新航标职业英语·综合英语1Unit课件.ppt

Background,GettingReady,TextA,LanguageFocus,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,“十二五”职业教育国家规划教材经全国职业教育教材审定委员会审定,新航标职业英语综合英语1,VocationalEnglishCommunicationforYourCareer,1,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,2,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,XavierClaramunt(borninSpain,1965),ConstructionofSpaceportAmerica,3,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,XavierClaramunt(borninSpain,1965),Apreviouslywell-knownjewelrydesigner,XavierClaramunt(泽维尔克拉拉蒙特)isabusinessmanwhoconstantlysurprisesusinthefieldsofarchitectureaswellasinteriorandproductdesign.BorninIgualadanearBarcelona(巴赛罗纳),hestartedoutasanaeronauticalengineer,buteventuallybecameanarchitect.XavierClaramuntworksinBarcelona,andhasabranchofficeinHangzhou,China.Asavisionarystrategist,heismanagingaprojectthatseekstoputaspacehotelintoorbit.,4,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,ConstructionofSpaceportAmerica,ItwasreportedthattheconstructionofthefirstprivatespaceportintheworldwasalreadyunderwayinJuneof2009.ThedesignbyFoster+PartnersandURSwillbecarriedoutinNewMexico.PrivatespacetravelcompaniessuchasVirginGalactic(维珍银河公司)willbegincommercialoperationsthere.,5,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,TheBeijingNationalStadium,China,6,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,TheWhiteHouse,TheLittleMermaid,USA,Denmark,7,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,TheGuest-GreetingPineatMountHuangshan,MountFuji,China,Japan,8,Before-reading,While-reading,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,VacationinSpace,9,ExerciseA,Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,1.Howlongwilltouristsspendtocompleteaspacevacation?,Abouteightweeksandthreedays.,2.Canordinarytouristsaffordtostayinaspacehotel?Whyorwhynot?,No,ordinarytouristscannotaffordtostayinaspacehotelbecauseitistooexpensive.Thecostforthejourneywillbe$4.5million.,10,ExerciseA,Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,3.Whileinspace,wherewilltouristsstayandwhatcantheyexperience?,Thetouristswillstayinthespacepodwhileinspace.Theywillbeabletolookoutandseethesunrise15timesadayandtravelaroundtheworldevery80minutes.Additionally,theycanmovearoundthepodbyfloatingintheweightlessatmosphere.,4.Whohasgivenfinancialsupportforthespacetourismproject?Howmuchdidhegive?,5.Accordingtothetext,whichcompanieshaveexpressedaninterestincommercialspacetourism?,GalacticSuiteLimitedandVirginGalactic.,Amysteriousbillionaireandspaceloverhasofferedfinancialsupportof3billionUSdollarsfortheproject.,11,ExerciseB,Thearticletellsusaboutaspacevacation:the_,whatonewoulddo,andhowlongonewouldspend,aswellasthepeoplewhoare_.Inaddition,thearticleinformsusthatthoughexpensive,somepeopleshow_inspacevacationsandsomehavemade_.,Fillintheblankstocompletethemainideasofthetext.,cost,organizingspacevacations,reservations,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,interest,12,ExerciseC,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,Groupdiscussion:Doyouliketraveling,andwhydopeoplelikeit?,widenourknowledge;learngeography,differentlifestyles,customs,andcultures;tryvariousfoods;practiceaforeignlanguage;visitdifferentplaces;seebeautifulscenerytypicaloftheregion;meetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentraces;gettoknowthecustomsandlivinghabitsofthelocalpeople;relax,feelrefreshedandenergetic;getreadytoworkharder,13,Paragraph1,译文,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,Wherewouldyouliketotakeyournextholidaybreak?Doyouhaveareallylargevacationbudget?Thenyouwillbeinterestedininformationaboutavacationinspace.Theinformationisnotonlyaboutthecost,aboutwhatyouwoulddo,andhowlongyouwouldspend,butalsoabouttheveryinterestingpeoplewhoareorganizingspacevacations.,VacationinSpace,14,Paragraph2,