2012版高中英语全程复习方略配套课件：Module2(外研版必修2).ppt

,.句式填空1.v.-ing形式在句子中作伴随状语NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs(帮助其他人戒毒).2.sb./sth.belikelytodosth.“某人/物有可能做”Drugusersaremorelikelytogetintotrouble(可能会陷入麻烦)atschool.,3.such+(adj.)+n.+that.“如此以至于”Itwassuchloudmusicthat(如此大声的音乐以至于)wecouldnthearourselvesspeak.4.否定词+比较级最高级Icouldntagreemore(再同意不过了).5.whatever引导的让步状语从句(=nomatterwhat)Whateveryouredoing(无论你在做什么)whenyouwanttosmokedosomethingelse!,.教材设题1.Thirteenpeopledieeveryhourfromillnesses_smokingtobacco.A.relatedwithB.connectingwithC.relatedtoD.connectedto【解析】选C。句意：每小时有十三人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。relatedto“与有关”;如选B,connecting要改为connected。,2.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangerifthey_needleswithotherusers.A.useB.haveC.makeD.share【解析】选D。sharesth.withsb.意为“和某人共用某物”。,3.Crackcocaineisthemost_formofcocaine.A.attractiveB.addictiveC.attentiveD.expensive【解析】选B。句意：强效纯可卡因是最能让人上瘾的一种可卡因。addictive“(对药物等)上瘾的”;attractive“吸引人的”;attentive“注意的,警惕的”;expensive“贵重的”。根据句意可知B项正确。,4.Itookthemoneytothedrugdealerandhegaveme_crackcocaine.A.somemoreB.manymoreC.moresomeD.anothersome【解析】选A。somemore“又一些,另一些”;manymore修饰可数名词的复数形式;another不修饰不可数名词。,5.IfIdidnthaveanydrugs,Iwasin_.A.aterriblepainB.theterriblepainC.terriblepainsD.terriblepain【解析】选D。beinpain“处在痛苦中”是固定短语,其中pain前不加冠词。,1.Ididntlikethesoapoperaatfirst,butwhenIstartedwatchingone,Iimmediatelybecame_it.2011鸡西模拟A.accustomedtoB.addictedtoC.opposedtoD.allergicto,【解析】选B。句意;起初我不喜欢肥皂剧,但是看了一部后我就立即迷上了它。A项表示“习惯于”;B项意为“迷恋,对着迷”;C项意为“反对”;D项意为“对过敏”。根据句意可知B项正确。,2.Thefilmwas_frombeingshowninseveralcountries.A.bannedB.protectedC.canceledD.ordered【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：那部电影在好几个国家被禁止放映。ban“禁止”;protect“保护”;cancel“取消”;order“命令”。故选A。,3.Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?_Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.2010浙江,13A.Ithinkso.B.Imnotsurprised.C.Ofcourse.D.Notlikely!,【解析】选D。语境：她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗？她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。分析四个选项：Ithinkso.我想是这样的;Imnotsurprised.我一点儿也不感到惊讶;Ofcourse.当然;Notlikely!绝不会!此处表示不介意,所以选择D项。,4.Jackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan_itfromthelookonhisface.2011天津模拟A.regardB.recogniseC.readD.realize【解析】选C。句意：杰克一定在担心什么。这从他脸上的表情可以看出。read此处的意思是“理解,看出,觉察”。regard“看待,当作”;recognise“辨认出”;realize“意识到”。,5.完成句子1)我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。Wedisagreedonfutureplans.2)警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。Thepolicecanceledthebanonparkinginthisstreet.,6.