Test1大学英语基础教程课件ppt课后测试答案.ppt

TestOne,PartListeningComprehensionSectionA(12points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear12shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.,1.A)No,notatall.B)Yes,withhermother.C)Yes,aftershegoeshome.D)Onlyifsheisintroduced.2.A)19B)35C)17.5D)163.A)Theydidntsingaswellastheyshould.B)Theyshouldhavearrivedearlierfortheperformance.C)Itisapitythattheydidnttrytheirbest.D)Itisunluckythattheydidntwinthefirstprize.,本页参考答案：CAD,全文播放,TestOne,4.A)Discussingatrip.B)Takingsomepictures.C)Lookingatsomepictures.D)Playinginthepark.5.A)Onthegrass.B)Nearthepool.C)Athome.D)Onthebike.6.A)JasonDanielsisnthomerightnow.B)Thecallerdialedthewrongnumber.C)JasonDanielscantcometothephonerightnow.D)JasonDanielsdoesntwanttospeaktothecaller.7.A)Hehasabetteridea.B)ItwouldbebetterifJuliewouldcomewithhim.C)HethinksJuliesideaisthebest.D)Julieshouldthinkoutabetteridea.,本页参考答案：CCBC,TestOne,8.A)Johnwasnotabletogoskiing.B)Johnwillgoskiingnextweek.C)Johnbrokehislegandcaughtacold.D)ItwastoocoldforJohntogoskiing.9.A)Gotodinner.B)Makeareservation.C)Visithersister.D)Gototheairport.10.A)Heisonthetenniscourt.B)Heisinthelockerroom.C)Heistakingashower.D)Heisplayingtabletennis.11.A)Awaitress.B)Asalesgirl.C)Ahousewife.D)Areceptionist.12.A)Themanshouldntgoandseethebasketballmatchtomorrow.B)Themanshouldntbegintrainingsosoon.C)Themanshouldtakethetraintomorrow.D)Themanshouldtravelbyplaneinsteadofbytrain.,本页参考答案：CDADB,Lead-inListening,SectionB(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom1to8withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom9to11youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.,TestOne,Everyartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenandunderstandhewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.What(1)_artistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain,becausepainters(2)_theirexperencesinto(3)_andcolors,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertain(4)_ofshapesandcolors,outofthe(5)_billionspossible,is(6)_interestingforthemand(7)_showingtous.Withouttheirworkweshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesandcolors,orhavefeltthe(8)_whichtheybroughttotheartist.Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldofnatureandfromhumanbodiesinmotionandrepose(休息)，theirchoicesindicatethat9)_.Co_ntemporaryartistsmightsaythat(10)_,thatthereisnothingmoreinit.Yeteventheydonotchooseentirelywithoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects.Ifonepainterchoosestopaintagangrenous(生蛆的)legandanotheralakeinmoonlight,eachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworld.(11)_allofwhichmeansthat,consciouslyorunconsciously,heistryingtoteachus.,TestOne,visual,translate,shapes,selection,countless,exceptionally,worth,delight,theseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights,theymerelychoosesubjectsthatprovideaninterestingpattern,Eachpainteristellingussomething,showingussomething,emphasizingsomething,TestOne,PartIIReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneMostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekindfootball,hockey,golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivity,towhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind,whichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.,TestOne,Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnotateamgame.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,nomatchesbetweenteamsofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties,butitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.1.Mountaineeringinvolves.A.coldB.hardshipC.physicalriskD.alloftheabove2.Thedifferencebetweenasportandagamehastodowiththekindof.A.activityB.rulesC.uniformD.participants,D,B,TestOne,3.Mountaineeringcanbecalledateamsportbecause.A.itisanOlympicevent.B.teamscompeteagainsteachotherC.