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,Thevacationinspacewillinclude,firstly,aneight-weektrainingcourseonanisland,thenrockettransportbetweentheearthandyourhotelinspace,andfinallyathree-daystayandareturnrockettrip.So,whatwillthecostbe?Foravacationinspace,guestswillpayabout4.5millionUSdollars.Thehotelwillconsistofaspacepodaccommodatingfourpayingguestsandtwoastronauts.Duringthethreedayswhenthepodisinorbit450kilometersabovetheearth,guestswillbeabletolookoutandseethesunrise15timesadayandtravelaroundtheworldevery80minutes.Insidethespacepod,inordertobeattheeffectsofweightlessness,theywillwearspecialspacesuitssothattheycanattachthemselvestothespacecraftwalls.Or,iftheyprefertomovearoundintheweightlessatmosphere,theycanfloatinthepod.Itallsoundssoexcitingthatregardlessoftheexpense,morethan200peoplehaveexpressedaninterestinaspacevacation,andmanyofthemhavealreadymadereservations.,VacationinSpace,15,Peoplemightdoubtwhethersuchaspacevacationispossible,butonecompany,GalacticSuiteLimited,saysthatamysteriousbillionaire,aspacelover,hasgiven3billionUSdollarstofinancethisproject.TheSpanishcompanysChiefExecutiveOfficer,XavierClaramunt,aformeraerospaceengineer,believeshiscompanywillleadtheindustrywithitsspacevacationplan,andheforecaststhatspacetourismhasabrightfuturebecausespacetravelwillbecomepopular.Heisnotalone.ThewealthyBritishbusinessman,SirRichardBranson,hasaspacetourcompanycalledVirginGalactic.HeplanstotakeadvantageofSpaceportAmericatoofferacommercialspacetourismservice.,Paragraph3,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,VacationinSpace,16,Vocabulary,Structure,Translation,LanguageFocus,Grammar,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,17,AChoosethecorrectformofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.,1.tour,tourist,tourisma.Beijingisfullof_insummer.b.Wewentonaguided_aroundthecastle.,2.reservation,reserved,reservinga.Theseseatsare_forteachers.b.Idliketomakea_fortheJuly25flighttoParis.,3.finance,financial,financiallya.Heisawell-knownexpertin_.b.Nowthatour_situationhasbeenimproved,weshouldrelaxandgotraveling.,tourists,tour,reserved,reservation,finance,financial,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,18,Vocabulary,4.mystery,mysterious,mysteriouslya.Thereasonwhyshediditisstilla_.b.Themanintheblackhatlooksvery_.,5.expense,expensive,expensivelya.Mostchildreninourcountryareeducatedatpublic_.b.Generally,itismore_totravelbyplanethanbytraininChina.,mystery,mysterious,expense,expensive,AChoosethecorrectformofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,19,Vocabulary,BMatchthewordsinColumnAwiththeappropriatephrasesinColumnB.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,1.reserve2.forecast3.finance4.attach5.include,a.anewcommunitycenterb.atagtoeachpieceofluggagec.aroomwithashowerfortwonightsd.bothahouseandfurnituree.theresultofthefootballmatch,20,Vocabulary,CCompletethesentencesbelowwiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.,1.Thissemesteriscomingtoanendandtheyaregoingtospendtheir_abroad.2.Thismedicinehasno_onher.3.Theboat_downtheriverduringthenight.4.Thecollegeoffersa_inscience.,vacation,effect,floated,course,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,effectaccommodatecoursetourismfloatvacationconsistofattachto,21,Vocabulary,5.Acheckshould_theorderform.6.Guilinisfamousfor_.7.Water_oxygen(氧)andhydrogen(氢).8.Thereareenoughshelvesto_allourbooks.,beattachedto,tourism,consistsof,accommodate,CCompletethesentencesbelowwiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,effectaccommodatecoursetourismfloatvacationconsistofattachto,22,Myoldfatherbeganstudyingcomputerattheageofsixtysothathemightkeepupwiththetimes.,Structure,AStudytheexampleandrearrangethewordsandphrasesintocorrectsentences.