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义务教育教科书(安徽专版)人教版八年级英语下册,第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分).关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。(A)1.A.getoffBgooffCgetinto(B)2.A.handupBhandoutCpickup(C)3.A.takeafterBtakeashowerCtakecareof(C)4.A.angryBagreesCargues(B)5.A.heavyBheavilyCheavier,.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(B)6.WhatdoesMarywanttoeat?,(C)7.Whatdoestheboywantthegirltodo?(B)8.WhendoesthetrainleaveforBeijing?,(C)9.Whataretheytalkingabout?(A)10.Whatstheweatherliketoday?,(A)11.Whatshouldthemando?AUsesomemedicine.BDrinkmorewater.CHavearest.(A)12.WhatwillJimdowhenheleaveshome?ATakeoutthetrash.BCleantheroom.CDothedishes.(B)13.WhyisntPeterhappy?AHehasanargumentwithhisbestfriend.BHisbestfriendalwayscopieshishomework.CHehastocopyhisbestfriendshomework.,(C)14.Howstheweathertoday?ARainy.BCloudy.CFine.(B)15.WhatmustTomdo?ASweepthefloor.BFoldtheclothes.CDothedishes.,.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。(B)16.WherewasWangMeiwhenShenzhouwassentupintospace?AInthebedroom.BInthelivingroom.CIntheclassroom.(B)17.WhatwasWangMeidoingthen?AShewasdoingherhomework.BShewaswatchingTV.CShewaslisteningtotheradio.,听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。(A)18.WhatdoesTinawanttobewhenshegrowsup?AAlawyer.BAteacher.CAnactor.(B)19.WhatdoesTinathinkofthejob?AShethinksitshardandboring.BShethinksitshardbutinteresting.CShethinksitseasyandinteresting.(B)20.WherewillTinawork?AInabigcity.BInherhometown.CInaforeigncountry.,.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(A)21.WhatwasMr.BushdoingonSundaymorning?AReadinganewspaper.BBreakingthewindow.CDoingmorningexercise.(C)22.WherewasMr.Bushthen?AInthekitchen.BInthebedroom.CInthelivingroom.,(B)23.WhobrokethewindowofMr.Bushs?AMr.Bushhimself.BTwoboys.COneofthetwochildren.,(C)24.Whowasstillsleepinginbed?AMrs.Bush.BTwoboys.COneofthetwochildren.(A)25.WhatwasMrs.Bushdoingwhensheheardthenoise?ACookingbreakfastforthefamily.BTalkingwithherhusband.CDressingherselfinthebedroom.,.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。,第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)31.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourteethandseeyour_atleastonceayear.AartistBdentistCpianistDscientist(C)32.Thelittlegirlhadahighfeverand_inbedallnightbetweenlifeanddeathuntilherfeverwasgone.AliesBlyingClayDlied,(C)33.Thewaterservicewillbe_ifyoupaythebill(缴费)late.AcutawayBcutdownCcutoffDcutup(C)34.Weneedsomeonewhocan_creativeideasthatexciteusall.AbeuptoBcheerupCcomeupwithDbestrictwith(D)35.Wewilldoitinawaythatyoucanteven_AdescribeBenjoyCexplainDimagine(B)36.Peoplearealwaysaskingtheirdoctorsiftheyare_fortheirage.AcommonBnormalCluckyDfunny,(D)37.Ifinished_atfivethirtyandthenIwenthome.AworkBtoworkCworkedDworking(A)38.Thankyou,but_youpleasecutmeasmallerpiece?AcouldBshouldCmayDdo(B)39.YouwatchTV_andneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!AanothertimeBallthetimeContimeDatthetime(A)40.Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobsto_lotsofmoney.AmakeBspendCpayDkeep,(A)41.Everyonewantstogetenoughmoney_heorshecanliveanormallife.AsothatBaslongasCevenifDbecauseof(C)42.Hetoldusthathewaslatebecausehisalarmclockdidnt_inthemorning.AcutoffBgetoffCgooffDcutoff(D)43.She_abookatthistimeyesterday.AreadsBreadCdidntreadDwasntreading(C)44.Abig_hitthearea,butnodeathwasreported.ArainBsnowCstormDwind,(C)45.Hewassotiredthathecould_walkon.AcertainlyBcompletelyChardlyDonly,.