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbingD.thereare5climbersineachteam4.Mountaineerscompeteagainst.A.natureB.eachotherC.otherteamsD.internationalstandards5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MountaineeringIsDifferentfromGolfandFootballB.MountaineeringIsmoreAttractivethanOtherSportsC.MountaineeringD.MountainClimbers,C,A,C,TestOne,PassageTwoArtificialflowersareusedforscientificaswellasfordecorativepurposes.Theyaremadefromavarietyofmaterials,suchaswaxandglass,soskillfullythattheycanscarcelybedistinguishedfromnaturalflowers.Inmakingsuchmodels,painstakingskillandartistryarecalledfor,aswellasthoroughknowledgesofplantstructure.ThecollectionofglassflowersintheBotanicalMuseumofHarvardUniversityisthemostfamousinNorthAmericaandiswidelyknownthroughoutthescientificworld.Inall,thereareseveralthousandmodelsincoloredglass,theworkoftwoartistsnaturalists,LeopoldBlaschkaandhissonRudolph.TheintentionwastohavethecollectionrepresentatleastonememberofeachflowerfamilynativetotheUnitedStates.Althoughitwasnevercompleted,itcontainsmorethansevenhundredspeciesrepresenting164familiesoffloweringplants,agroupoffruitsshowingtheeffectoffungusdiseases,andthousandsofflowerpartsandmagnifieddetails.Everydetailoftheseisaccuratelyreproducedincolorandstructure.Themodelsarekeptinlockedcasesastheyaretoovaluableandfragileforclassroomuse.6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnExtensiveCollectionofGlassFlowersB.TheLiveLeopoldandRudolphBlaschkaC.FlowersNativetotheUnitedStatesD.MaterialsUsedforArtificialFlowers,A,TestOne,7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLeopoldandRudolphBlaschkaisTRUE?A.Theywerebrothers.B.Theywereartists.C.Theywereflorists.D.Theywerefarmers.8.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthegoalofLeopoldandRudolphBlaschkawasto.A.createabotanicalgardenwhereonlyexoticflowersgrewB.doathoroughstudyofplantstructureC.makeacopyofonememberofeachUnitedStatesflowersfamilyD.showthatglassflowersaremorerealisticthanwaxflowers9.Inline2(Para.2),whichofthefollowingphrasesdoestheword“it”refersto?A.“Theintention”(line1)B.“Thecollection”(line1)C.“Onemember”(line1)D.“Eachflowerfamily”(line1)10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthedisplayattheBotanicalMuseumofHarvardUniversity?A.Modelsof164familiesoffloweringplants.B.Magnifieddetailsofflowerparts.C.Severalspeciesofnativebirds.D.Agroupofdiseasedfruits.,B,C,B,C,TestOne,PassageThreeWhatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeway,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafool,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”Whatdoyouthink?Arepeoplebornintelligentordotheybecomeintelligentwiththehelpofgoodparentsandteachers?,TestOne,11.Theanswerstothequestionconcerningintelligenceare.A.asclearasdaylightB.veryobviousC.quiteunclearD.nowheretobefound12.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythemainfactortodecidechildrensintelligenceaccordingtothepassage?A.AlotofphysicalexerciseB.RelationshipbetweenchildrenandparentsC.AkindofexercisethatneedstheintelligenceoftheparentsD.Plentyofmentalexercisesharedbybothparentsandchildren13.Adullandunintelligentchild.A.usuallylivesaloneB.usuallyhasnoparentsC.isfriendlessD.isusuallyneglectedbyhisparent(s)orhehasfewfriends14.Whyshouldparentsbecarefulaboutwhattheysay?A.Becausechildrenaretooyoungtounderstandeverything.B.Becausechildrenliketolistentosweetwords.C.Becausewordsspeaklouderthanaction.D.Becausetheirwordshaveeitherapositiveoranegativeinfluenceonchildren.15.Theword“smart”(inline5inparagraph3)hasallofthefollowingmeaningexcept.A.fashionableB.brightC.wittyD.clever,C,D,D,D,A,TestOne,PassageFourMozartwasafascinatingmusicianandcomposerwhosefamecontinuestogrowmorethantwocenturiesafterhisdeath.HewasborninSalzburg（萨尔斯堡）,Austria,in1756.Beforetheageoffour,hehadshowngreatmusicaltalent.Hisfatherthendecidedtolethimstarttakingharpsichord（大键琴）lessons.Theboysreputationasamusicaltalentgrewfast.Atfive,hewascomposingmusic.Fromthattimeon,Mozartwasperforminginconcertsandwritingmusic.Byhisearlyteens,hehadmasteredthepiano,violinandharpsichord,andwaswritingsymphonies（交响乐）andoperas.HisfirstmajoroperawasperformedinMilanin1770,whenhewasonlyfourteen.Atfifteen,MozartbecametheconductorforanorchestrainSalzburg.In1781,heleftforVienna,wherehewasingreatdemandasbothaperformerandacompositionteacher.Hisfirstoperawasasuccess.Butlifewasnoteasybecausehewasapoorbusinessman,andhisfinanceswerealwaysinabadstate.Hismusicfromthenextdecadewasnotverypopular,andheeventuallyfellbackonhisteachingjobsforaliving.In1788hestoppedperforminginpublic,preferringonlytocompose.Hediedin1791attheageofthirty-five.Althoughhelivedonlyashortlife,hecomposedover600works.,TestOne,16.