选词填空(likely,possible,probable)1)Itispossibleforustofinishtheworkwithinthreehours.2)Evenifnoneoftheseistrueforustoday,itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwithadisability.3)Shesverylikelytocomeheretonight.,1.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_tothewell-educated.2009重庆,30A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged【解析】选A。考查动词用法。belong无进行时和被动语态,由此排除B、C、D,故选A。,2.Itsgoodmannersto_yourseattotheoldwhenonbus.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout【解析】选B。句意:在公交车上,给老人让座是一种礼貌的行为。根据句意,giveup“让给”符合题意。,3.Twomenwerecaughttryingto_theofficelastnight.A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakinto【解析】选D。句意：昨晚,两个人在试图闯入办公室时被抓住了。breakup“打碎,驱散”;breakdown“损坏,出毛病”;breakoff“中断,折断,突然停止”;breakinto“非法闯入”;根据句意,D项正确。,Amicrowaveovenmustbeabigconveniencetoabusycouple._,dear.Butwhendoyouplantogetit?2011海口模拟A.JustcantagreemoreB.ApleasureC.GoodideaD.Nowonder【解析】选A。从答语的后半部分“你打算什么时间买”可知,前半部分是同意对方的观点,所以选A。,1.Marylooksdowntoday.Whatisup?Well,_happenedbetweenMaryandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.2011温州模拟A.whereverB.whoeverC.whateverD.nomatterwhat,【解析】选C。根据句子结构可知,所填词在句中引导主语从句且在主语从句中作主语,因此可以首先排除A、D两项;再根据句意可知B项错。故选C项。,2.句型转换1)Keepcalm,whateverhappens.Keepcalm,nomatterwhathappens.2)Youmustdowhateverisbestforyou.Youmustdoanythingthatisbestforyou.,.选词填空powerful,criminal,reduced,participants,connection,illegal,treatment,addicted,affect,recognise1.Itisillegalforapersonunder17todriveacarinBritain.2.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyoucantrecogniseit.3.Alltheparticipantsinthedebatehadopportunitytospeak.4.Onceyouareaddictedtosmoking,yourenotlikelytogetoutofit.,5.Policehavesofarfailedtoestablishaconnectionbetweenthetwomurders.6.Hehasbroadshouldersandpowerfularms.7.Sheisnowundermedicaltreatmentbecausesheisseriouslyill.8.Costshavebeenreducedbyone-thirdoverthepastyear.9.Howdoesthataffecttheprice？10.Themanisacriminal.Howcouldpeopleelecthimasagovernmentofficial？,.完成句子1.受邀参加会议的人数减少到五十人。Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtothemeetingwasreducedto50.2.她言行不一。Herconductdisagreeswithherwords.3.今晚可能要下大雪。Itislikelytosnowheavilythisnight.4.这是我见过的最漂亮的房子。Ihaveneverseenamorebeautifulhouse.,5.玛丽是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都喜欢她。Maryissolovelyagirlthat/suchalovelygirlthatwealllikeher.6.你的意见不会影响我的决定。Youropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.7.我的那本书在桌子上。Thebookbelongingtomeisonthedesk.,8.一听到这个坏消息,她就大哭起来。Uponhearingthebadnews,sheburstintotears.9.他被要求戒烟戒酒。Hewasaskedtogiveupsmokinganddrinking.10.我后悔没有接受你的建议。Iregretnottakingyouradvice.,.单项填空1.Maya_medeeplywhenIreadherwriting,butshetouchesmemostofallwhenIhearherspeak.2011杭州模拟A.controlsB.affectsC.amusesD.confuses【解析】选B。句意：当我阅读玛雅的作品时,她深深地影响了我。但当我听她演讲时又使我深受感动。affect“影响”,符合句意。control“控制”;amuse“逗乐,逗笑”;confuse“使困惑”。,2.Sometimeswecant_onesvoiceonthephoneeventhoughwe_him/her.A.know;knowB.recognise;recogniseC.recognise;knowD.know;recognise【解析】选C。句意：即使我们熟悉某个人,有时候在电话中也不能听出他/她的声音。recognise辨认出;know认识并熟悉。,3._isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry_theFirstWorld.2011娄底模拟A.Which;belongedB.As;belongingtoC.What;belongingtoD.It;belonging【解析】选C。句意：我们所有人都知道美国是一个属于第一世界的发达国家。第一空所填词引导主语从句且在从句中作主语,所以要用what;第二空所填词在句中作定语,用belongingto相当于定语从句whichbelongsto.。,【举一反三】Thefootballteam_Ibelongwassetuponlytwoyearsago.A.towhoseB.towhichC.fromwhichD.ofwhich【解析】选B。句意：我所在的足球队是两年前组建的。由belongto短语知应选介词to,相当于Ibelongtowhich(theteam)。,4.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest_rapidprogresstheyvemade.2011上海模拟A.howeverB.howmuchC.whateverD.nomatter【解析】选C。句意：运动员们,尤其那些获胜者,不论他们取得多么快速的进步,都应该保持谦虚。由于要填词修饰不可数名词progress,所以要用whatever。,【举一反三】_itis_youobtain,youmusttellyourparents.A.Whatever;thatB.Nomatterwhat;/C.What;thatD.Whatever;/【解析】选A。whateveritisthatyouobtain是一个强调句型的结构,被强调成分是whatever。把itisthat去掉,就变成了一个简单的whatever引导的状语从句,即whateveryouobtain。句意：无论你得到什么,都要告诉你父母。,5.Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.Yes.ButImsuresomethingwillbedoneto_airpollution.A.reduceB.removeC.collectD.warn【解析】选A。句意：大街上的汽车排出大量的有害气体。是的,但我确信一定会有一些措施来降低空气污染的。reduce减少;remove移开;collect收集;warn警告。根据句意A项正确。,6.Hesaidyoudbegivingthemalift._Therearealreadyfivepeople.2011哈尔滨模拟A.Whynot?B.Whatofit?C.Notlikely.D.Allright.【解析】选C。句意：他说你将让他们搭便车。不可能,已经有五个人了。A项意为“为什么不呢？”;B项意为“这有什么关系呢？”;C项意为“不可能”;D项意为“好吧”。,7.Ourfoodwill_.Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillagers.Noneed.Itwilllastusforaslongastwoweeks.2011济南模拟A.loseoutB.giveawayC.giveoutD.goout【解析】选C。句意：我们的食物很快要耗尽了。赶快到附近村民那儿寻求帮助。没必要。这些食物还够我们用两周的时间。giveout“用完,耗尽”,符合句意。loseout“得不到”;giveaway“泄露;赠送”;goout“出去”。,【举一反三】HepretendedtobeaGerman,buthisSwedishaccentgavehimself_.A.awayB.upC.offD.out【解析】选A。句意：他假装是德国人,但他的瑞典口音把他给暴露了。giveaway暴露;giveup放弃;giveoff放出,发出;giveout发出,分发。,8.So_thateverybodywantstotakeaphotowithhim.A.awell-knownmanheisB.well-knownheisamanC.awell-knownmanisheD.well-knownamanishe【解析】选D。句意是：他是那样一个著名的人以至于每个人都想与他合影。so与单数可数名词连用时,要用soadj.a/ann.,提到句首,主句要用部分倒装语序。,【方法技巧】so/such位于句首引起的倒装句当“so/such.that.”结构中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,主句要进行倒装(that后面的结果状语从句不倒装)。例如：Soangrywashethathecouldntspeak.他愤怒得一句话也说不出来。(so与作表语的形容词放于句首,主句呈现全部倒装的形式),Sofastdoesherunthatheisfaraheadofothers.他跑得如此快,以至于远远领先于其他人。(so与修饰谓语run的副词fast放于句首,主句呈现部分倒装的形式)Tosuchanextentdotheparentslovetheirsonthattheyhavetriedtosatisfyeverydemandofhis.父母爱子爱到了如此程度,以至于尽量满足他的任何要求。(tosuch放于句首,主句呈现部分倒装的形式)Suchacleverboyishethathequicklyworkedoutthedifficultproblem.他是一个如此聪明的男孩子以至于很快就做出了那个难题。,9.Thematter_yourstudysurelyrequires_carefully.A.relatedto;dealingwithB.relatingto;dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwithD.relatingto;havingdealtwith【解析】选A。第一个空用relatedto作定语,表示“与有关的”;require表示“需要”时,后接doing,相当于tobedone,所以第二个空用dealingwith。故A项正确。,10.Iwantedtowriteaboutpeople_todrugs.A.addictedB.addictC.addictionD.addictive【解析】选A。句意：我想写与吸毒成瘾的人有关的文章。beaddictedto对上瘾;addicted作后置定语在句中相当于whowereaddictedto.;addict对上瘾,作动词;addiction入迷,嗜好,作名词;addictive上瘾的,作形容词,修饰的往往是事物。,【举一反三】Likemostotherboys,Iam_toplayingfootball,becauseIfinditquite_.A.addictive;addictedB.addicted;addictiveC.addicted;addictedD.addictive;addictive【解析】选B。句意：像其他大多数男孩子一样,我迷恋于踢足球,因为踢足球很令人着迷。beaddictedto为固定短语,意为“对着迷”;addictive是形容词,意为“使人着迷的”。,11._misstheearlytrain,weshouldstartrightnow.A.SoastonotB.TonotC.InordertonotD.Inordernotto【解析】选D。考查目的状语的表示方法。soasto不放在句首,inorderto用于否定句时,not加在to之前。,12.Thereis_onusingmobilephonesatthegasstation.Doyoumeantalkingonthemobilephone_atthegasstation?A.aban;isbannedB.ban;bannedC.aban;bannedD.ban;isbanned【解析】选A。ban可以是可数名词,表示“禁令;禁止”,如abanon“关于的禁令”;也可以是动词。第二空中缺少谓语,talkingonthemobilephone与ban之间是被动关系,故用isbanned。,13.Nomatterhowharditis,thestrong-willedmotherwillnever_thehopetofindherlostson.A.holdupB.giveupC.holdbackD.giveback【解析】选B。由句意可知妈妈绝对不放弃找儿子的希望。holdup“耽搁;推迟;支撑”;giveup“放弃”;holdback“阻挡;抑制”;giveback“归还”,故B项正确。,14.Becarefulwhensleeping,becausesomeonewill_yourdream,ashappensinInception.A.breakinB.breakawayC.breakintoD.breakoff【解析】选C。句意：当睡觉的时候一定要小心,因为有人会闯入你的梦境,正如在电影盗梦空间中发生的一样。breakinto“闯入”,breakin“闯入”;但breakin为不及物动词,后不能接宾语;breakaway“脱离”;breakoff“使结束,中断”。,15.Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK？_.Ilovegettingclosetonature.2011宝鸡模拟A.IcouldntagreemoreB.ImafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idontthinkso,【解析】选A。首先要判断出回答的人是接受还是拒绝了邀请,从“Ilovegettingclosetonature.”可以看出应答者很高兴地接受了邀请,B、C、D都是否定和拒绝,只有A是接受邀请。故选项A为正确答案。值得注意的是选项A从表面上看是否定的形式,而实际上是用否定的形式表示肯定的概念。例如：Youcantbetoocarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.过马路时越小心越好。,.完形填空GeorgeSpilichatWashingtonCollegeinChestertown,Maryland,decidedtofindoutwhether,asmanysmokerssay,smokinghelpsthemto“thinkclearlyandfixtheirattentionontheirwork”.Spilichputyoungnon-smokers,activesmokersandsmokersdeprived(被剥夺)ofcigarettes1aseriesoftests.,Inthefirsttest,each2satbeforeacomputerscreenand3akeyassoonasheorshe4acertainletteramongagroupof96.Inthis5test,smokers,deprivedsmokersandnon-smokersperformedequally6.Thenexttestwasmoredifficult,requiringalltoscan(扫描)groupsof20lettersandfindtheoneoftheletters7intoadifferentone.Non-smokerswerefaster,butunderthestimulation(刺激)of,nicotine,activesmokerswere8thandeprivedsmokers.Inthethirdtestofshort-termmemory,non-smokersmadethe9mistakes,butthe10smokersmadefewermistakesthanactivesmokers.Thefourthtest11peopletoreadapassage,thenanswerquestionsaboutit.Non-smokersremembered19%12ofthemostimportantinformationthanactivesmokers,anddeprivedsmokersdid13thanthosewhohadsmokedacigarettejustbefore14.Activesmokerswerelikelynotonlytohave15memoriesbutalsohadtroubleseparatingimportantinformation16unimportantdetails.,“Asourtestsbecamemoredifficult,”saysSpilich,“non-smokers17betterthansmokersbyfar.”Hesays,“Smokersmightperformadequately(合格地)atmanyjobsuntiltheygotverydifficult.”Asmokingairlinepilotcould18adequatelyifnoproblemcameup,butifsomethingwent19,smokingmightdamagehis20capability(能力).,1.A.throughB.byC.underD.with【解析】选A。为了证实吸烟能否使人思维清楚、注意力集中,他让不吸烟的人、经常吸烟的人和被剥夺吸烟权利的人经历一系列的测试。putsb.through“使某人经历”,符合句意。put.under“把放在下”,不合句意。,2.A.objectB.subjectC.aimD.study【解析】选B。在第一项测试中,每一个受测试者坐在电脑屏幕前,认出一个字母就按一下按键。subject“接受实验者,实验对象”,符合句意。object“物体,物品”;aim“目的,目标”;study“研究”;均不合句意。3.A.touchedB.hitC.pressedD.felt【解析】选C。实验要求接受测试者在认出字母后按按键。press“按,压”,通常与key,button等词连用。touch“碰到,接触到”;hit“打击”;feel“抚摸,感觉”;均不合句意。,4.A.realizedB.recognisedC.rememberedD.knew【解析】选B。根据上题的解析,可知本空填recognise“认出,识别”。realize“意识到,实现”;remember“记住,想起”;know“知道,熟知”;均不合句意。,5.A.hardB.interestingC.amusingD.simple【解析】选D。根据下一句“接下来的测试较困难”,可以推断出第一个测试较简单。simple“简单的”,符合句意。hard“艰难的,困难的”;interesting“有趣的”;amusing“有趣的”;均不合句意。6.A.badB.wellC.poorlyD.fast【解析】选B。在第一个实验中,不吸烟的人、经常吸烟的人和被剥夺了吸烟权利的人表现得同样好。well“好”,符合句意。bad“不好”;poorly“不好,差”;fast“快”;均不合句意。,7.A.changedB.grewC.madeD.took【解析】选A。根据后面单词different,可以知道这个字母变成了另一个字母。因此选changed。8.A.fasterB.slowerC.betterD.less【解析】选A。第二个测试注重实验对象的反应速度。实验表明不吸烟的人反应速度是最快的,在尼古丁的刺激下,经常吸烟的人比被剥夺了吸烟权利的人反应速度快。9.A.biggestB.mostC.fewestD.least【解析】选C。第三个实验测试短期记忆,不吸烟的人出错最少。mistake是可数名词,不与least连用。,10.A.heavyB.nonC.activeD.deprived【解析】选D。句意为：被剥夺了吸烟权利的人犯的错误比经常吸烟的人少。11.A.askedB.beggedC.requiredD.demanded【解析】选C。第四个测试要求受测试者先读一篇文章再回答问题。与第二段第三句的requiring一词一致。12.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse【解析】选A。在第四个测试中,不吸烟的人记住的最重要信息比经常吸烟的人多19%。,13.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.fewer【解析】选B。根据下一句“经常吸烟的人不仅记忆不好而且很难将不重要的信息与重要的信息区分开”可以知道被剥夺了吸烟权利的人比在测试前刚吸过一支烟的人做得好。14.A.checkingB.examiningC.testingD.running【解析】选C。根据第一段最后一句可以知道本空填testing。15.A.betterB.fasterC.worseD.poorer【解析】选D。句意为：经常吸烟的人不仅记忆不好而且很难将不重要的信息与重要的信息区分开。,16.A.fromB.intoC.withD.outof【解析】选A。separate.from.“将与分开”,是一常用短语。