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALastSundayafternoon,theWhiteswentoutforawalkalongtheriver.Theysawayoungmanthere.He_46_Theystoppedtowatchhimfishing.Afewminuteslater,themanpulledhisline_47_Therewasabigfishattheline.Themantookitoffthehook(鱼钩)and_48_itbackintothewater.Thenheputhishook_49_lineintothewateragain.After_50_minutes,hecaughtanotherbig,fish._51_hethrewitbackintotheriver.Thenthethirdtime,hecaughtasmallfish.He_52_itintohispail(水桶),andstartedtogetready_53_home.TheWhiteswereverysurprised.Mrs.Whiteaskedhim,“_54_didyouthrowthebigfishintothewater,andonly_55_thesmallone?”“Mypanisntbigenough,”themananswered.,(C)46.A.fishedBisfishingCwasfishingDfishing(A)47.A.inBintoConDoff(C)48.A.putBtookCthrewDsent(D)49.A.butBorCsoDand(C)50.A.fewBafewCafewmoreDmore(A)51.A.AgainBMoreCNowDThe(B)52.A.threwBputCtookDbrought(C)53.A.goBgoingCtogoDforgoing(D)54.A.WhatBWhenCHowDWhy(C)55.A.catchBputCkeepDtake,BAmanwalkedintoarestaurant.Therestaurantadvertised(做广告)ithadthelongestmenuintheworld.Theysaidtheywereableto_56_anydish.Attheendofthemenu,therewasa(n)_57_thatsaid,“Ifyoudonotseethedishyouneedonthismenu,pleasetellusandwewill_58_ittothemenurightaway.”,Theman_59_upthemenuanddecidedtomakesureifitwastrue.Hewouldorder_60_thatwasnotusualenough.Whenawaiter(服务员)cameuptotakehisorder,hesaid,“Yousayyoucan_61_anydish,evenifitsnotonyourlongestmenuintheworld.”“Thatisright,sir.Weareabletomeeteveryones_62_”“Well,”themansaid,“bringmeasandwichwithtwoelephantears,Indian,notAfrican.”Thewaiter_63_itdownonhispaper,“TwoIndianelephantearsonsandwich.”,“Verygood,sir,”hesaid.“Thatshouldnttakelong.”Hewalkedawayquickly.Themanwasvery_64_andratherdisappointed(失望的),butthenhesmiled.Thewaiterreturnedwithaveryunhappylookonhisface.“Ah!”themansaid.“Youcantbringittome,canyou?”Thewaitersaid,“Imverysorry,sir.WehavetheIndianelephantears,butweve_65_outofthesandwich.”,(D)56.A.controlBraiseCimagineDprovide(C)57.A.alarmBcopyCnoticeDopinion(A)58.A.addBmarryCriseDrealize(C)59.A.cheeredBgaveCpickedDput(D)60.A.anythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething(C)61.A.reportBpushCserveDreturn(B)62.A.mattersBneedsCtroublesDdecisions(D)63.A.cutBbrokeCturnedDwrote(D)64.A.boredBexcitedCinterestedDsurprised(C)65.A.grewBmadeCrunDwalked,第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分).补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。,.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ANowadays,lotsofstudentsinShenzhencomplainthattheyhavetoomuchhomework.Becauseofthis,theyfeelunhappyaboutlearningatschool.Accordingtoasurvey,apupilhastospendtwohoursfinishingthehomeworkeveryday.Itusuallytakesthreehoursforamiddleschoolstudentandfourhoursforahighschoolstudenttofinishthehomeworkeveryday.StudentsinGradeNineoftendotheirhomeworkuntilmidnight.Andallofthemhaveto,getupatasearlyassixoclockthenextmorning.Mr.Li,adoctorinahospital,toldmeyesterday,“HalfofthestudentsinShenzhenaresubhealthy(亚健康的)Thelack(缺乏)ofsleepmakesthemtiredandtheirhealthisbecomingpoorerandpoorer.”Manyparentsworryaboutthis(D)71.Toomuchhomeworkmakesthestudentsfeel_AunhappyBunhealthyCtiredDalloftheabove,(D)72.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?AApupilusuallyhasnohomeworkinShenzhen.BManystudentsinShenzhenwantmuchhomework.CStudentsinShenzhenhaveenoughtimetosleep.DStudentsinGradeNineoftendotheirhomeworkuntil12:00atnight.,(A)73.Theunderlinedword“this”means“_”AthatthestudentshealthisbecomingpoorerandpoorerBthatthestudentshavetoolittlehomeworkCthatthestudentscomplaintoomuchDthatthestudentshavetoomuchsleep(C)74.