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMozart?A.Goodatbothbusinessandfinance.B.Goodatbusiness,thoughhehadfinancialproblems.C.Asuccessfulmusicianandbusinessman.D.Asuccessfulmusicianbutabadbusinessman.17.HowlonghasMozartsfamelasted?A.Over200years.B.Lessthan200years.C.Eversince1756.D.Evenbefore1756.18.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthefour-year-oldMozart?A.Hewasaslowlearner.B.Hedisplayedagiftformusic.C.Hemasteredtheharpsichord.D.Hecomposedmusic.19.WhatcouldMozartdoattheageofsix?A.Hecouldwritemusic.B.Hecouldperformmusic.C.BothAandB.D.NeitherAnorB.20.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasoneofMozartsaccomplishmentswhilehewasinhisearlyteens?A.Hewasabletoplaythepianowell.B.Hewasabletoplaytheviolinwell.C.Hewasabletoplayallpartsinasymphony.D.Hewasabletocomposeanopera.,D,A,B,C,C,TestOne,PartVocabulary&Structure(12points)Directions:Thereare24incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Iwas_toworkharderbyherexample.A.inspiringB.toinspireC.inspirationD.inspired2.Heisverygood_tennis,buthes_aswimmer.A.at,notmuchofB.at,nomuchofC.in,nomuchofD.in,notmuchof3.What_doyoureallywant?A.oftheworldB.onearthC.intheearthD.ofworld4.Thesmallesthorsewontherace!Thatisreally_.A.incredulousB.incredulityC.incredibleD.incredibly5.Thearmyisunderthekingsdirect_.A.commandB.commandmentC.demandD.demanding6.Thishotel_me_theonewestayedinlastyear.A.reminds,toB.recalls,thatC.reminds,ofD.recalls,on,D,A,B,C,A,C,TestOne,7._thesuccessofthebusiness,wecan_anewcarthisyear.A.Thanks,affordtoB.Thanksto,affordtoC.Thanksto,affordD.Thanks,afford8.Helefthometo_hisfortuneinhislateteens.A.seekB.lookC.watchD.find9.Ishallvote_BennbecauseIthinkhesthebetterman.A.inB.forC.againstD.to10.WhenIwonallthatmoneyitwasasifallmydreamshad_.A.cametrueB.tocometrueC.gonetrueD.cometrue11.Thefactorycopedverywell_thesuddenincreaseindemand.A.withB.againstC.toD./12.She_herworkbythenoiseoutside.A.distractedfromB.distractedtoC.wasdistractedforD.wasdistractedfrom13.Whatit_isachoicebetweenstayingorleaving.A.comesdowntoB.comesdownwithC.comesfromD.comesdownon14.Ifthisistherepresentative_thegeneralqualityofyourwork,Imnotveryimpressed.A.toB.forC.ofD.in15.Thetime_whenwewillhavetoleave.A.isapproachingB.approachedC.beingapproachedD.isapproached,C,A,B,D,A,D,A,C,A,TestOne,16.Heisnotmyrealfather,Im_.A.adoptionB.adoptedC.adoptiveD.adopting17.Shestartedmovingtothe_ofthemusic.A.rhymeB.rhymesC.rhythmD.rhythmic18.Itisthecompanyspolicytosacrificeshort-termprofitslong-termgrowth.A.forthesakeofB.forthesakeC.tothesakeD.tothesakeof19.Ialwaysconfuseyou_yoursister-youlooksoalike.A.withB.toC.forD.by20.maybehardhowmuchthisgiftmeansformycountry.A.It,tocomprehendB.It,tocomprehensionC.This,comprehendD.That,tocomprehensible21.Ittakessometimeto_mythoughtsbeforeIcanstartwriting.A.sortoffB.sortonC.sortinD.sortout22.Youshouldsavesomemoney_,instead_it.A.up,tohavespentB.down,ofhavingspentC.up,ofspendingD.down,tospent23.Twoideasthat_eachotherarecompletelydifferentfromeachotherA.areopposingtoB.areopposedtoC.opposingtoD.opposedto24.Themanagerpointedoutthatemployeesshouldfocusalltheirattention_theworkduringworkingtime.A.toB.onC.inD.for,B,C,A,A,A,D,C,B,B,TestOne,PartIVCloze(10points)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaperYoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.,本页参考答案：CDCABABA,TestOne,本页参考答案：CBCBDA,TestOne,本页参考答案：DBACDB,TestOne,PartVTranslationSectionA(10points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.P