中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 八上 Unit 2课件.ppt

第一部分教材知识研究,八年级（上）,Unit2,考点一常见生病用语考点二suggest的用法考点三enough的用法考点四Whynotdo.?句型考点五辨析question与problem,练讲重难点,考点六辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany考点七辨析lie与lay考点八辨析happen与takeplace考点九辨析takepartin,join与attend,常见生病用语（2012年3次）,考点抢测,1.Hi,John.Youlookworried,_?Imfine,itsLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.A.howareyouB.whatsthematterC.whosthatD.whatsLucylike,B,练讲重难点,重难点精析,考点一,2.Ihad_highfeverandwastooweaktogotoschoolyesterday.aB.anC.theD./,A,满分点拨,询问病情常用语Whatsthematter?意为“怎么了？”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接withsb./sth.，表示“某人/某物怎么了？”。,其他类似句型有：,某人怎么了?,whatswrongwithsb.?,whatsupwithsb.?,whatstheproblemwithsb.?,whathappenedtosb.?,whatsthematterwithsb.?,whatsthetroublewithsb.?,自述病情常用语：自述病情时，常用“Ivegot/had/caughta+名词”来表达，常见名词有以下两类：（1）由-ache构成的复合名词,-ache,backache背痛,headache头痛,stomachache胃痛,toothache牙痛,（2）其他常见名词：fever，cold，cough和cancer等。,suggest的用法,考点抢测,3.Isuggestthatthey_calmdownfirstbeforesolvingtheproblem.shouldB.mustC.mayD.could,A,考点二,4.Youshouldntsuggesthim_awaythebookwithoutpermission.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took,C,满分点拨,suggeststh.（tosb.）意为“（向某人）建议某事”。如：Illsuggestanewplantomymanager.我要向经理建议一个新计划。,suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事。”如：Hesuggestedgoingfishingthisafternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。suggestsb.（宾格）/onesdoingsth.意为“建议某人做某事。”如：Youshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.你应该建议他戒烟。,suggest+that从句，意为“建议”。此时要求that从句使用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。如：Hesuggested（that）she（should）gotoBeijingrightaway.他建议她立刻去北京。,拓展虚拟语气记忆口诀当人们想要表达建议、命令或要求时，从句的谓语动词需用虚拟语气，其形式为“（should）+动词原形”。这类动词常有十一个：,一个坚持（insist）；两个命令（order,command）；四项要求（demand,desire,require,request）；四条建议（advise,suggest,propose,recommend）。,enough的用法,考点抢测,5.Ifwehave_,wewillstaythereforanothertwodays.A.timesenoughB.enoughtimeC.workenoughD.enoughwork,B,考点三,6.Mylittlebrotherisoldenough_careofhimself.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took,A,满分点拨,拓展enoughtodosth.常与too.to或so.that进行句型转换。Tomisntoldenoughtogotoschool.Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.Tomissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.,辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany,考点抢测,7.Iput_saltintothedishwhenIlearnedtocookatthefirsttime.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo,A,考点六,8.Farmersinthisvillagehavegrown_applesthisyear.Buttheycantsellthemout.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo,C,满分点拨,辨析lie与lay,考点抢测,9.Ifoundaletter_onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroomyesterday.A.layingB.lyingC.layD.lain10.Jacktookoffhisheavycoatand_onthebedassoonashegothomefromwork.A.laidB.liesC.layD.lied,A,C,考点七,满分点拨,lie和lay词义不一样，但是在变形时，会有相同的词形，具体区别如下：,巧记：lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagainShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing.上海位于北京的南方。Shehaslaininbedforthreedays.她已经在床上躺了三天了。,撒谎lie,lied,lied,dontbealiar（说谎者）Dontlietome.别骗我。Sheliesabouthercareer.她编造她的职业。下蛋；放置lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidaneggAboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.一个男孩把它捡起放进了袋子里。Thesehenslayeggseveryday.这些鸡每天下蛋。,从全国近六年健康与急救相关话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下两个角度的内容：1.健康包括哪些方面、中学生面临的健康问题及保持健康的重要性。如：2011福州。2.如何保持健康。如：2015盐城；2014毕节；2011长沙；2011青海；2010潍坊。,2016河南中招作文猜押,命题探索,健康与急救,结合河南考情，可以预测2016河南中招考查第二种角度的几率更大。此处以2015盐城为例:1.示例：Youmustntsmokebecausesmokingisbadforyourhealth.仿写句：不要经常玩电脑游戏，因为玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。_,亮点句型速记,2.示例：Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle.Youdbettergotobedearly.仿写句：保持均衡饮食很重要。你最好多吃新鲜水果。_,开头句：1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.2.Thenhowtokeephealthy?3.Itsimportantforustoliveahealthylife.,中间句：1.Tobeginwith,weshouldeatthefoodhealthily.2.Inthedoctorsoffice,thedoctorlookedmeovercarefully.3.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.,4.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.Fromthenon,Ibelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.5.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.6.Whatsmore,dontgetstressedout.Itsunhealthy.,结尾句：1.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.2.Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit，theycankeephealthy.3.Inaword,weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofeatingandeathealthyfood.,4.Justastheoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.5.Nomatterwhatasmalleffortonlifestylewemake,itdoesmakeushealthierandhappier.,Livingahealthylife,Eating,Reading,.,formgoodeatinghabits.,playdifferentkindsofsports.,agoodwaytorelax;somethingnewtotolearn.,Exercising,（2015盐城）,典例剖析,LivingahealthylifeItsimportantforusto_,注意事项：