lesson35新概念二册.ppt

Lesson35,Stopthief!,Newwordsandexpressions,whilewaln.一段时间regretrretv.后悔faradv.非常rushrv.冲actktv.行动straightstretadv.径直frightfratn.害怕shortly:tliadv.很快，不久afterwards:ftwdzadv.以后,whilen.一段时间eg.Foralongwhilewehadnonewsofhim.Letssitdownhereforawhile.conj.在期间;与同时;虽然eg.Healwaysphoneswhilewearehavinglunch.eg.Healwayslistenstotheradiowhilehesdrivingtowork.while=sometime一小会儿waitforawhile等一会儿afterawhile隔了一会儿,regretrret(regretted)1)verb.后悔，悔恨;感到后悔eg.Ihopeyouwontregretyourdecisionlater.eg.Iregrettoinformyouthatyouvefailedyourexamination.regrettodosth很遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth遗憾做过某事eg.Iregrettedtellingyouthesecret.2)n.遗憾，后悔eg.Doyouhaveanyregretsthatyoudidntgotouniversity?adj.regretfularegretfullook,farf:(r)adj.遥远的,偏僻的eg.Myhometownissofar.adv.非常,很，极度farmuch,修饰形容词或副词的比较级,注意most是修饰形容词或副词的,而不是比较级比较级前可以加修饰词，表示程度。eg.Lucyisfar/muchtallerthanJenny.DennisisalittletallerthanJenny.TinaismostkindtoLucy.,frightfratn.害怕getafright得到惊吓的感觉eg.Yougivemeafright.你吓了我一跳frightenfratnvt.使惊吓；vi.惊恐eg.Youfrightenme.frighteningadj.令人感到可怕的；frightenedadj.自己感到可怕的；一个动词能够加ing/ed,证明这个动词跟人的情感有关.eg.Itwasaveryfrighteningexperience,Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.1）find可以用一般现在时态,Hefindsthat.可以用进行时态：逐渐慢慢eg.Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.findsth.+adj.2)farmoreexciting更有趣,做宾补。（在adj.和adv.的比较级与最高级前面，可以用far来表示强调，译为“很，大大的”）eg.Thisisfarthemostexpensivebicycleintheshop.,WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashop.see和一些感知动词（如smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等）可以用在动词+名词/代词宾语+不带to的不定式结构中.seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(强调全过程)seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事rushoutof从冲出来rushinto冲进eg.WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.,Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.with一旦出现在名词或代词后就做定语,出现在动词之后做状语eg.Hecameinwithabook.(作状语)Theboywithabookcamein.(作定语)so+形容词(副词)+that/such+(修饰词或形容词)+名词+that如此以致eg.ThereissuchalittlebirdthatIcantseeit.,Specialdifficulties,SoandSuchsuch和so都可以用于表示程度，但so只能是副词和连词，such则是形容词，因此so通常位于形容词、副词之前，而such只能位于名词之前：eg.Iveneverreadsointerestingthatabookis.Iveneverreadsuchaninterestingbook.,一旦有名词,就认为形容词修饰的是名词,前面的词也修饰的是名词，如果名词是可数名词单数才要加a和an.eg.Heissolazyaboy.Heissuchalazyboy.such除了表示“这样的，如此的”等意思外，还可以表示“像这一类的”，so不能表示这种意思。如果形容词是表示数量的(many,much,little,few),一律用soeg.Heoftentalksaboutsuchthings.Itwassocoldthatnoonewentout.,用so,such或sucha填空1Heran_quicklythatIcouldnotcatchhim.2Whoevertoldyou_thing?3Youshouldnotmake_manymistakes.4Youshouldnotsay_things.5Thispictureis_beautifulthatIshallhangitinmyroom.6Itwas_goodbookthatitwasboughtbyafilmcompany.7Itwas