2013年第一轮复习模块一第三单元(感觉好,形象好).ppt

课文回顾,Amy,anactress,comesfromCanada.Inordertolosew_,Amytookweight-lossp_andbecames_andslimmer.However,thepillscontainedsomethingthatcausedliverf_.Hermotheri_onsendinghertothehospital,whereshereceivedgoodmedicalt_.Shefollowedherdoctorsa_ande_foratleasthalfanhoureverydayandatelotsoffruitandvegetables.Amyfinallyrealizedthatweshouldntd_ourhealthforaslimandattractivef_.ZhouLing,Amysfriend,wass_tohearaboutAmysproblemandhopedthatalltheotherswhohadliketoloseweightcouldl_fromAmysstory.,damagevt.includingBiscontaining;includingCincludes;containedDincludes;containingVegetables_manykindsofvitaminsandmanyotherusefulmaterials,sowemusteatthem_.A.include;everydayB.contain;everydayC.including;everydayD.contain;everyday,LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_.（2008全国卷II）A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved,affectvt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭influencev/n影响effectn影响，作用；结果v起作用，生效effectn结果，作用effectiveadj.有效的effectivelyadv.有效地,haveaneffecton/upon对有效；对有影响come/gointoeffect生效ofnoeffect没有效果的ineffect实际上,Onceoutoftheearthsgravity，theastronautis_bytheproblemofweightlessness.AaffectedBeffectedCrelatedDofferedHis_wordshadlittle_thenaughtyboy.Aaffected;effectonBaffecting;effectonCaffecting;aneffectonDaffected;aneffecton,Withthegovernmentsaid,those_bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffectedNowthesituationisgettingworse.Wecantignorethebad_inflationishavingontheglobaleconomy.2010徐州模拟A.effectB.failureC.resultD.impression,countv(按顺序)数数；计算,重要countlessadj.数不尽的countableadj.可数的,counton/upon(depend/relyon/upon)依赖，依靠,Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecan_todealwiththeproblemsthatmayoccurinhisabsence.AdependBturnupCcountupDcountonTheNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear.Allweshoulddoistomakethebestuseoftime.Icantagreemore.Everyminute_.2010莱芜模拟needsB.countsC.acquiresD.urgesSurelyitdoesntmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;whatiswhattheydowithit.2007湖北卷A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions,.riskvt.冒的危险；n.风险；危险,riskdoingsth冒的危险taketheriskofdoingsthattheriskofdoingsthtakearisktodosth,Ifyourracecarisntinsured，youmay_losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.2007上海春AdelayBdenyCavoidDrisk,matchn相配的人或物，配对物；比赛；竞赛对手；火柴；vt.theylookverywelltogether.（2008天津卷）A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match,concentratev集中；聚精会神concentrationn集中；专心,concentratesth.on(doing)sth.专心致志于(做)某事concentrateonesattentionon致力于；把注意力集中在concentrateonsth.集中精力做某事,becenteredonbefocusedonbeabsorbedin,Allthepupilsaresittingsilent，withtheirmind_onthestorytheteachertoldthem.AabsorbedBlostCconcentratedDconcentrating,Icant_mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.2010泰安模拟A.devotetoB.concentrateonC.knockdownD.applyto,.workout锻炼；理解；弄懂；计算；解决问题；结果是；制定出,Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis，Chinahas_astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.AworkedoutBfoundoutCturnedoutDmadeoutThesecretaryhasalotofthingsto_intheofficesinceshehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeupB.makeupC.workoutD.carryoutYoucantpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdont_asyouexpect.(2011江西)A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout,workat/on从事，致力于workas充当，作为而工作at/outofwork在工作/失业,fallout(头发或牙齿)脱落；失和，闹翻,fallfor上。的当falloff从。掉下来fallasleep/ill入睡,innotime马上，立刻,atatime每次，一次atonetime曾经，一度forthetimebeing暂时Intime及时，准时atnotime任何时候不atthesametime同时attimes有时,Dontworry.Ithinkthetrainwillcome_.AintimeBatalltimesCatatimeDinnotime,HowmanybookscanIborrow?2006绵阳二模-One.AatonetimeBattimesCatatimeDatthetimeAtnotime_inthepassage.2006福州质检AarebicyclespermittedtobeparkedBbicyclesarepermittedtobeparkedCarebicyclespermittedbeingparkedDbicyclesarepermittedbeingparked,bedyingtodosth/bedyingforsth,bethirstyforsthbedesperateforsth/bedesperatetodobeanxioustodosth/beanxiousforsthlongtodosth/longforsthdesiretodosth/desireforsth,Afterwalkinginthedesertforsuchalongtime,he_adrink.AwasdyingforBdiedoutCwoulddieDwasdyingdown,anamountof,many/a(large)numberof/quiteafew,agreatdealof/alargeamountof/largeamountsof/quitealittle,alargequantityof/largequantitiesof/massesof/alotof/lotsof/plentyof,.Hercasehasattractedanenormous_ofpublicsympathy.AamountBnumberCplentyDLotsHedoesnthave_furnitureinhisroom-justanolddesk.