started it and soon left the38,Seeing theirmothertaketo the air,thebirds39flapped (拍打) theirwingsand40. Sheflew theplane freely in the sky, her young birds following.21. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed22. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D admitted23. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant24. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined25. A. ago B. out C. later D. long26. A. family B. lake C. home D. world27. A.But B. Also C. Thus D. Still28. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew29. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow30. A. fly B.race C. swim D. sing31. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake32. A. idea B. opinion C.explanation D. excuse33. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane34. A. his B. her C. their D. its35. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive36. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too37. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell38. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground39. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly40. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back三. 阅读理解 (共 20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)ASchools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of childrens eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the citys high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone (特区) Daily said.41. This piece of news was reported by_ . A. Peoples Daily B. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily C. school in Shenzhen City D. parents in Shenzhen City 42. Only_of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.A. 45 percent B. less than half C. 55 percent D. twothirds43. Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_.A. werent allowed to enter college B. couldnt graduate from high school C. couldnt choose to study what they liked best D. lost their limited timeBOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.44. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be _. A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims 45. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because _. A. he asked to see the manager B. he entered the hall with a bike C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him46. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _. A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan C. Pakistan, China, and India D. China, Pakistan, and India 47. What made Friedlander want to come to China? A. The stories about Marco Polo. B. The famous sights in Xian. C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.CYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problemswont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.1) Talk to your parents or teachers often.2) Take part in group activities and play sports.3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.48. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have _.A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents49. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _.A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his study D. his finger was badly hurt50. Yan Fangs problems happened whenever _.A. she studied very hard B. she had examsC. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something51. Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _.A. they wont let others think they are stupid B. they dont think doctors can help themC. they dont want to tell their secret to others D. both A and CDGoing to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. Its common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school: The classroom: Look around you;is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time. Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.52. The best title for the passage is _. A. How to find a new school B. The first few weeks in a new schoolC. Tips for your “fresh start” D. Normal feelings in a new school53. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D. 5.54. Which statement(陈述)is NOT true according to the passage?A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.C. The teachers in a new school wont help the new students.D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.55. Which advice is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage?A. Joining in group activities in class. B. Taking part in physical exercises.C. Going to the lab or library. D. Talking with the teachers.ESome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure youunderstand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!56. According to the passage who have a communication problem? A. parents and other people B. only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages57. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.58. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_”.A. 建立 B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达59. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. A. argue with them B. keep away from themC. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about60. From the passage we learn that _.A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families today四. 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)61. So even the olive wreath has been(取代).62. If you do wrong, you(应受)punishment.63.(不管怎样), my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.64. It(包含)a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.65. What should be done to punish people who do(危害)to the animals?66. My mother likes to(装饰)rooms.67. This restaurant is well(值得)a visit.68. Shop in small local markets and dont be afraid to(讨价还价).69. He began(表演)in the early fifties, singing and playing guitar.70. Tomis quite(熟悉的)with Central Television.五. 单句改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)71. I think high of those who are searching for the Amber Room.72. We are determined to creatingan even better system. 73. In relief he burst into laughing. 74. Music is ratherthan just sound. It is a way of thinking. 75. Inmy surprise the entrance to the mine was closed. 76. The OlympicGamesare held each four years on a regular basis.77. I was able to share my