2013版仁爱英语八年级上册期末语法总复习unit3andu.ppt

仁爱英语八年级上册期末语法总复习,Unit3-unit4,1.1)usedtodosth.这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有的人称。usedto的否定形式为：usednottodo或didntusetodo疑问句为：Usedyouto?或Didyouuseto?Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot.Heusedtogetuplate.Ididntusetogotoschoolonfoot.=Iusednottogotoschoolonfoot.Didyouusetogotoschoolonfoot.?=Usedyougotoschoolonfoot?Heusednottogetuplate.=Hedidntusetogetuplate.Didheusetogetuplate?=Usedhegetuplate?,1.1)usedtodosth.这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有的人称。usedto的否定形式为：usednottodo或didntusetodo疑问句为：Usedyouto?或Didyouuseto?Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot.Heusedtogetuplate.Ididntusetogotoschoolonfoot.=Iusednottogotoschoolonfoot.Didyouusetogotoschoolonfoot.?=Usedyougotoschoolonfoot?Heusednottogetuplate.=Hedidntusetogetuplate.Didheusetogetuplate?=Usedhegetuplate?,2)beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于做某事）Heisusedtoworkinghard.Iamusedtogettingupearly.Theyareusedtoplayingfootballintheafternoon.,3)beusedtodosth.（某物被用来做某事）Woodisusedtomakepaper.=woodisusedformakingpaper.Computercanbeusedtodoalotofworknow.=Computercanbeusedfordoingalotofworknow.,4)beusedfordoingsth.（某物被用来做某事）Knivesareusedforcutting.=Knivesareusedtocut.Watchisusedfortellingthetime.=Watchisusedtotellthetime.,2.befamousfor“以而著名，因而出名”Chinaisfamousforalonghistory.Beijinglibraryisfamousforhavinglotsofbooks.Chongqingisfamousforhotpot.befamousas“作为而出名”ZhouJielunisfamousasasinger.LiuXiangisfamousasarunner.,3.oneof+最高级+名词的复数LiuXiangisoneofthefastestrunnersintheworld.Englishisoneofthemostimportantsubjectsthisterm.ChangjiangRiverisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.MissLiuisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.,4.beangrywithsb.生某人的气Iamalwaysangrywithmystudents.beangryatsb.对某人的言行气愤Hewasangryatkeepingwaitingbeangryaboutsth.对某事生气Theywereangryaboutsomuchtrafficinthestreet.,5.tooto太而不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heisntoldenoughtogotoschool.Sheissocleverthatshecanworkitouteasily.=Sheiscleverenoughtoworkitouteasily.Thecoatissocheapthatwecanbuyit.=Thecoatischeapenoughtobuy.,6.thinkabout意思是“思考，考虑”，与“thinkof”意思相近。thinkof有“想起，想到，认为”的意思。Peoplewithoutajobtrynottothinkof/thinkaboutthefuture.Whatareyouthinkingabout?SheoftenthinksofherfriendZhaoKe.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?=Howdoyoulikethefilm?thinkover意思是“仔细考虑”。Pleasethinkitover,thenanswerme.,7.ImquitesurethatthereareUFOs.besure+that引导从句，其中that可以省掉。Imsure（that）hewillcome.Wearesure（that）wewillwinthefootballmatch.benotsure+whether/if引导从句，意思是“不确信是否,不敢肯定”Imsurewhether/ifhewillcome.Imnotsurewhether/ifthereareUFOs.Wearesurewhether/ifwewillwinthefootballmatch.Imnotsurewhether/ifrobotswillmakehumanslosetheirjob.,8.instead代替，放在句末。Ifthereisnocoal,oilcanbeusedinstead(ofcoal).insteadof代替，放在句中。Ifyoucantgothere,hewillgoinstead(ofyou).taketheplaceof代替，放在句中TVsetscannevertaketheplaceofcinemas.Robotscanalsodolotsofdangerousworkinstead(ofhumans).Nowgastakestheplaceofcoalincooking.,11.teachoneself,“自学，自修”，teachsb.sth.,teachsbtodosth.,teachsb.howtodosth,enjoyoneself,“过得愉快，玩得快乐”，helponeself“随便吃”ItaughtmyselfEnglish.ItaughtmydaughterEnglishwhenshewas3yearsold.Theyteachushowtoplanttrees.Didyouenjoyyourselvesattheparty?Helpyourselftosomefish.,13.bemadeupof由组成bemadeof用造成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom用造成（看不出原材料）bemadeinto被制成Thebuildingismadeupoftwomillionstones.Thedeskismadeofwood.=Thewoodismadeintodesk.Paperismadefromwood.Wineismadefromrice.,1.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?No,you_.A.maynotB.mustntC.cantD.need2.Theyeach_aCDintheirbags.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are3.Itisagoodtime_.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang4._willyoustayinAmerica?Abouttwomonths.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.How,5.Shesgoodat_.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads6.Mum,ImgoingtoAnnspartythisevening._.A.WhynotB.HaveagoodtimeC.ComebackearlyD.Goodidea7.Thereisgoingto_apartyinourschool.A.haveB.hasC.isD.be8.Ifit_sunnytomorrow,I_theGreatWall.A.willbe,climbB.is,climbingC.will,amclimbingD.is,amgoingtoclimb,9.Wouldyouliketogoforapicnicwithus?_,butImtoobusy.A.No,IcantB.IdlikeC.Yes,IdlovetoD.Whynot10.Theflowerssmell_.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.muchwell11.Eating_isnotgoodforyourhealth.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.enoughtooD.toomuch12.Iamnotgood_English.Willyoupleasehelpme_it?A.with,atB.at,toC.at,withD.with,with,13.Whatstheman?He_ateacher.A.maybeB.mayisC.maybeD.may14.What_you_whenyourmothercameback?Aare,doingB.were,doingC.did,doD.do,do15.Whilemother_somewashing,I_akite.Adid,makeB.wasdoing,madeC.wasdoing,wasmakingD.did,wasmaking16.TheBrowns_toBeijingnextweek.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.aregoD.isgoingtogo,17.Onmyway_home,Imetanoldfriendofmine.A.toB./C.atD.of19.Thelonelyfatherbecame_becauseofthe_children.A.angry,noisyB.angry,noisilyC.angyily,noisy,D.angrily,noisily20.Idontknow_.A.whattodo.B.whattodoit.C.how