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Unit4AgoodreadReading(I),GulliversTravels,JonathanSwift,(16671745),Whosthemaincharacter?,(Gulliver.),Whatcatchesyoureyesmostinthepicture?,HugeGulliverVSSmallmen,WhatdoyouthinkofGulliverinthisparagraph?WhatdidGulliverdotosavehimself?,Para1,LuckyVSUnluckly,Theshipcrashedagainsttherocks.Gulliverwasstillalive.,Swam&Slept,swamasfarashecouldfelldown.andwenttosleep,/fast,fast,slow,FastVSSlow,Canyouasksomeinterestingquestionsabout“ourship”?Doyouthinkthisbeginningofthenovelisagoodone?Why?,Wherewereotherpeopleintheshipafterthecrash?Whatweretheygoingtodointheship?.,Agoodbeginning(especiallyagoodfirstsentence)alwaystellssomethingmorethanitself.Itallowsitsreaderstoread,askandknowmore.,WhatdoyouthinkofGulliverssleepaccordingtothisparagraph?,Para2,GoodVSBad,Hesleptuntilthesunwasrising.()Hewasnttiredoutbuthestillcouldntmove.()Hisarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!(),G,B,G&B,AdeepandsoundsleepmaygetGulliverintotrouble.,Somepeoplethink“thesunwasrising”tellsreadersmorethan“time”itself.Doyouagreeornot?Why?,thesun.risingwokeup,energetic/activenewlife,betiedto.couldnotmove,helpless/troublednewchallenge,but,Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground,HowdidGulliverfeel?,Surprised,!,WhatmightGulliverwonder?,Whotiedmetotheground?WhywasItiedtotheground?.,HowdidGulliverfeelonhisleg?Hefeltsomethingonhisleg.Itmovedupoverhisstomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearhisface.Whatis“it”?Averysmallman.Whydidthewriteruse“something”and“It”insteadof“someone”and“He”?,Para3,SomethingVSSomeone,Gulliverfelt.,Gulliversaw.,FeltVSSaw,Helookeddownandsaw,Gulliverfeltsomethingandthensawsomeone.,Howsmallthemanis?Whynotcutoutthesentenceabove?,Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!,Iamthesamesizeasthehugemanslittlefinger.,Andthehugemanseye/nose/mouth/tooth/hand/footisthesamesizeas_.,HugeVSSmall,Picturesspeaklouderthanwords.Agoodreadoftenhelpstocreatepicturesinitsreadersmind.,HowdidGulliverfeelbyaskingthefollowingquestions?WherewasI?Whowasthistinyperson?Canyouaskmorequestionslikethese?Whywasthesmallmanstandingnearmyface?WasItiedtothegroundbythissmallman?Washetheonlytinymanlivinghere?.,Wondering,Whodoyouthinkismorepowerful,Gulliverorsmallmen?,Para4,1VS40,Gulliver:shoutedatthemthebignoisemadethemallfallover,Smallmen:climbedallover.gotupagaincontinuedmoving.,powerofahugeman,powerofateam,physicalpower,mentalpower,WhydidGullivershoutatthesmallmen?,ForfunVSForsafety,theloudnoisemadethemallfallover.,HowdidGulliverfeelatthattime?,Amused.SmallmenLook,howpowerfulIam!,Canyouimaginehowloudthenoisewas?,(Tip:Goodanswersmakereaders“see”or“feel”theloudnoise.),DidGullivertalktothesmallmensuccessfully?,Para5,ChatVSFight,begantalkingtome,couldnotunderstand,didntknowwhattosay,Whatdoyouthinkmadethemfailtocommunicate?,languagebarrier(障碍),nothingincommon,Canyouimaginewhatthesmallmantalkedtohim?,Howdidtheyfightagainsteachother?,Gulliver:triedtopullonehandfreemanagedtobreaktheropesliftedlefthandintotheair,Smallmen:begantoshoutahugearmyoftinypeoplewerecomingstraighttowardsGulliver,HowdidGulliverfeelatthattime?,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.,Afraid,Imustrunawayfromthem,Hopeless,Howdoyouunderstandtheword“army”?,Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.,army:1.alargenumberofpeople大批,大群2.anorganizationofmilitaryforcesofanation军队,大军,Thewordarmyshowsreadersthetinypeoplearenotonlylargeinnumberbutalsowiththesamepurposeoffightingfortheircountry.,Whentheoppositeshugeandtinyareusedinahugearmyoftinypeopletogether,theydrawaveryspecialdramaticpictureforreaders.,一词两用,两词一用,Howdoyoufeelafteryoureadthelastsentenceoftheextract(节选)fromthenovel?,“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.,CuriousVSWorried,CouldGullivermanagetorunawayfromthetinymenatlast?.,Iwanttocontinuereadingthisstory!Whatagoodread!,Whatapoorman!Wouldhistravelsalwaysbefullofkindsoftrouble?.,GulliversTravelsisagreatbookfullofamazingadventurestories.“Conflict”(冲突)isoneofitspossiblethemes(主题).,Themeofthestory,Gulliver,Tinymen,Characters,1.size:,2.number:,alone,averysmallman,moresmallmen,ahugearmyoftinypeople,thesamesizeasmylittlefinger,hugesmall/tiny,3.,Setting,Gulliver,Tinymen,1.theshipcrashedagainsttherockswamasfaras.feltthelandunderthefeetfelldownonthebeachwenttosleep,inanunkownplace,thelocalpepole,intheirhomeland,asurvivor,2.thesunwasrisingbutcouldnotmove.weretiedtotheground,trapped,free,Plot,1stRound(1VS1),(climb)on,moveupover,standnear,WherewasI?Whowasthistinyperson?,Wondering:Wouldwebefriends?,2ndRound(Around40VS1),Plot,climballover.,shoutatthem,allfallovergetupagaincontinuemovingacross.,Amused:Aretheydoingthisseriously?,3rdRound(AhugearmyVS1),Plot,Chat?,Fight!,talkto.cannotunderstanddonotknowwhat.,otheair,begintoshoutcomestraight.,Imustrunawayfromthem,but
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