六年级上册书本知识点.ppt

六年级知识点,上册,Lesson1,单词：Party聚会Weather天气Sunny晴朗的Will将要Begin开始Bring带来dosomeshopping买东西,短语,haveabirthdayparty办一个生日聚会athome在家nextSunday下周日wouldliketodo想要做某事makeacakeforsb为某人做蛋糕Invetesomefriends邀请一些朋友singanddance又唱又跳eatnoodles吃面条inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早下午晚上dosomewashing洗衣服takeswimminglessons上游泳课bytheway顺便说一下,重点句型（考试必备）,Mybirthdayiscoming.Areyougoingtomakeacake?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.ImgoingtohaveapartyathomenextSundayevening.Wouldyouliketocome?ThisismyplanforthisSunday.Whataboutyourplan?OnMay3rd,Imgoingtohelpmymumdosomewashing.Theweatherisgood.Thepartywillbeginatfouroclock.Imaskingmyuncleandaunttocometomyparty.CouldIbringhimtotheparty?,必考语法,一般将来时时：tomorrow、thedayaftertomorrow,next+时间，in+将来的时间等态：主语+will+动词原形+其他.主语+shall+动词原形+其他.（适合主语时第一人称）主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.句型：否定句：主语+will+not+动词原形+其他.主语+shall+not+动词原形+其他.（适合主语时第一人称）主语+be+notgoingto+动词原形+其他.疑问句：一般疑问句；will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？Be+主语+goingto+其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？,Lesson2Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?,.重点词汇China中国（小写的意思，以及形容词的用法）son儿子（同音词sun）never从不，绝不（频度副词）another另一个（和theother的区别）Saturday周六crayon蜡笔,.重点短语,dosomeshopping购物buysomeschoolthings买一些学校用品listentomusic听音乐cleanhisroom打扫房间playfootball踢足球washsomeclothes洗衣服seeafilm看电影amapofChina一张中国的地图,.重点语法,一般将来时特殊疑问句（lesson1）,Lesson3ItwillbesunnythisSunday.,重点词汇名词-形容词cloudy多云的windy多风的place地方strong强壮的，强烈的rain雨，下雨（动词和名词的形式）full满的（befullof）充满bringabout引起，发生bebadfor对有害fullof充满,.重点短语,Allaround周围ontheground/grass在地上/在草地上ontheships在船上atsea在海上inthesea在海里strongwind强风heavyrain暴雨seemygrandma/grandpa看爷爷奶奶,重点句型,Itsniceoutside,isntit?Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itwillbecloudyandwindy.Willitbecold?Haveaniceholiday!Theearthisgettingwarmer.Thiswillbringaboutgreatchangesintheweather.Thatwillbebadforthepeoplethere.Insomedryplacestherainmakeslakesfullofwater.,重点语法,反义疑问句（1）前肯后否主语+be动词+其他，be+not+主语？主语+实意动词+其他，助动词+not+主语？（2）前否后肯主语+be动词+not+其他，be动词+主语？主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他，助动词+主语？,lesson4Whatkindofbookswillyoubuy?,重点词汇difficult困难的（同义词和反义词）healthy健康的（名词）cutdown砍倒bookstore书店country国家more更多的wet湿的,重点短语,cutdown砍到kindofbooks种类的书thisterm这学期takesomephotos照相,.重点句型,Whatkindsofbookswillyoubuy?Whatwillyoudotomorrow?Isitdifficult?Willyoubuyanybooks?Whatwillyoudowhenyougrowup?Iwillbeanurse.Manypeoplewillgouptothehillsandplanttrees.Treesmaketheairclean.Theywillmakethepeoplehealthyandmakeourcountrybeautiful.,重点语法和will相关的疑问句will+主+v+其他？what+will+主+v+其他？,lesson6Itisonthefifthfloor.,重点词汇first第一second第二third第三fifth第五thesame同样的,重点短语,readingroom阅览室teachersoffice老师的办公室inclassroom在教室comein进来havealook看一看thesameas和。一致,重点句型,WhereisKate?Isitonthefifthfloor?Whatclassisshein?ShesinClassThree.Whatanicehouse!Doyouhaveastudy?Comeandhavealook.TheyliveinthesamebuildinginBeijing.Thefirstflooristhesameasthesecondfloor.,重点语法,序数词的用法：序数词很容易，前面加the表顺序。基变序有规律，词尾加上th。一，二，三，特殊记，字母词尾t,d,d（first，second，third）.八去t（eighth）,九去e（ninth）,f来把ve替（fifth）。年月日的表示方法：月日，年Novembereleventh，2016分数的表示表示方法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词one，second（1/2）,lesson7Whatsthedatetoday?,重点词汇April四月May五月night夜晚（atnight）than比（形容词比较级的用法）become变成，成为（过去式）forexample例如haveagoodtime玩的开心,重点短语,thesameage同样的年龄beback返回inspring/autumn/summer/winterinthefridge在冰箱里,重点句型,Whatsthedatetoday?ItsApril30th.Whenisyourbirthday?Werethesameage.Imolderthanyou.Isitinspringorsummer?Neither.Imback.Thereissomebreadinthefridge.Theydontthink13isagoodnumber.Heaskedsomeofhisfriendstodinner.Shesaidslowlywithasmile.Iamgoingtohaveababyinthreemonths.,重点语法,选择疑问句选择疑问句并列的两个词语或者是两个句子用or连接。Therebe句型主要考察be动词的变化取决于主语的变化，注意：被动词需要根据离它最近的主语进行选择。十二个月份的用法JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember时间介词的用法atonin点日剩下,lesson8MerryChristmas,重点词汇laugh笑，大笑等just仅仅，刚才kid小孩（单复数变化）candy糖果（单复数变化）December十二月present礼物october十月,.重点短语,dressup打扮成fromdoortodoor挨家挨户runaway跑开NewYearsDay新年ChildrensDay儿童节MothersDay母亲节Trickortreat!不给糖果就捣乱,.重点句型,WhenisChristmas?ItsonDecember25th.LetssayMerryChristmastoMumandDad.Gotothesittingroomandfindyourparents.Whatabeautifultree!Heresacardforyou!Thankyouforyourlove.WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?Illdothecleaningforyou.Theyknockatthedoorofahouseandcry.Dontrunaway!,重点语法,祈使句：Letsb.v.Dontv.Be+形容词No+v.-ing/n.Please+v.感叹句What型What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+主语+谓语动词+宾语！（How修饰句子）陈述句变感叹句步骤一分二加三换位四去掉,lesson9Wereyouatschoolyeaterday?,重点单词yesterday昨天（前天thedaybeforeyesterday）June六月road小路stop停止（stoptodosth./stopsoingsth.）hard努力的，困难的（同义词）start开始,重点短语sportsmeeting运动会NationalDay国庆节WomensDay妇女节,重点句型,Whatwasthedateyesterday?ItwasChildrensDay,isntit?Wereyouatschoolyesterday?Whatdidyoudo?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Howwasyourweekend?Iwentfishingwithmyfather.Areyougoodatfishing?Ihadtolookafterher.Sheismuchbetter.Heturnedtothepassengers.Iwantyoualltoleanforwardtogether.Whentheyheard“three”,theyallleanedforwardhard.,重点语法,一般过去时时：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,last+时间，时间+ago,In+过去的时间等态:主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式规则变化（1）直接加ed（2）以e结尾加d（3）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的双写词尾加ed（4）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加ed动词过去式不规则变化,句型：否定句：主语+be动词+not+其他主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？/助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,lesson10Revision,.重点单词window窗户river小河star星星city城市join参加（固定搭配joinin加入）along沿着sky天空（前面加th