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?AManychildrenareseriouslyill.BChildreninShenzhenstudywell.CToomuchhomeworkkeepsthestudentsinpoorhealth.DHowlongstudentsspendontheirhomework.,(B)75.Youcan_withyouroldshoesifyouwanttobuyanewpairofshoesintheStarStore.Apayonly50yuanBpay60yuanCpaymorethan60yuanDpaynothingatall(D)76.LindawantstosellherHarryPotterbooksbecause_AshewantstobuyothernewbooksBshewillgotothecharityconcertCshewantstobuyanewpairofshoesDshewillraisemoneyforHopeProject,(C)77.Ifyouwanttogotoenjoythecharityconcert,youcancall_A86654123B86654123C86624123D86654239(D)78.Theadvertisements(广告)aboveareallabout_AconcertsBtravelCbooksDcharity,CHaveyoumadeyoursummerholidayplanthisyear?Whynotthinkaboutgoingonavolunteerholiday?Duringavolunteerholiday,youcanhelpthelocal(当地的)peoplewhenyoulivewiththem.,Volunteerholidaysincludethreeways:Witha“peoplebased”focus.Helpingtocareforendangeredwildlife.Helpingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifyouwanttogoonavolunteerholiday,youneedtodecidewheretogofirst.Hereisapieceofadvice:GlobalVolunteers(美国环球志愿者)Itoffersvolunteerholidaysinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Forexample,youcantraveltoAustraliaandplaygameswiththelocalchildren.Youmighthelpwiththegardening.Volunteerholidayscanbeasshortasaweek,oraslongasayear.Whatscertainis,thatyouwilllearnalotabouttheplaceyouvolunteerin,andwillreturnwithsomeamazingmemories.(C)79.Thispassageistogiveyousomeadviceforyour_AweekendBwinterholidayCsummerholidayDnationalholiday(D)80.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutvolunteerswork?AHelpingtocareforendangeredwildlife.BHelpingtoprotecttheenvironment.CHelpingpeoplewiththeirwork.DHelpingpeoplekeephealthy.,(B)81.WhatshouldntvolunteersdoinAustralia?APlaygameswiththelocalchildren.BHelpthepeopleformoney.CHelpthechildrentostudy.DHelpwiththegardening.(A)82.Whatcanvolunteersget?ASomegoodmemories.BLotsofmoney.CNothing.DLotsofhelpfromtheworld.,DInthepast,whenpeoplehadproblems,theyusuallywenttotheirfamiliesorfriendstogetadvice.Todayitispossibletogetadvicefromradioshows,TVprogramsandtelephonehotlines.Ahotlineisatelephoneline.Itoffersadirectwayofgettingintouchwithadvisers.MosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymousThatistosay,callerstonothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Mosthotlinesareusuallyfree.Callersdonothavetopayfortheadviceorthephonecalls.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersare,volunteers.Otherhotlinespaytheiradvisersfortheirwork.Usuallytheadvisersarefulltimejobpeoplewithyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclassbeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.,(B)83.Howdidpeoplegetadvicewhentheyhadproblemsinthepast?ATheylistenedtoradioshows.BTheywenttotheirfamiliesorfriends.CTheywatchedTVprograms.DTheymadetelephonecalls.(C)84.Whatisatelephonehotline?AAhottelephone.BAphonecalltothelisteners.CAtelephonelineforpeopletogetadvice.DAtrainingclassonthephone.,(C)85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AAlloftheadvisershasmanyyearsofeducationandexperience.BAllthehotlinesarefree.CAlltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.DTodaypeopleonlygetadvicefromtelephonehotlines.(A)86.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anonymous”meaninChinese?A匿名的B虔诚的C开放的D免费的,(A)87.Theadvisersworkingathotlines_AarenotallpaidBareallvolunteersCallhaveyearsofeducationandexperienceDhaveallbeentrainedforashorttime,阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)EDearMom,TodayImgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial.Iknowyouworkveryhardandfeeltiredeveryday.Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessyhouse,Iknowyouareveryangrywithme.Butyoualwayssaynothingandcleanupthehouse.Ifeellikedying.Ireallywanttohelpyou,butImsotired,too.IalsowanttotellyouonethingIlove,yousomuch.IusuallytalkbacktoyouwhenyousaythatIdontstudyhardenough.ButinfactIjustwantyoutopraisememore.Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgradesandgetpraisefrommyteacher.Sodontfeelfrustrated(挫败)aboutmygrades,OK?IhavemadeupmymindthatIwillhavemyhomeworkdonefastersothatIcanhavemoreenergytocleanthehouse.IwillwatchTVlesssothatIcanhavemoretimetostudyandgetgoodgrades.Allthesethingsareforonereaso

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