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外研七年级下册,Module3,Makingplans,Unit3,Languageinuse,Objectives:,Tolearntousethesimplefuture:begoingto+verb,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。,Imgoingtocheckmyemail.LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson.SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Imgoingtodomyhomework.Weregoingtolistentosomemusic.Ishegoingtogetupearly?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Arewegoingtomeethere?No,wearent.,【本单元例句】,Imusthurry.IthinkImgoingtobelate.Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.WeregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.AreyougoingtodonextSunday?,begoingto+v.原形,请看以下9个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点?,一般将来时begoingto,一般将来时的基本构成:助动词is/am/aregoingto+动词原形。主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事,主语是人。如:SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.,1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。,begoingto的用法,DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们要开会。Imgoingtoplaytheviolin.我打算拉小提琴。Shesgoingtoplaythepiano.她打算弹钢琴。,Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.这部戏下个月将会制作好。WhatareyougoingtogivetheteacherforTeachersDay?你们准备给老师送什么作为教师节礼物?Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?你准备明天做什么?Whatareyougoingtodotoday?今天你们打算做什么?,2.有迹象要发生的事Itsgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow.明天将会是个好天。Lookatthesky,itisgoingtorain.看天空,要下雨了。Ithinkitsgoingtosnow.我看快要下雪了。Imnotwelltoday.IamafraidIamgoingtohaveacold.我今天不舒服,恐怕我要感冒了。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.看看这些黑云,将有一场暴风雨。,3.有些动词可以V-ing表示将要发生的动作。例如:come,go,leave,stay等。Iamstayingathometomorrow.Ourteacheriscomingheresoon.ImgoingonasummercampinSydney.,begoingto中的be动词要随着句子主语的人称或数的变化而变化。Imgoingtothepark.我打算去公园。Whataretheygoingtodo?他们准备干什么?Hesgoingtobuyanewwatch.他打算去买一块新手表。,begoingto的主谓变化,一般将来时的否定形式是:be(am,is,are)+notgoingto+动词原形Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为否定句)Heisnot=(isnt)goingtohaveaswimtomorrow.,begoingto的否定形式和一般疑问形式,把下面几个句子改成否定句:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearegoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,Iamnotgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearentgoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisntgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Ishegoingtohaveaswimtomorrow?Yes,heis.,一般将来时的一般疑问形式是:把be(am,is,are)直接放于句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。,Iamgoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Areyougoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon?No,Imnot.,1.问人Who?ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhosgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么Whatdo?Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候When?Shesgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?4.同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.,begoingto的特殊疑问形式,在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon等。Annaisgoingtocleantherefrigeratortomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。,表示将来的时间状语,2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.,1Wearegoingto_amoviethisweekend.2Theyaregoingto_footballonSunday.3Bettywantstogoshopping.Shesgoingto_someclothes.,see,play,buy,4Imgoingto_apianolessononSaturdaymorning.5Damingisntgoingto_inbedonSundaymorning.Hesgoingto_early.6Linglingwantstogoforawalk.Shesgoingto_inthepark.7Tonyisgoingto_toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.Hesgoingto_alotoffriendsandhavefun.,have,stay,getup,walk,go,make,3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.,1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?,Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?,AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?,IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?,Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?,IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?,begoingto,跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变;否定句,很简单,not加在be后面;疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。,语法总结,1.IfitdoesntrainnextSunday,we_(have)aclasstrip.2.He_(swim)inthatrivertomorrow.,aregoingtohave,isgoingtoswim,一、用begoingto+动词的正确形式填空。,3.MrSmith_(cook)forhisfamilythisafternoon.4._yourclassmates_(play)computergamesnextSaturday?5.She_(notgo)sightseeingthisweek.,isgoingtocook,Aregoingtoplay,isntgoingtogo,1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontworkHe_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe,二、单项选择。,4.Im_toAustralia.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe,3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面?Whattime_you_meet?,三、根据汉语意思,完成填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想
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