七年级英语下册Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend语法攻关素材.docx

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 语法总动员一般过去时（二）上一单元我们学习了一般过去时的基本用法，今天让我们继续探索一般过去时，一起学习它的各种句式结构吧！ 按要求完成句子。1. It was cold this morning. It _ cold this morning. (改为否定句) _ it cold this morning? (改为一般疑问句 , 并作出回答) Yes, it _./ No, it _. _ _ the weather this morning? (对划线部分提问) 2. My father bought a birthday cake last Sunday. My father _ _ a birthday cake last Sunday. (改为否定句) _ your father _ a birthday cake last Sunday? (改为一般疑问句 , 并作出回答) Yes, he _./ No, he _. _ _ your father _ last Sunday? (对划线部分提问) 谓语为 be 动词的句子各种句式变化： 肯定句：主语 + was/ were + 其它. (如例题1)否定句：主语 + wasnt/ werent + 其它.(如例题1)一般疑问句： Was/ Were + 主语 + 其它?肯定答语为： Yes, 主语 + was/ were.否定答语为： No, 主语 + wasnt/ werent.(如例题1)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/ were + 主语 + 其它?(如例题1) 谓语为实义动词的句子各种句式变化： 肯定句：主语+动词过去式 + 其它. (如例题2)否定句：主语+ didnt + 动词原形+其它.(如例题2)一般疑问句：Did +主语 + 动词原形 + 其它?肯定答语为： Yes, 主语 + did. 否定答语为： No, 主语 + didnt. (如例题2)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它?(如例题2)中考真题单项选择1. Your sweater looks smart. Where _ you _ it? (12河北)A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got2. I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella.(12武汉)A. buy B. have bought C. will buy D. bought3.Guess what! I saw Sally in London.(12潍坊)Really? I _ she was in New York.A. think B. was thinking C. thought D. am thinking跟踪练习I. 单选选择()1. Hello! Im very glad to see you. When _ you _ here? A. did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are; arriving ()2. Ive got a ticket for the basketball game tonight. Cool! How _ you _ it? A. had; got B. did; get C. were; getting D. will; get ()3. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _ you?A. is B. are C. was D. wereII. 按要求完成下列各句。1. Alice was late for the bus. 改为否定句： _改为一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_2. Tom put his notebook on the table.改为否定句：_改为一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_【答案】中考真题 1-3 BDC跟踪练习I. 1-3 ABD II. 1. Alice wasnt late for the bus. Was Alice late for the bus? Yes, she was. No, she wasnt.2. Tom didnt