安徽省蚌埠市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

蚌埠市2017 -2018学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测高一英语第I卷（共三部分，满分90分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.2. What did the man buy? A. Green tea. B. Orange juice. C. Hot chocolate.3. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move some boxes. B. Make a phone call. C. Drive a car.4. Where are the speakers? A. In the cafe. B. In an office. C. In the woman s house.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Which film to watch. B. Whether to watch a film. C. When to watch a film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the purpose of the man s call? A. To confirm an appointment. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To postpone an appointment.7. When will the woman go to the clinic? A. On July 16th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 21st.8. How did the man feel about his trip to Florence? A. He hated the crowd everywhere. B. He particularly liked the Italian food. C. He loved everything except for the hotel.9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Learn Italian. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Reserve a hotel.10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner? A. Mr. Giddings. B. Ms. Miller. C. Mr. Zarba.11. Where is the Hyatt Hotel? A. On the left side of Granville Avenue. B. Opposite a department store. C. Across from a bank.12. What do we know about the Best Car Design petition? A. It was very fierce. B. There were few petitors. C. The winner will receive much money.13. Why did Marta quit her first job? A. It was really badly paid. B. The staff were quite unfriendly. C. The boss took no interest in her ideas.14. What does Marta find most surprising about the mobile restaurant? A. All is advertised online. B. Food is never thrown away. C. Menus can be easily changed.15. What is the best thing about the mobile restaurant for Marta? A. Customers pay in advance. B. She can work outdoors. C. No waiter is needed.16. What brought difficulty to Marta when she did a meal on a beach? A. The sun. B. The wind. C. The rain.17. What can we learn about the band s music? A. It is nice to hear while eating. B. It is intended for young people. C. It is easy for people to dance to.18. How many people are there in the band? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve.19. How did the speaker get to know the band? A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a band member.20. Why was the speaker chosen to join the band? A. He was good at playing the guitar. B. They are looking for a singer. C. They heard him singing somewhere. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共 15小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分 30)第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A .B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A How cool can libraries be in an era of i Pods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go. Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime. Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by QueenElizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200 ,000 0f the library s oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(竖琴) inIreland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland. Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual spacelaunch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci - fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts Dinner in the Library, which invites readersfor cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors. TU Delft Library: The Netherlands The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can t really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassyhill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has bee one of the most striking and greeneststructures in the area.21. Which of the four libraries has the longest history? A. Central Library. B. Trinity College Library. C. Geisel Library. D. TU Delft Library.22. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that A. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library B. famous writers often deliver speeches there C. it has a roof of grassy hill D. it is the largest single library in the world23. In Central Library, you can A. drink cocktails B. buy souvenirs C. enjoy sci - fi films D. see the old harp B When I was a child growing up in Ohio, the butterflies would sometimes pass through on their way toMexico. And it was awesome to see football fields full of them - and I wanted to revisit that on a largerscale. I knew I had to go to see the migration(迁移)in Mexico. But I was on a budget. I didnt want to rent a car in Mexico or take a bus to Valle de Bravo, thestarting point for most butterfly adventures, so I called the guys at the Muddy Boot, travel experts inMexico who can make almost anything happen at a reasonable rate. And so ,on January 2, I found myself in the Muddy Boot van(货车) , being driven two hours fromMexico City to Valle de Bravo, a lovely town on a volcanic lake which is a central point for the butterflyjourneys .I booked a two - night stay at the Hotel Rodavento, all eco - friendly hotel with individualwooden houses spread throughout the forest and around a lake. The first sanctuary (保护区)I visited was Piedra Herrada, a popular destination, as it is only 40minutes away from Valle de Bravo. The climb up is tiring. It is advisable to hire a horse. But the horsecannot take you all the way, and there is some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot ofwater , and be in reasonably good shape. The walk is more than worth it though . As I struggled to catch my breath, I looked up and lost mybreath again. At first glance, the trees had turned into different shapes, but on closer inspection, everyinch of them was covered with butterflies. A few flew through the air( Most of them were not warm enough) . As the sun rose, they began toe alive . Soon the air was filled with flying butterflies , transforming the forest into something magicaland straight out of a fairy tale.24. Why did the author choose to take the Muddy Boot van? A. She couldnt afford to rent a car. B. She preferred to travel alone. C. She wanted to save some money. D. She hoped to reach the destination earlier.25. What can we learn about Piedra Herrada? A. It is only accessible by riding a horse. B. It is far from Valle de Bravo. C. It is full of wild animals. D. It is at a high altitude.26. What made the author s hiking worthwhile? A. Seeing the butterfly migration. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Finding trees of different shapes. D. Being healthier.27. What type of writing is the text? A. A news report. B. A scientific paper. C. A travel diary. D. A mercial ad. C For the first time, researchers have tested a flu vaccine patch (疫苗贴) in a human clinical trialand found that it delivered as much protection as a traditional injection with a needle. Doctors and publichealth experts have high hopes that it will increase the number of people who get immunized (免疫的)against the flu. Seasonal flu is responsible for up to half a million deaths around the world each year according to theWorld Health Organization. A team led by Georgia Tech engineer Mark Prausnitz has e up with analternative method that uses microneedles. These tiny needles are so small that 100 0f them, arrangedin order on a patch, can fit under your thumb (拇指). Yet theyre big enough to hold vaccine for threetypes of flu. None of the study volunteers had serious side effects. The groups that got patches had mild skinreactions that were not seen in the regular needle group, while the volunteers in the regular needle groupwere more likely to experience pain. Overall, 70 percent of the volunteers who got vaccine patches saidtheyd rather use them again than get a traditional flu shot (注射). The study authors declared it asuccess on all fronts. The biggest beneficiaries(受益人) could be people in low - and middle - ine countries, whereflu vaccines are hard to e by. Reducing pain is nice, but other benefits-the patch costs less,is easierto transport, doesn t require refrigeration, can be self - administered and doesn t cause waste ofneedles-are even better. Microneedle Patches have the potential to bee ideal candidates for vaccination programs,wrote Katja Hoschler and Maria Zambon of Public Health England.28. What is the passage mainly about? A. A vaccine patch that cures people of their flu. B. A clinical study that protects people from disease. C. A patch that makes flu shots a thing of the past. D. A method that makes traditional flu shots painless.29. What do we know about the vaccine patch? A. It is produced by the WHO. B. It causes slight side effects. C. It delivers vaccine on the head. D. It works badly on 30% of the volunteers.30. The new patch has all the following benefits except that _ A. it is provided free of charge B. it can be used without a doctor C. it can he kept at room temperature D. it needs less care in transportation第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填写在答题卷相应的空白处，选项中有两项为多余选项。 China has been the birthplace of many of the worlds greatest inventions. It was, for example, thefirst country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used manydifferent kinds of things for buying and selling. 3 1 This exchange of goods and services for othergoods and services is called bartering（以货换货） 32 In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells（贝壳）as money. Usually the shells used asmoney were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed fortrade to develop between different parts of the country. In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do thesame. 33_ _ The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells.Itwasnt long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal._34 By 500 BC, metal coins hadbegun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire. About 1000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paperbank notes were produced by the Chinese people. 35 A. People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs. B. They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling. C. It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe. D. However, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical. E. The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together. F. During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes. G. As time went by, trade between countries increased. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. Witheach passing day everyone became more 36 waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 37everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often 38 what kind of home life David had, andwhat kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 39 for the cold winter months, withouta coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 40 .I can still remember he was always 4 1 asmile and willing to help. He always 42 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We nevertalked much. He_43 just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay andslowly 44 home Weeks passed and the 45 over the ing Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of 46 before the holiday break.I smiled in 47 as the last of them hurried out the door. Turningaround, I saw David 48 standing by my desk. I have something for you, he said and 49 from behind his back a small box. 50 it tome, he said anxiously. Open it. I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I liftedthe lid and to my _51 saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said.The box is nice, David, but it s _ 52 . ” Oh no it isn t. said David. Its full of love, my mum told me before she died that love wassomething you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there. Tears filled my eyes 53 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 54 to. Afterthat Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 55 the little emptybox set on my desk. 36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious 37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 38. A. wondered B. scolded C. realized D. learned 39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately 40. A. popular B. special C. upset D. funny 41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed 43. A. should B. would C. might D. could 44. A. head for B. turn to C. put off D. aim at 45. A. argument B. judgment C. movement D. excitement 46. A. school B. year C. education D. program 47. A. vain B. return C. relief D. control 48. A. weakly B. quietly C. sadly D. helplessly 49. A. searched B. pulled C. raised D. found 50. A. Handing B. Holding C. Sending D. Leaving 51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise 52. A. cheap B. useless C. empty D.improper 53. A. though B. until C. because D. as 54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. mand 55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 第卷（共一部分，满分60分） 第四部分 写作（共四节，满分60分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给的英语首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56. Children have a natural c_（好奇心）about the world around them.57. The more young students worked, the more e_ （精力充沛的）they became.58.A b （理发师）is a man whose job is cutting mens hair.59.A truck went out of control and c_（碰撞）into the back of a bus.60. Look carefully, and you will see that theres a s_（微小的；轻微的）difference between the two pictures.61. He felt a strong b_（联系；关系）with his audience.62.U_（不幸地），you were out when I called.63.A nature p_（保护区）is an area of land or water where animals are protected.64. As I a_（接近；走近）the house,I noticed a light upstairs.65. The seven major i_(工业的)countries will have their yearly meeting in London.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This afternoon a man 66 (dress) in rags came into the shop. We all stared at him 67( doubt) when he said he wanted a new coat.I took him downstairs and showed him a cheap coat 68would cost him only 69 small amount of money.I thought