安徽中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十讲八上Units9-10课件人教新目标版.ppt

,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第十讲八年级上Units910,CONTENTS,目录,PART01真题,PART01真题,命题点,安徽历年中考真题回顾,1.2013安徽,44Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierwetakeactiontoprotectthem.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless2.2010安徽,99Tomi(邀请)allhisbestfriendstohisbirthdaypartylastSunday.,D,nvited,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018盐城Pleasegivemesomeonhowtospendthecomingweekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage2.2018苏州Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.Itsrightthere.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if3.2018襄阳Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?Oh,sorry,Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall,B,C,C,PART02考点,考点1,prepare的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P65Ihavetoprepareforanexam.,prepare作动词,意为使做好准备;把准备好。,Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。Haveyoupreparedtogoonatrip?你做好旅行的准备了吗?Momispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.妈妈正在厨房为我们准备晚餐。,注意:preparesth.for.表示为准备某物,相当于getsth.readyfor.。如:Wehavetopreparesomefoodforourparty.=Wehavetogetsomefoodreadyforourparty.我们必须为我们的聚会准备一些食物。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,归纳拓展,prepare的用法,和prepare用法相似,可以和for搭配使用的动词还有:,Heaskshisparentsforacomputer.他求父母给他买一台电脑。Imwillingtopayforthelostbike.遗失了自行车我愿意赔偿。Thehotelprovidesgoodserviceforguests.该宾馆为客人提供优质的服务。Ivesearchedeveryroomforit.为了找到它,我已经搜寻了每个房间。Tobeateachercallsformuchknowledgeandpatience.作一位老师需要有渊博的知识和耐心。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,prepare的用法,1.2019预测Asourworldisdevelopingfast,weshouldworkhardandtryourbesttop(准备)forthefuture.2.2019预测Samsbirthdaypartyisonlyinthreedays.Haveyouanythingspecialforhim?Notyet.IthinkIneedyouradvice.A.preferredB.offeredC.preparedD.asked,repare,C,考点1,until的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P66Oh,butSamisntleavinguntilnextWednesday.,until到时;直到为止,既可用作介词,也可用作连词。until作介词,后跟某个时间点。如:Tomwasawakeuntil3am.汤姆直到凌晨三点才睡着。Idontknowhimuntillastterm.直到上个学期,我才认识他。until作连词,引导时间状语从句。如:Letswaituntilthewindcomes.让我们一起等风来吧。Youcantgetwhatyouwantuntilyouknowwhatyouwant.直到你明白自己想要什么,你才能得到它。,考点1,until的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,易失分点,(1)until用于肯定句时,句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,如wait,work,stay等;until用于否定句,与not构成not.until结构时,句中的谓语动词可以是短暂性动词。试比较:Andystayedthereuntil2016.安迪在2016年以前一直待在那里。Thingsdidntchangeuntil2016.事情在2016年以前一直都未发生变化。Iwaitedforhimuntilheshowedup.=Ididntleaveuntilheshowedup.我一直等到他现身。,考点1,until的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,易失分点,(2)在含until引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,当主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表将来,即遵循主将从现规则。如:Stevepromiseshewontgoouttoplayuntilhefinisheshishomework.史蒂夫保证他做完作业才会出去玩。IllkeeponworkingharduntilIreachmygoal.我会继续努力,直到达成我的目标。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,until的用法,3.Iwontgivethebooktoheruntilsheheretomorrow.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.willarriveD.hasarrived4.2019预测Therewasnowaytoseetheresultthetesthasbeenfinished.A.unlessB.untilC.asD.and,B,B,考点1,accept的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P69acceptaninvitation,accept是动词,表示接受,应允(邀请、提议等),接纳。如:Iaskedhertojoinus,andsheaccepted.我请她加入我们,她答应了。accept的反义词是refuse/turndown,均表示拒绝。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,accept的用法,妙辨异同,accept/receive,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,accept的用法,5.2019预测Karen,thetaskisnoteasytocomplete.WhydontyouJerryshelp?Iwanttotryitmyselffirst.A.acceptB.allowC.reachD.thank6.2019预测Afterthedoctorsdegree,Ms.ChencamebacktoChinatoservehercountry.A.describingB.enteringC.continuingD.receiving,A,D,考点1,without的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P69BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.,Theywerebothinbedwithflu.他们双双患流感卧病在床。Sheleftfortheairportwithoutherpassport.她没带护照就去了机场。IprovidethemwithwhatIhavewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.我把我有的东西都提供给了他们,没有指望任何回报。