八年级英语上册Unit7Memory课件牛津深圳版.ppt

Unit7Memory,Module4Schoollife,自主预习,一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.可笑的(adj.)_2.值得；有价值(adj.)_3.相像的；类似的(adj.)_4.记忆力；记性(n.)_5.方法；办法(n.)_6.清单(n.)_7.困难(n.)_8.拼写；拼法(n.)_9.丧失；失去(v.)_10.改进；改善(v.)_11.提到；说到(v.)_12.除非(conj.)_,silly,worth,similar,memory,method,list,trouble,spelling,lose,improve,mention,unless,二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.(从银行财产中)提取(款)_2.涌出_3.做有麻烦_4.值_5.均衡的饮食_6.提高某人的记忆力_7.水循环_8.的好方法_,takeout,pourout,havetroubledoing,beworth.,abalanceddiet,improveonesmemory,watercycle,agoodmethodfor.,三、翻译下列句子1.这使它变成世界上最长的单词。_2.一个帮助你记忆事情的好方法是在你的脑海里把它想象成一幅图。_3.你可能在记忆水循环步骤的清单方面有困难。_4.如果你理解水是如何循环的，你就会更容易记住这些步骤。_5.你会很快忘记事情，除非你能很好地理解它。_,Thismakesitthelongestwordintheworld.,Agreatwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind.,Youmayhavetroublerememberingthelistofstepsinthewatercycle.,Itiseasiertorememberthesestepsifyouunderstandhowthewatercycleworks.,Youwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell.,词汇精析,【1】memoryn.theabilitytorememberthings记忆力；记性；athoughtofsth.thatsb.rememberfromthepast回忆；记忆Thisvisitwillalwaysremaininmymemory.这次访问将永远留在我的记忆中。【同根词】memorize=rememberv.记忆Hestudiedhismap,tryingtomemorizethewaytoRosesstreet.他研究了地图，努力记住了去罗丝家那条街的路。,【拓展】inmemoryof纪念Hewrotealongpoeminmemoryofhiswife.他写了首长诗来纪念他的妻子。【应用】Ihaveto_(memory)thesewordsintenminutes.,memorize,【2】losev.nolongerhave;beunabletofind丧失；失去lose的过去式为lost,过去分词为lost。Helosthiswalletyesterday.他昨天丢了钱包。【同根词】（1）losern.失败者；输家Imtheloserinthisgame.我是这场比赛中的输家。（2）lostadj.丢失的Theyarelookingfortheirlostchild.他们在寻找他们丢失的孩子。,【拓展】loseonesway迷路ItseasytoloseyourwayinVenice.在威尼斯很容易迷路。【应用】Hegot_(lose)intheforest.,lost,【3】improvev.tomakesth.better改进；改善Wehaveimprovedthemethod.我们改进了方法。【同根词】improvementn.改善Thelabourmarketisshowingtentativesignsofimprovement.劳动力市场正表现出一些改善的迹象。【应用】Hehopesto_hisEnglish,buthehasntgotany_yet.(improve),improve,improvement,【4】spellingn.thewaylettersareusedtomakewords拼写；拼法Healwaysmakesspellingmistakes.他经常犯拼写错误。【同根词】spellv.“用字母拼；拼写”，其过去式和过去分词均为spelt。Howdoyouspellyourname?你的名字怎么拼写呢?【应用】Wearedoing_(spell)exercises.,spelling,【5】mindn.thepartofapersonthatthinks,understands,imagines,andfeels头脑；大脑v.bebotheredby介意；paycloseattentionto注意Imtryingtoclearmymindofallthis.我正试图把这一切都从我脑子里清理出去。Idontmindthenoiseduringtheday.我不介意白天的噪音。【拓展】(1)nevermind没关系Nevermindaboutthis.不必对此介意。,(2)keepsth.inmind=memorizesth.=remembersth.记住某事Youshouldkeepitinyourmind.你要记住它。(3)openmind思想开放Keepanopenmindandheart.保持开放的头脑和心。【应用】(1)()Itrytokeepwhathesaidinmymind.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.forgetwhathesaidB.apologizewhathesaidC.memorizewhathesaid(2)()Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?_.A.YoudbetternotB.YesC.Certainly,C,A,【6】worthadj.havingacertainvalueof值得；有价值Yourideaisworthmillionsofdollars.你的想法价值数百万美元。【同根词】worthlessadj.无价值的；不值钱的；卑微的Trainingisworthlessunlessthereisproofthatitworks.训练并无价值，除非有证据证明其有效。【拓展】beworthdoing值得做某事Thestampisnotworthcollecting.这张邮票不值得收藏。【应用】Everyoneofushasastoryworth_(tell).,telling,【7】unlessconj.if.not除非Youcancatchthebusunlessyoudontgetupearly.你能赶上公共汽车，除非你不早起。【应用】()Yousomethingeasilyunlessyouit.A.forget；understandB.forget；willunderstandC.willforget；understand,C,【8】troublen.difficulty困难；麻烦v.toupsetorworrysomeone使麻烦Youvecausedusalotoftrouble.你给我们造成了很多麻烦。【拓展】(1)beintrouble处于困境Youmustbeintroubleallthetimethen.那么你一定总是麻烦缠身。(2)havetrouble(in)doing做有困难Ihavetroubleunderstandingit.这个我理解起来有困难。【应用】Thesepeoplehavetrouble_(get)newjobs.,(in)getting,【9】stepn.thewaysomeonewalks步伐；oneofaseriesofactionsthatyoutakeinordertoachievesomething步骤Ifnot,thisshouldbeyourfirststep.如果还没有，这就是你要做的第一步。【拓展】(1)stepbystep一步接一步IamnotrushingthingsandImtakingitstepbystep.我没有急于求成，我正在一步一步地来。(2)takesteps采取措施Weshouldtakestepstostopthewar.我们应当采取措施阻止这场战争。,【应用】()Weshouldtakestepsrightnow.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.takecareB.takeactionC.takeoff,B,【10】cyclen.anumberofrelatedeventshappeninginaregularlyrepeatedorder循环Howdoyoubreakthecycle?你是如何打破这个循环的？【同根词】recyclev.再生；再循环Theyrecycleemptytinssoastousethemetal.他们回收空罐子以便利用其金属。【拓展】watercycle水循环Canyourememberthestepsofthewatercycle?你能记住水循环的步骤吗？【应用】Wecan_(cycle)thepaper.,recycle,【11】similaradj.beingalike相像的；类似的Theyhadsimilaraims.他们有相似的目标。【拓展】besimilarto=belike与相似Thispenissimilartothatone.=Thispenislikethatone.这支笔和那支笔很相似。【应用】()Hislifeissimilartomine.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.differentfromB.ashappyasC.like,C,【12】managern.someonewhoisinchargeofacompany（企业的）经理Youshouldbewellbehavedbeforethenewmanager.在新任经理面前，你得表现得好一点儿。【同根词】managev.管理；设法做到Canyoumanagewithouthelp?没有(他人的)帮助，你能应付吗?【应用】Heworkshardto_(manager)thecompany.,manage,语法梳理,语法精讲,条件状语从句（二）1.我们用条件状语从句来表示可能或肯定会发生的结果。条件从句（ifclause）放在主句（mainclause）的前面或后面均可。Wewillhaveapicnictomorrowifitdoesntrain.=Ifitdoesntrain,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我们会去野餐。,2.if.not和unless条件状语从句我们也用unless（=if.not）来引导条件状语从句,也是放在主句的前面或后面均可。Unlessyouunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.=Ifyoudonotunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.除非你理解它，否则你就不能很好地记住它。,3.表示可能发生的条件状语从句：主句用将来时，从句用现在时（主将从现）；但表示肯定发生的条件状语从句：主句和从句都用一般现在时。Youwillpasstheexam,ifyouworkhard.如果你努力，你会通过考试。(可能)Itdisappears,ifyouputsaltintowater.如果你把盐放到水里，它就会消失。(肯定),直击中考,()1.We_forapicnicifit_rainthisSunday.(2014铜仁)A.go;doesntB.willgo;wontC.willgo;doesntD.go;wont()2.Ifwe_takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theEarth_worseandworse.(2014呼和浩特)A.dont;willbeB.wont;isntC.wont;isD.dont;wontbe,C,A,()3.IwanttoknowifMaria_usinthefashionshowtonight.Ibelieveifshe_herhomework,shewilljoinus.(2014咸宁)A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishesC.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willfinish,B,写作乐园,话题七描述回忆事件【常用词组】1.goshopping去购物2.paythebill付款3.forchange找零4.putinto放进5.bereadyto准备要6.checkthelist检查清单7.makeamistake犯错误8.takeback拿回9.specialmemory特别的记忆,【精彩句型】1.OnedayIwentshoppingwithmymother.一天我和妈妈去购物。2.Afterwegotwhatweneed,mymotherwenttopaythebill.等我们挑好我们想要的，妈妈去买单。3.Then,wewerereadytoleave.然后，我们准备离开。4.WhenIcheckedthelistandbill,Ifoundthattheshopassistantmadeamistake.当我检查购物清单和账单时，我发现收银员犯了个错误。5.Theshopassistanttookbackthemoneyandsaidthankstous.收银员拿回了钱并对我们说谢谢。6.Thisisaspecialmemoryforme.这对我来说是个特别的回忆。,【短文写作】你有特别