中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法知识归纳 第六节 介词课件.ppt

第六节介词,考点精讲精练,介词(虚词)，不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用在名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句前。介词后面的词作介词的宾语，称为介词宾语。介词后的代词需用宾格形式，介词后的动词要用动名词形式。【考点1】表示时间的介词()考点精讲：一、常考的表示时间的介词in，on和at,二、五个表示延续时间的介词,【考题再现】()1.(2016青岛)Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise_FathersDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by()2.(2016成都)TeachersDayis_September10.A.inB.onC.at,C,B,()3.(2016上海)Thelocalcommunitycentreisopen_MondaytoSaturday.A.inB.fromC.forD.on()4.(2016呼和浩特)ImlookingafterTonytoday.Hesbeeninmyhouse_8:00thismorning.A.atB.sinceC.forD.till,B,B,()5.(2016荆门)Youvebeenhere_amonth.Dontyoumissyourparents?Yes,Iplantocomebackhome_amonth.A.in;inB.for;inC.for;afterD.after;after【考点演练】()6.Wereleavingtomorrow.Wewillbeaway_nextFriday.A.fromB.untilC.onD.since,B,B,()7.Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool,Jack？_abouthalfpastseven.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For()8.Theplanewilltakeoff_threehours.Imustgettotheairportrightnow.A.inB.forC.afterD.at,C,A,()9.Peterusuallygetsupearly_themorning.A.onB.inC.atD.of()10.Eliarrived_thevillage_asnowynight.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atC.in;on,B,A,【考点2】表示方位、方式、运动方向的介词()考点精讲：一、表示方位的介词,二、表示方式的介词,【考题再现】()1.(2016重庆)Jimlives_asmallvillageandtheairthereisveryfresh.A.onB.inC.underD.from()2.(2016鄂州)Oh,mygod!Iveleftmykeysintheroom.Illhavetogetin_thewindow.Itsdangerous.Youdbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through,B,D,()3.(2016济南)Ioftengotothebookstore_QuanchengRoadalthoughitscrowded.A.onB.forC.fromD.between()4.(2016恩施)LastSunday,agroupofpupilstalkedhappily_aloudvoiceastheywenttothecountryside_bike.A.by;byB.in;onC.in;by,A,C,()5.(2016天津)Youcanbuyalmosteverything_theInternet,anditsveryeasy.A.intoB.forC.atD.on【考点演练】()6.Beforethebridgewasbuilt_theriver，thevillagershadtotakeaboattotheotherside.A.inB.besideC.acrossD.along,D,C,()7.Hermothergoestowork_buseverymorning.A.byB.atC.onD.in()8.Cambridge(剑桥)isasmallcity_theeastofEngland.A.betweenB.withC.inD.under,A,C,()9.Wecangetfreshwaterfromrain,fromrivers,orfrom_theground.A.acrossB.underC.overD.off()10.Howdoyouimproveyourlisteningskills?_listeningtothetapes.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.For,B,A,【考点3】其他重要的介词()考点精讲：,【考题再现】()1.(2016巴中)Welcometoourstore.Wehaveskirts_allcolors_16each.A.at；inB.in；forC.in；at()2.(2016齐齐哈尔)_JourneytotheWest,shehasalsoreadLittleWomen.A.BesidesB.ButC.Except,B,A,()3.(2016鄂州)Wholookedafteryoursickgrand-motherinhospital?Myfatherdidthat_.Hedidntwantanybodyelseshelp.A.infactB.inpersonC.intotalD.indisagreement()4.(2015广东)Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Icantcompletethetaskontime_yourhelp.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for,B,A,()5.(2014广东)Mostpeopleare_buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriverwillgetpolluted.A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond【考点演练】()6.Allofuswenttotheaquarium_Peter.Hehadtostayinhospital.A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.also,C,C,()7.Bonnielooksverysmartandisalways_pinkbecausepinkisherfavoritecolor.A.withB.onC.aboutD.in()8.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on,D,A,()9.Doyoulikeentertainmentshows,Mary?Yes,actuallyIlikemanyotherTVprog