中考英语知识梳理课时七八上Unit1.ppt

,课时七八年级（上）Unit1,考点自主梳理,重难点知识讲练,中考真题展示,目,录,CONTENTS,考点自主梳理,1,重难点知识讲练,2,知识点一win,v.获胜，赢得,【词语辨析】win/beat,Wewonthefirstplace.我们得了第一名。Webeattheirteamby74.我们以74战胜了他们队。,【现学现用】,（）1.Jimwas_byEricandlostthegameintheend.Whatapity！A.wonB.beatenC.foughtD.praised（）2.LiHua_thefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.A.wonB.winC.beatD.beaten,B,A,知识点二prefer,v.更喜欢，宁愿（选择）,相当于like.better；其现在分词是preferring，过去式和过去分词是preferred。,【常用搭配】,续表,答案,【现学现用】,1.你更喜欢汉堡包还是三明治？Doyou_hamburgers_sandwiches？（）2.Evenatweekends，myfatherprefers_todoingnothing.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread,prefer,or,C,知识点三exercise,v.锻炼Exerciseeveryday，andyouwillkeephealthy.每天锻炼，你会保持健康。n.锻炼；练习1.泛指“锻炼”时，是不可数名词。takeexercise锻炼（身体）,【现学现用】,2.表示“体操”或“练习（题）”时是可数名词，要用复数形式。domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操doEnglishexercises做英语练习,（）Iamoutofshape.Imustdo_toloseweight.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.exercising,A,知识点四join,v.加入，参加；连接【词语辨析】join/joinin/attend/takepartin,注意作为“参加活动”之意时，joinin和takepartin可互换。,WhendidJimjointheclub？Jim什么时候加入这个俱乐部的？Comehereandjoininthegame.过来和我们一块做游戏。llattendanimportantmeetingnextweek.我下周要参加一个重要的会议。Allstudentswilltakepartinthespringcleaning.所有学生都将参与春季大扫除。,（）1.Hewill_usinthediscussiontomorrow.A.takepartinB.joinC.joininD.attend（）2.Weareveryhappytohavethechanceto_thesportsmeeting.A.takepartinB.joinC.takepartD.attend,B,A,知识点五famous,adj.著名的其同义词为：well-known,【常用搭配】,HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.杭州因西湖而闻名。ZhangYimouisfamousasadirector.张艺谋作为一名导演而闻名。Heisfamoustothepeopleallovertheworld.他被全世界的人所熟知。,befamousfor.以/因而闻名befamousas.作为而闻名befamousto.对所知晓,1.安徽因黄山而闻名。Anhui_MountHuang.2.郎朗作为一名伟大的钢琴家而闻名。LangLang_agreatpianist.,isfamousfor,isfamousas,知识点六ill,adj.有病的；不健康的,【词语辨析】ill/sick,Sheisillinbed.她卧病在床。Heisanillman.他是一个邪恶的人。Heislookingafterhissickfather.他正在照顾他生病的父亲。Thesmellmakesmesick.这气味让我感觉恶心。,知识点七begoodfor,对有益【词语辨析】begoodfor/begoodat/begoodto/begoodwith,1.Maryisgood_singing.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.2.Jackisgood_peoplearoundhim.Healwayssayshellotoothers.3.Eatingmorevegetablesandfruitsisgood_ourhealth.4.Youshouldbegood_studentsifyouwanttobeateacher.,at,to,for,with,中考真题展示,3,1.（2015河北，31）I_theshops.CanIgetyouanything？A.gotoB.wenttoC.havegonetoD.amgoingto,【解析】本题考查动词的时态。句意为：我打算去商店。需要我给你带些什么吗？由语境可知，设空处表示将来要做的动作，应用一般将来时。,【答案】D,解析,答案,2.（2015重庆，25）Stopsmoking，Joe！You_yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat！A.willkillB.havekilledC.killD.killed,【解析】本题考查动词的时态。句意为：停止吸烟吧，Joe！如果你一直这样做你会杀死你自己的。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。,【答案】A,解析,答案,3.（2015温州，6）Jenny，Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.Wonderful！Icantwaitto_it.A.repeatB.forg