17.A.answeredB.askedC.performedD.felt【解析】选C。随着测试难度的加大,不吸烟的人比吸烟的人表现得好。perform与下句一致。,18.A.flyB.driveC.rideD.take【解析】选A。根据前面的airlinepilot可知本空填fly。drive“驾驶”,其宾语是地上运行的车辆;ride“骑”,其宾语是自行车或马;take“乘坐”;均不合句意。19.A.rightB.wrongC.brokenD.mad【解析】选B。根据上句中“出现问题”,可知本句意思是出错：gowrong。,20.A.physicalB.mentalC.speakingD.chemical【解析】选B。本文主要围绕“吸烟能否使人思维清楚、注意力集中”展开,主要涉及人们的精神能力。mental“精神的”,符合句意。,.短文改错2011银川模拟假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。,增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。,1.【解析】第二句中把go改为going。此处用法为preventsb.fromdoingsth.,主动句中from可以省略。2.【解析】第三句中把extreme改为extremely。此处副词extremely修饰形容词narrow。3.【解析】第四句中把every改为each或either。every只可以指“两者以上的一边”,而路有两边,故使用each或either。4.【解析】第四句中把house改为houses。前面有some,故此处改为名词复数形式。5.【解析】第五句中把mixing改为mixed。mixedwithourlaughter为过去分词作后置定语。,6.【解析】第六句中在reached后面加the。此处表示特指。7.【解析】第七句中把That改为What。What引导主语从句,同时在主语从句中充当主语。8.【解析】第八句中去掉with。share为一个及物动词,可以直接跟宾语。9.【解析】第十句中把are改为were。从上下文看,应该使用一般过去时。10.【解析】第十句中把第一个and改为but。此处前后两个句子存在转折含义。,.书面表达许多国家对在公共场所吸烟限制越来越严。针对这个问题,你班同学组织了一场辩论会,请你根据下表内容,以“BanSmokinginPublicPlaces”为题,写一篇短文,客观介绍双方的不同观点。,注意：1.词数100左右;2.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。BanSmokinginPublicPlacesSmokingbanscanbeseeninpublicplacesinmanycountries._,【参考范文】BanSmokinginPublicPlacesSmokingbanscanbeseeninpublicplacesinmanycountries.Ourclasshadaheateddiscussionon“BanSmokinginPublicPlaces”.Opinionsfallintotwo.Somestudentsagreethatsmokingisdangerous.Notonlydoessmokingharmsmokersthemselvesbutalsoharmthepeoplearoundthem.Bansonsmokinginpublicplaceswouldalsourgesmokerstosmokelessorgiveitup.,However,othersholdanoppositeview.Theybelievethatitslegaltosmokeandsmokersshouldhavethefreedomandrighttosmokeinanyplacetheylike.Besides,bansonsmokinginpublicplaceswoulddrivemanybars,pubsorclubsoutofbusiness.Whatsworse,manypeoplewillbeoutofjobbecauseofthis.,.情景对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Goodmorning.ImringingfromtheCirculationdepartmentoftheDailyMirrortosay.B：1A：Anewspaper,dearlady.Afamousnewspaper.B：2,A：Well,mainlyperhapstohavethefullestpossiblepicturesofwhatisgoingonintheworld.B：3A：ButTVisntreallyenough,isit?AnewspaperisabletogivesomanymoredetailsthantheTVnewscan.B：4A：Withrespect,Ithinkeverybodyoughttobeinterestedindetailsthesedays.Butanyway,besidethesideofthematter,ournewspaperoffersmanyotherthingstointerestitsreaders.Articles,stories,cinemaprogrammestonamejustafew.,B：5A：NordoI,totellyouthetruth：Thefilmsthesedaysarentasgoodastheyusedtobe,but.Hello?Areyoustillthere?Hello?Goodheavens,sheshungup!Whataveryunpleasantwoman!,A.Whatsthat?B.Whoareyou？C.Imnotinterestedinmoredetails.D.Anyway,whyshouldIwantyournewspaper?E.IgetthatperfectlyfromTV.F.Idontgotothecinema.G.IlikewatchingTV.答案：15.ADECF,.单词拼写1.Itisillegal（违法的）forapersonunder17todriveacarinBritain.2.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyoucantrecognise（认出）it.3.Alltheparticipants（参加者）inthedebatehadopportunitytospeak.4.Onceyouareaddicted（上瘾的）tosmoking，yourenotlikelytogetoutofit.,5.Policehavesofarfailedtoestablishaconnection（联系）betweenthetwomurders.6.Hehasbroadshouldersandpowerful（有力的）arms.7.Sheisnowundermedicaltreatment（治疗）becausesheisseriouslyill.8.Costshavebeenreduced（减少）byone-thirdoverthepastyear.9.Howdoesthataffect（影响）theprice？10.Themanisacriminal（罪犯）.Howcouldpeopleelecthimasagovernmentofficial？,.完成句子1.受邀参加会议的人数减少到五十人。Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtothemeetingwasreducedto50.2.她言行不一。Herconductdisagreeswithherwords.3.今晚可能要下大雪。Itislikelytosnowheavilythisnight.4.这是我见过的最漂亮的房子。Ihaveneverseenamorebeautifulhouse.,5.玛丽是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都喜欢她。Maryissolovelyagirlthat/suchalovelygirlthatwealllikeher.6.你的意见不会影响我的决定。Youropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.7.我的那本书在桌子上。Thebookbelongingtomeisonthedesk.,8.一听到这个坏消息，她就大哭起来。Uponhearingthebadnews，sheburstintotears.9.他被要求戒烟戒酒。Hewasaskedtogiveupsmokinganddrinking.10.我后悔没有接受你的建议。Iregretnottakingyouradvice.,.语法和词汇知识1.Maya_medeeplywhenIreadherwriting，butshetouchesmemostofallwhenIhearherspeak.A.controlsB.affectsC.amusesD.confuses【解析】选B。句意：当我阅读玛雅的作品时，她深深地影响了我。但当我听她演讲时又使我深受感动。affect“影响”，符合句意。control“控制”；amuse“逗乐，逗笑”；confuse“使困惑”。,2.Sometimeswecant_onesvoiceonthephoneeventhoughwe_him/her.A.know;knowB.recognise;recogniseC.recognise;knowD.know;recognise【解析】选C。句意：即使我们熟悉某个人，有时候在电话中也不能听出他/她的声音。recognise辨认出；know认识并熟悉。,3._isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry_theFirstWorldAWhich;belongedBAs;belongingtoCWhat;belongingtoDIt;belonging【解析】选C。句意：我们所有人都知道美国是一个属于第一世界的发达国家。第一空所填词引导主语从句且在从句中作主语，所以要用what；第二空所填词在句中作定语，用belongingto相当于定语从句whichbelongsto.。,【举一反三】Thefootballteam_Ibelongwassetuponlytwoyearsago.A.towhoseB.towhichC.fromwhichD.ofwhich【解析】选B。句意：我所在的足球队是两年前组建的。由belongto短语知应选介词to，相当于Ibelongtowhich(theteam)。,4.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest_rapidprogresstheyvemade.A.howeverB.howmuchC.whateverD.nomatter【解析】选C。句意：运动员们，尤其那些获胜者，不论他们取得多么快速的进步，都应该保持谦虚。由于要填词修饰不可数名词progress，所以要用whatever。,【举一反三】_itis_youobtain，youmusttellyourparents.A.Whatever;thatB.Nomatterwhat;/C.What;thatD.Whatever;/【解析】选A。whateveritisthatyouobtain是一个强调句型的结构，被强调成分是whatever。把itisthat去掉，就变成了一个简单的whatever引导的状语从句，即whateveryouobtain。句意：无论你得到什么，都要告诉你父母。,5.Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets