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第11课时Units34(八下),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,relationship,related,relative,usually,unusual,illness,properly,clearly,quickly,fairness,基础自主梳理,swept,swept,threw,thrown,lent,lent,development,developing,developed,dependent,independence,communication,argument,explanation,dropped,dropped,基础自主梳理,takeouttherubbish,begoodfor,beangrywith,besorryfor,competewith,communicatewith,throwaway,workon,comparewith,cutout,getonwith,workout,lookthrough,dependon,基础自主梳理,allthetime,inorderto,inonesopinion,insteadof,asaresult,bigdeal,readingskill,livingroom,基础自主梳理,getonwith,howto,tolearn,independence,lookafterthemselves,theideaoffairness,dotheirpartinkeeping,childrens,understand,基础自主梳理,with,talkaboutthesefeelings,offertohelp,communicate,核心考点突破,neitheradv.也不pron.两者都不【题1】(1)Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee,Sir?.Justaglassofwater,please.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None(2)Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!.HesfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.A.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanIC.SoIcanD.SocanI,C,B,核心考点突破,【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?Imafraidneitherispossible.(day)【题3】根据句意,用适当的词填空MywifeandIweretired,soneitherofdidanyhouseworkforaweek.【题4】用have的适当形式填空(1)NeitherhenorIeverreadthisbook.(2)NeitherInorshethisnewtypeofmobilephone.,day,us,have,has,核心考点突破,核心考点突破,allowv.允许;准许【题5】(1)Inthiscountry,womentoworkoutside.A.allowB.arentallowingC.arentallowedD.allowed(2)Look!Theydontallowpeoplehere.Soletsfindanotherplacetopaint.A.paintB.paintsC.topaintD.painting【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Ourteacherallowsingroupsinhisclass.(work),【归纳拓展】,C,C,working,borrow/lend/keep【题7】用方框中单词的适当形式填空(1)IadictionaryfromLucyjustnow,andImustreturnittohertomorrow.(2)Youhavethebookforaweek.Youdbetterreturnittothelibrarybeforeyougetfined.(3)MayIyourbike?Ofcourse.Butyoucantittoothers.,borrowlendkeep,核心考点突破,borrowed,kept,borrow,lend,offer/provide/supply【题8】用方框中单词的适当形式填空(1)Couldyousomeinformationformeaboutthesummercamp?(2)Youlooksohappy.Abigcompanymeaverygoodjob.Idecidetoacceptit.(3)Thelocalgovernmentfoodandwatertothepeopleinpoorareas.,offerprovidesupply,核心考点突破,provide,offered,supplies,since/for【题9】用since或for填空(1)Oh,Mrs.King,yourdresslooksnice.Isitnew?No,Ihavehaditthreeyearsago.(2)MissGaohaslivedinBeijing2000.(3)MysisterhasworkedasanengineershecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.(4)Ihavelivedheremorethantwentyyears.,核心考点突破,since,since,since,for,核心考点突破,Thefactoryhasbeenopenforamonth.=Thefactoryhasbeenopensinceamonthago.这家工厂开业一个月了。注意:since还可表示原因,意为“既然;因为”。Sinceitislate,Ishallgohomenow.由于天晚了,我现在要回家了。,instead/insteadof/ratherthan【题10】用方框中单词或短语的适当形式填空(1)Itwillbesunnytomorrow,andIwillridemybiketakingthebus.(2)Theboydoesntlikeswimming,sohedecidestoplayfootball.(3)Tomdoesntstudyhard.,heplaysthedrumsallday.(4)ShepreferstowatchTVdoherhomework.,insteadinsteadofratherthan,核心考点突破,insteadof,instead,Instead,ratherthan,Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?你能扫一下地板吗?Yes,sure.好的,当然可以。【题11】(1)CouldyoupleaseturnofftheTV?.Iwanttowatchthesportsnews.A.No,IcouldntB.Sorry,IcantC.Sure,IcanD.Sorry,Icouldnt(2)Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Imgoingtocookdinner.Illdoitatonce,Mom.A.ImafraidnotB.YourekiddingC.ItsashameD.Withpleasure,核心考点突破,B,D,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】1.“Couldyou(please)+动词原形?”意为“请你好吗?”其否定形式为“Couldyou(please)not+动词原形?”肯定回答:Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.否定回答:Sorry,Icant.Couldyoupleaseanswerthetelephone?请你接电话好吗?Sure./Sorry,Icant.Imtoobusynow.当然可以。/对不起,我不能。我现在太忙。2.(1)could情态动词,是can的过去式,表示过去的能力,肯定和否定回答仍用could。,核心考点突破,Couldyouswimwhenyouwerefive?你五岁时会游泳吗?Yes,Icould.是的,我会。(2)could还可表示推测,意为“可能”。DoyouknowwherePeteris?你知道彼得在哪儿吗?Hecouldbeinthelibrary.他可能在图书馆。,Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.他们应该将时间花在学业上,为的是取得好成绩并考上好大学。【题12】Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate,核心考点突破,A,【归纳拓展】(1)inordertodosth.意为“为了、以便做某事”,可放在句首,也可放在句中,其否定形式为“inordernottodosth.”意为“为了不做某事”。(2)“inorder+that从句”也可表示“为了,以便”,从句中常用can,may,could,might等情态动词。Myfatherworkshardinorderthathemaysupportourfamily.我父亲辛苦地工作是为了养家。,当堂效果检测,.写出下列句子的同义句1.Hisunclehasbeenherefortwoyears.Hisunclehasbeenheretwoyears.2.Weshouldsolvetheproblemsratherthancomplainaboutthem.Weshouldsolvetheproblemsaboutthem.3.Iborrowedhisdictionarythreeweeksago.Ihisdictionarythreeweeks.4.Whataboutgettingalongwithyourparents?alongwithyourparents?5.MollyisntfromCanadaandImnotfromCanada,either.MollyIfromCanada.,since,ago,instead,of,complaining,have,kept,for,Why,dont,you,get,Neither,nor,am,.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.Theyoffered(help)thosesickchildren.7.Couldyouplease(take)outtherubbish?Yes,sure.8.Mymotherdoesntmindme(buy)snacks.9.Itseven(important)forustolearn(relax)beforetheexam.10.Wedontallow(smoke)inthelibrary.Pleasestopsmoking.11.The(develop)ofthetowntheseyearssurprisedallofus.12.Amyis(communicate)withherfriendonthephone.13.The(early)youstart,thesooneryoullgetback.,tohelp,take,buying,moreimportant,torelax,smoking,development,communicating,earlier,当堂效果检测,当堂效果检测,.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空14.,itsbettertoprovidesomegoodbooksforthesechildrenbecausereadingcanhelpthemalot.15.Mariowillgotoseehisteachershereturnstohishometown.16.Thereportisalittlelong.Pleasethefirstparagraphandthelastparagraph.17.Whenhavingdifficulties,youshouldntalwaysothers.Trytosolvethemonyourown.18.thenewspapertoseeifthereisinformationaboutthepriceoftheapartment.19.Theoldmansavedmostofhismoneyhelpthehomelesspeople.20
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