,提分速记,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,without的用法,常考的without短语withoutthinkingtwice不假思索withoutabreak没有休息withoutdifficulty不费吹灰之力withoutdoubt毫无疑问withoutfear毫不畏惧withoutquestion毫无异议,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,without的用法,7.2019预测Wouldyouliketohavesomemilkshake?Imtryingtoloseweightthesedays,soIdlikeacupofcoffeesugarandcream.A.atB.overC.withD.without8.2019预测Workingw(没有)eatinganythingwilldoharmtoyourhealth.,D,ithout,考点1,hearfrom的用法,考点2,考点3,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P69Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.,考点4,考点5,hearfromsb.表示收到某人的信件(或电子邮件、电话等),相当于get/receivealetterfromsb.或get/receivesb.sletter。该短语还可变形为hearsth.fromsb.。如:Iheardfromhimlastweek.我上周收到了他的信。Ihaventheardanythingfromhimforyears.我好几年都没有他的音信了。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,考点4,考点5,hearfrom的用法,妙辨异同,hear/listen,Sorry,Icannothearyouclearly.Canyourepeatitagain?对不起,我没能听清(你说的话)。你能再重复一遍吗?Listen!Theresastrangesoundintheroom.听!屋子里有奇怪的声音。Ilikelisteningtomymomplaythepiano.我喜欢听我妈妈弹钢琴。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,考点4,考点5,hearfrom的用法,提分速记,hearofsb./sth.表示听说过某人/某事;hear后还可跟宾语从句,表示听说。如:Ihaveneverheardofsuchastrangefestival.我还是第一次听说这样奇怪的节日。AndyhearsthatshewillleaveforAustralia.安迪听说她要去澳大利亚。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,hearfrom的用法,9.2019预测AfterBrendathenews,shewassomovedthatshedecidedtojointhemtohelpthepeopleinneed.A.heardofB.gaveinC.putonD.askedfor10.2019预测Pleasebequiet,orwewontbeabletothespeakerclearly.A.askB.watchC.acceptD.hear,A,D,考点1,lookforwardto的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P69Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.,lookforwardto表示(高兴地)盼望,期待,to为介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。lookforwardtosth./doingsth.相当于expecttoenjoysth./doingsth.。如:Ilookforwardtohavingthewonderfulholiday.=Iexpecttoenjoythewonderfulholiday.我盼着过愉快的假期。KarenislookingforwardtoreceivingthepresentfromhersisterinLondon.卡伦正盼着收到在伦敦的姐姐送的礼物。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,归纳拓展,lookforwardto的用法,类似的to作介词,其后跟名词、代词和动名词的短语还有:be/getusedto+sth./doingsth.习惯于某事/做某事payattentionto+sth./doingsth.关注某事/做某事becloseto+sth./doingsth.接近某事物/可能快要做某事stickto+sth./doingsth.坚持某事/做某事,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,lookforwardto的用法,11.2019预测Everyoneislookingforwardtos(分享)theirbestmemorieswithothers.12.2019预测Togetusedtol(居住)inBeijing,Brendaspentthewholeweekendtravelingaroundthecity.13.2019预测Cheerup!Youareclosetoa(达到)yourgoal.,haring,iving,chieving,考点1,invite的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P71IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.,invite作动词,意为邀请。常用搭配:,WhynotinviteJacktoplaytenniswithus?为什么不邀请杰克和我们一起打网球呢?Manyfriendswereinvitedtohisbirthdayparty.他邀请很多朋友参加他的生日聚会。invite作名词,意为邀请;请帖,相当于invitation。如:Didyougetaninvitation/invitetoEmilysparty?你有没有收到埃米莉的聚会请柬?,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,invite的用法,14.2019预测IheardthatyouturneddownIans.Why?BecauseIhavepromisedPaultojoinhisclub.A.attentionB.invitationC.introductionD.competition,B,考点1,advice的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P77Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.,advice为不可数名词,表示一条建议时可用apieceofadvice。如:Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.让我给你一条建议。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,妙辨异同,advice的用法,advice/advise,ThanksforyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese.谢谢你的关于如何学习汉语的建议。Policeadvisedpeopletostayathome.警方告诫民众要留在家里。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,好题在线,advice的用法,15.2019预测Anna,ourteacheraskedustoreadabookduringtheholiday.Couldyougivemesome?Sure.IthinkTheKiteRunnermaybeagoodchoice.A.agreementB.adviceC.communicationD.practice16.Manythanksforyouruseful.Itreallyhelpsmeopenmyeyes.Mypleasure.A.instructionsB.experiencesC.suggestionsD.advice,B,D,考点1,experience的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,教材语境P77Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.,Hehasnodrivingexperience.他没有驾驶经验。ShehasgotmanyinterestingexperiencesinChina.她在中国有很多有趣的经历。Teenagersmayexperienceproblemsfromtimetotimeandtheyshouldlearntodealwiththem.青少年有时可能会遇到问题,他们应当学着去解决这些问题。,考点1,experience的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,考点9,提分速记,英语中有许多名词既可用作可数名词,