人教版中考英语教材知识梳理复习九年级全Units13-14.ppt

第一部分教材知识梳理,九年级（全）Units13-14,教材例句讲考点,考点一辨析cost,spend，take与pay,考点二辨析takepartin,attend,join与joinin,考点三afford的用法,考点四辨析separate与divide,考点五辨析believeinsb.与believesb.,教材例句讲考点,辨析cost,spend，take与pay【具体讲解详见七年级（下）Units7-9P14】,辨析takepartin,attend,join与joinin【具体讲解详见九年级（全）Units7-8P6】,考点精讲,考点一,考点二,afford的用法Yes,wecantaffordtowaitanylongertotakeaction!是的，我们不能再等下去了，我们要采取行动！(Unit13P100),考向1：afford作动词,意为“买得起,负担得起”,通常与can,could,beableto等连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。如:TheAppleWatchistoodear,soIcantaffordit.苹果手表太贵了,所以我买不起。,考点三,考向2：afford之后可以用不定式，affordtodosth.。如:Wecantaffordtobuysuchabighouse.我们买不起这么大的房子。,辨析separate与divideAlthoughyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatinafewyearstime,youllcomebacktovisitourschool.虽然你们现在不得不走你们自己的路,但是我希望几年后，你们会回来看看我们的学校。（Unit14P110）,考点四,2.Nothingcanseparatethem_eachothernow.A.aboutB.intoC.from,1.让我们分成几个小组来玩一个游戏吧！_,Letsdivide（ourselves）intoseveralgroupstoplayagame!,C,【考点冲关】,辨析believeinsb.与believesb.【具体讲解详见八年级（上）Units7-8P4】,考点五,1.AlthoughIlikethemodelplaneverymuch,Icantafford_it.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuy,C,2.Whydontyoubuythebike,Mary?Itstooexpensive.Icant_it.A.sellB.lendC.afford,C,现学现用,3.Pleaseseparatethegoodones_thebadones.A.intoB.fromC.for,4.Tom_thecakeintofourpartssothateachofuscouldhaveone.A.dividedB.separatedC.broke,A,B,保护环境,分析湖南近3年42套中考真题可知，对“保护环境”类话题考查较多,主要分为以下两个命题角度:1.记叙你参加过的一次环保活动。如:2014邵阳。2.我们能为创建“文明城市”或“国家卫生城市”做些什么。如:2015邵阳;2014永州；2013娄底。预计2016年考查第2种角度的可能性更大。,高频话题作文指南,命题探索,1.示例:Wearesupposedtoplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandmorehealthilyinthefuture.仿写句：每个人应该多读书，因为活到老学到老。Everyoneissupposedtoreadmorebooks,becauseitisnevertoooldtolearn.,2.示例:Itisourdutytodosomethingtomaketheaircleanerandfresher.仿写句：每天放学后打扫教室是我们的责任。Itisourdutytocleantheclassroomafterschooleveryday.,亮点句型速记,开头句1.Itsimportantandnecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.2.Asthepollutionisbecomingworseandworse,weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.3.Tohaveahealthylivingenvironment,wemustkeeptheaircleanandfresh.,中间句1.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground.2.Weshouldnotspitinthepublicplacesandcutdowntrees.3.Wearesupposedtoplantmoreflowersandtrees.4.Wemustpickuptherubbishandthrowitintoadustbin.5.Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.6.ThousandsofpeopleinIndiadiedbecauseofthehightemperature.,结尾句,1.Itseveryonesdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.2.Ifeveryonemakescontributionstoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.3.Weshouldalsocallotherstopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.Letstakeactionsnow!,我们从各大媒体了解到由于空气污染导致人类受害的各种现象。比如:中国的许多大城市出现“雾霾”；印度有上千人死于高温；世界各地出现各种肺病等等。对此情况,请你根据以下要点,以Protecttheair为题,写一篇英语短文,呼吁大家减少空气污染。1.Theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundus.2.Thereisheavysmog(雾霾).3.ThousandsofpeopleinIndia.4.Wecanbeginwithsmallthings.,(15邵阳),典例剖析,参考词汇:die(死)；hightemperature(高温);lungdiseases(肺病)；plant(种植)；ridebikes(骑单车)；calltoprevent(呼吁阻止)要求:80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数；语法正确,文理通顺、流畅,并适当发挥；书写规范,卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名及校名。,ProtecttheairAirisasimportantasfood._Letstakeactionsnow!,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取以下信息:1.描述空气污染给人们的生活带来的危害,体裁为说明文；2.客观描述空气污染对人们的影响,应使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主；3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数；不得出现真实姓名、校名。,【写作导图】,Protecttheair,Dirtyair；unhealthylife,Heavysmog；hightemperature；lungdiseases,Presentsituation,Harm,Measuresandsuggestions,Ridebikes；planttrees,【高分范文】,ProtecttheairAirisasimportantasfood.Tohaveahealthylivingenvironment,wemustkeeptheaircleanandfresh.Theairhasbeenreallypollutedaroundus.Thereisoftenheavysmog,especiallyinlotsofbigcitiesinChina.Theairissobadthatwecanhardlybreathe.ThousandsofpeopleinIndiadiedbecauseofthehightemperature.Allkindsoflungdiseasesappearallovertheworld.Manypeopledieoflungdiseasesaroundus.,Sowemustdosomethingtoprotectt