现在进行时表将来时.ppt

Unit3TraveljournalGrammar,用现在进行时表示将来,Thepresentcontinuoustensetoexpressfutureactions,WangWei:Iwilltakeagreatbiketripaftermygraduation,wouldyouliketogowithme?WangKun:Yes,Idliketo.Wherearewegoing?WangWei:ShallwecyclealongtheentireMekongRiver?Iamabouttobuyamountainbike.,WangKun:Great,IamtogototheliberarytogetsomeinformationabouttheMekong.WangWei:Letmegowithyou.Iamgoingtomakesomepreparationsforthetrip.,Dialogue,Readandfindoutthefuturetense：,Iwilltakeagreatbike,trip,Where,arewegoing,abouttobuy,Iam,Iamtogototheliberary,Iamgoingtomake,Shallwe,表示将来的动作或状态的几种形式:,Review,(1)will/shall动词原形Iwilltakeagreatbiketripaftermygraduation,(2)begoingto动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。Iamgoingtomakesomepreparationsforthetrip.,(3)beto动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。IamtogototheliberarytogetsomeinformationabouttheMekong.,(4)beaboutto动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,Iamabouttobuyamountainbike.,Studentsfindtherulesbyobservingthefollowingpassage:,Adaybeforetheirtrip,WangWeisetdowntheirplanaboutthejourneyinhertraveljournal.,WearestratingtravelingalongtheMekongRivertomorrow.ItseemsthatIamsoexcitedthatIevencantsleepwelltonight.,Lastweek,WangKunkeptaskingmewhenareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback.Nowwehavemadeourdetailedschedule.,ThePresentContinuousTenseforFutureActions,Hopeitwillbeagreatjourneythatmakesmerememberforever.,Theweatherforecastisnotgoodsowearetakingalargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus.,bedoing表示较近的将来，常有“意图”、“安排”的含义。这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。,现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词:arrive,come,go,leave,start,stay,get等。Eg：Howareyougoing,byboatorbycar?ImleavingforCambodiatomorrow.Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?,Newknowledge,TheplanetoThailandtakesoffat9:30.Mytrainleavesat7:00.Whendoesthewinterholidaybegin?WhattimedoesthebusleaveShanghai?表示将来的事情已经“列入日程”或按计划将要发生，则用一般现在时代替将来时，但仅限于少数动词begin,go,leave,start,take等。,Anothertypeoffuturetense,Translation,1.我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。,IhearthatyouaretravelingalongtheMekongRiver.,aregoingtotravel,aretotravel,willtravel,Ihearthatyou,alongthe,MekongRiver.,2.开往舟山的轮船将在晚上8点起航。TheshiptoZhoushansailsat8pm.,Accordingtoourshedule,we_(visit)Vietnamtomorrow.Itwasthelastcountrywe_(passthrough)alongthejourney.Butwehaventdecidedhowwe,Finishtheshortpassage:,arevisiting,arepassingthrough,aregetting,theyareleavingfortherebyboat,(should)cycle,_(get)totheplace.Itissotiredforustoridebikeallthesedays.SoDaoWeiandYuHanfsay_(他们坐船去那儿）,whileWangWeiinsiststhatshe_(cycle)tothere.,we_(stay)Vietnamfor2days._,arestaying,Thenafterpassingseveralplainswherericegrows,wearefinallycomingtothesea.,(接着，穿过几块稻谷生长的平原后，我们最终会到达大海。),W