(08陕西卷)anyB.manyC.someD.muchThereis_waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.AagreatdealBalargenumberofCaplentyofDalargeamountof,.Dontbe_byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.2007辽宁卷takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takeninSomeinsects_thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.（2011陕西卷）)takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeoutNowthereistoomuchonlinefraud(诈骗).Dontbe_byanytextmessagesayingthatyouhavewonashockingprize.A.takeninB.takenoffC.takenoutD.takenup,Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare.我觉得你这样就挺好。,Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety_ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.(2007上海卷)A.asB.thatC.whichD.where._Ireallydontlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.(2007山东卷)AAsBSinceCIfDWhileRealityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_thewaytheyactuallyare.(2007湖南卷)A.asB.orC.butD.and._,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(2007重庆卷)A.StrangeasmightitsoundB.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound,Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports.步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算,so助动词/be动词/情态动词主语，表示“某人/某物也”“Neither/Nor助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”表示上述否定情况也适用于该句主语。“Itisthesamewith名词/代词宾格；Soitiswith名词/代词宾格”表示上述混合情况(肯定和否定的混合或没有统一助动词)也适用于该句主语。,“So主语助动词/be动词/情态动词”表示对上述情况的赞同或证实,.IfJoeswifewontgototheparty,_.(2007全国卷II)hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewillMyroomgetsverycoldatnight._.(2007江苏卷)A.SoismineB.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.SominedoesIremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.ButIdidforget.ASodidyouBSoyoudidCSoIdidDSodoI,Doyouwanttoliveanother100yearsormore?Someexpertssaythatscientificadvanceswillonedayenablehumanstolasttensofyearsbeyondwhatisnowseenasthenaturallimitofthehumanlifespan.(2004湖南高考）“Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality(永生),”saidMichaelZey,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessorandauthoroftwobooksonthefuture.“Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthatsaconservativeestimate(保守的估计).”AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLouria,aprofessoratNewJerseyMedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadvancesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology(纳米技术)makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhathasbeenpossibleinthepast.“Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years,”hesaid.“Somehavesuggestedthatthereisnolimitandthatpeoplecouldliveto200or300or500years.”,However,manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120years.Evenwithhealthierlifestylesandlessdisease,theysayfailureofthebrainandorganswillfinallyleadallhumanstodeath.Scientistsalsodifferonwhatkindoflifethesuperagedmightlive.“Itremainstobeseenifyoupass120,youknow,couldyoubehealthyenoughtohavegoodqualityoflife?saidLeonardPoon,directoroftheUniversityofGeorgiaGerontologyCentre.“Atpresentpeoplewhocouldgettothatpointarenotingoodhealthatall.”,67.Bysaying“weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”,MichaelZeymeans_.A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitoflivingB.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlonglivingC.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforeverD.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan68.DonaldLouriasattitudetowardslonglivingisthat_.A.peoplecanlivefrom120to180B.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanliveC.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120yearsD.itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture69.Theunderlined“it”(paragraph4)refersto_.A.agreatpushB.theideaoflivingbeyondthepresentlifespanC.theideaoflivingfrom200to300yearsD.theconservativeestimate,70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.LivingLongerorNotB.Science,TechnologyandLongLivingC.NoLimitforHumanLifeD.HealthyLifestyleandLongLiving,Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.（2012陕西）Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好）qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.,Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.,53.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween.heartproblemsandairqualityB.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood54.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.relativelyhighB.extremelylowC.relativelylowD.extremelyhigh55.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantssho