中考英语二轮复习 语法精析强化训练 第九讲 非谓语动词课件 外研版.ppt

第九讲非谓语动词,非谓语动词包括不定式、分词和动名词，没有人称和数的变化，但可以有自己的宾语和状语，也可以和助动词结合构成进行时、完成时和被动语态。,强化训练,三、单项填空1Wouldyoumindnot_noise?Aliceissleeping.Sorry,Ididntknow.I_shewasawake.Amake;thinkBmaking;thoughtCmaking;thinkDmake;thought【解析】考查非谓语动词和动词时态。第一个空Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.“不做某事你介意吗？”；由“Ididntknow.”可判断第二个空所在句时态为一般过去时，句意为“我原以为她醒着”。故选B。答案：B,2Dontforget_thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.AacceptBtoacceptCsayDtosay【解析】考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。forgettodosth.意为“忘记要做某事”，句意为“当别人帮助你的时候别忘了说谢谢”，故tosay符合题意。答案：D,3Inorder_forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.AnottobelateBnotbeinglateCtobelateDbeinglate【解析】考查非谓语动词。inordertodosth.“为了做某事”，其否定形式为inordernottodosth.。答案：A,4(2015吉林)Alanoftengoestotheoldpeopleshome_uptheoldandlookafterthem.AtocheerBcheerCcheers【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为“Alan经常去敬老院使老年人开心并照顾他们。”由语境可知，此处指去敬老院的目的。表目的时常用不定式。故选A。答案：A,5(2015安顺)Itstoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind_thewindow?Certainlynot.Goahead.AtocloseBclosingCcloseDclosed【解析】考查非谓语动词。Wouldyouminddoingsth.？“做某事你介意吗？”。故选B。答案：B,6(2015孝感)LiMingused_ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused_ontheleftinEngland.Atodrive;todriveBdriving;drivingCtodriving;todriveDtodrive;todriving【解析】考查非谓语动词。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”；getusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。故选D。答案：D,7(2015龙东)Youresupposed_yourroomupbeforeyougoout.AtocleanBcleanCcleaning【解析】考查非谓语动词。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”。故选A。答案：A,8(2015长春)Alotofpeopledanceonthesquare_afterdinner.AtokeephealthyBkepthealthyCkeepshealthyDkeephealthy【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为“晚饭后，许多人在广场上跳舞来保持健康。”所以要用动词不定式短语tokeephealthy作目的状语。故选A。答案：A,9Thedriverwanted_hiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenotto.AparkBparkedCtoparkDparking【解析】考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth.“想做某事”。答案：C,10Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeellike_tohavefun.AtoswimBswimCswimmingDhaveswum