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,e.g.sothat,they,willwear,specialsuits,they,attach,themselves,tothespacecraftwalls,can,Theywillwearspecialsuitssothattheycanattachthemselvestothespacecraftwalls.,1.sothat,beganstudyingcomputer,myoldfather,attheageofsixty,mightkeepupwiththetimes,he,2.sothat,wenttotheairport,we,there,couldmeet,ProfessorYang,we,WewenttotheairportsothatwecouldmeetProfessorYangthere.,23,YesterdaymorningTracygotupearlysothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.,Structure,AStudytheexampleandrearrangethewordsandphrasesintocorrectsentences.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,3.sothat,gotupearly,yesterdaymorning,she,couldcatch,thefirstbus,Tracy,4.sothat,mynewtelephonenumber,I,told,thestudents,allofthem,me,couldcall,whennecessary,Itoldthestudentsmynewtelephonenumbersothatallofthemcouldcallmewhennecessary.,5.sothat,therecorder,Mr.Chen,turnedup,intheclassroom,everystudent,clearly,couldhear,Mr.Chenturneduptherecordersothateverystudentintheclassroomcouldhearclearly.,24,Structure,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,BStudytheitalicizedpartoftheexamplesentencesandcomposesentenceswiththesamestructuresusingthewordsandphrasesinparentheses.,1.e.g.Theyprefertomovearoundintheweightlessatmosphere.,Lucypreferstobeatourguideaftergraduation.,(Lucy,be,atourguide,aftergraduation),IprefertogotoGreeceonvacation.,(I,gotoGreece,onvacation),Shepreferstotakeathree-yeartourismcourse.,(she,take,athree-yeartourismcourse),25,Structure,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,BStudytheitalicizedpartoftheexamplesentencesandcomposesentenceswiththesamestructuresusingthewordsandphrasesinparentheses.,2.e.g.Manyofthemhavealreadymadereservationsregardlessoftheexpense.,Theybuiltthehouseregardlessofthecost.,(they,buildthehouse,cost),Heclimbedupthetowerregardlessofthedanger.,(he,climbedupthetower,danger),Peopleshouldbehiredregardlessoftheirraceorgender.,(people,should,hire,raceorgender),26,3.Thecountrydependsontourismforamajorportionofitsincome.,Translation,ATranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,1.Ifyouneedanyhelp,Iamalwaysatyourservice.,您如果需要什么帮助，我随时为您效劳。,2.Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetoeconomicdevelopment.,我们要把经济发展放在第一位。,这个国家的很大一部分收入依靠旅游业。,4.Imorderingsomeextraofficeequipment,includingsomenewdesksandadesktopcomputer.,我正准备额外订购一些办公设备，包括一些新办公桌和一台台式电脑。,5.TheprojectfinancedbytheChinaNationalTourismAdministrationwillhaveagreateffectonthetourismindustry.,由中国国家旅游局资助的这个项目会对旅游业产生很大影响。,27,Translation,BTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsorphrasesinparentheses.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,1.我的一个梦想是环游世界。(aroundtheworld),Oneofmydreamsistotravelaroundtheworld.,2.他们试图预测这场足球比赛的结果。(forecast),Theytriedtoforecasttheresultofthefootballmatch.,3.我们以优质的服务而在业内领先。(leadtheindustrywith.),Weleadtheindustrywithexcellentservice.,4.她计划充分利用在太空旅馆逗留的三天。(takefulladvantageof.),Sheplanstotakefulladvantageofthethree-daystayatthespacehotel.,5.你在网上不仅可以了解旅行社的情况，也可以预订行程。(notonlybutalso),OntheInternet,youcannotonlylearnaboutatravelagency,butalsomakeatourreservation.,28,Grammar,ExercisesACompletethefollowingsentencesbychoosingA,B,CorD.,NumericalExpressions,1.A_boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.A.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-years-oldD.tenthyearsold2.During_century,theworldpopulationhadalreadyreached6billion.A.twentyB.thetwentiethC.twentiethD.thetwenty3.About_ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.fourthfifthsD.fourthsfifth4.TheymovedtoBeijing_.A.in1980sB.inthe1980C.inthe1980sD.onthe1980s5.Look!Thereare_inthesky.A.thousandstarsB.thousandofstarsC.thousandsofstarsD.thousandsofstar6.Hebegantoworktherein_.A.hisfiftyB.theageoffiftyC.hefiftyD.hisfifties,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,A,B,B,C,C,D,29,1.3202.2,6483.第1214.八点一刻5.1949年6.3/5.67,Grammar,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,NumericalExpressions,ExercisesBWriteoutthefollowingnumbersinEnglishandreadthemaloud.,threehundredandtwenty,twothousandsixhundredandforty-eight,onehundredandtwentyfirst,aquarterpasteight,nineteenforty-nine,threefourths/threequarters,(naught/zero)pointfour,twenty-fivepointsixseven,30,Paragraph1,译文,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,especiallywhenflyingabroad,makingasimpleplanisworththetime.Herearesomesuggestionsforwhatyoucandobeforemakingareservationforajourney,beforegoingtotheairport,andbeforearrivingatyourdestination.,FlightTravelingTips,31,Paragraph2,译文,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,Firstly,beforedecidingwheretogo,youshouldlearnabouttheplace,eitherfrombooksortheInternet.Willyouneedavisa?Ifso,youshouldallowenoughtimetogetone.Also,youshouldmemorizeyourpassportnumberincaseyouloseit.Whenyoureserveyourticket,youshouldfindouttheinformationregardingthenumber,size,andweightforbagsthattheairlinewillallow.,FlightTravelingTips,32,Now,youcanstartthinkingaboutwhatyouwilltakewithyou.Youhadbettertaketwobags,asmalloneforhandluggage,andalargeoneascheck-inluggageforyourclothesandotherthingsyouwillneedduringyourtrip.Inyourhandluggage,thinkabouthavingthefollowing:yourpassport,tickets,money,asmallnotebookwithaddressesofpeopleyouwanttosendpostcardsto,atoothbrush,andsomecleanunderwear.Oldluggagetagsshouldbereplacedwiththenewdestinationtags.Onthedayofyourflight,telephonetheairporttoconfirmthatyourairplanewillleaveontime.,Paragraph3,译文,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,FlightTravelingTips,33,Whentheairplanetakesoffandlands,youcouldsuckonsomesweetstohelpreducethepaininyourearsoryoucouldjustremembertoswallowhard.Duringtheflight,itisimportanttodrinkasmuchwaterasyoucanandmovearoundinsidetheplane.Ifthereisarefuelingstop,spendthetimestretchingyourlegsbywalkingaroundoutside.Lastly,adjustyourwatchto“localtime”,andgetasmuchsleepasyoucantoreducejetlag.Whenyouarriveatyourdestination,hopefully,youwillhaveagreatholiday.,Paragraph4,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,FlightTravelingTips,34,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,ActingasaTourGuide,SupposeyouareanEnglishtourguide.Finishthefollowingtasks.,35,RefertosomereferencebooksorsearchontheInternettofindsomespecialEnglishtermsregardingtourism.Forexample:,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,domesticflight国内航班scenicspot景点handcarriedluggage手提行李placesofhistoricinterest名胜古迹flightnumber航班号transferpassenger转机旅客duty-freeshop免税商店guestnight宾客过夜数sleepingberth卧铺receptionprogram接待计划softberth软卧estimatedtimeofarrival(ETA)估计到达时间,Step1,36,Step2,MatcheachnumberinColumnAwiththeappropriateletterinColumnBtodescribesometasksatourguideusuallyneedstoperformwhenhe/shefirstmeetsvisitors.,1.Toreconfirmthearrivaltime,2.Togetthereceptionprogram,3.Toremindtouriststotaketheirvaluables,4.Toarriveatthemeetingplace,5.Totelephonethecoachdriver,a.beforegettingoffthecoach,b.beforetheETA,c.nottobelate,d.withtheairport,railwaystationorharbor,e.fromthetravelagency,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,37,Step3,Rearrangetheabovetasksaccordingtothecorrecttimeorder.Fillineachboxwiththecorrectnumber.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,2,1,4,5,3,38,Step4,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,ReadthroughthebeginningpartofapieceoftouristguidanceontheForbiddenCitybelow.Payspecialattentiontotheunderlinedexpressions.,Ladiesandgentlemen,Impleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday.ThisisthePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity.ItisthelargestandbestpreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday.ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybeganin1406inthereignoftheMingEmperorYongle,andtook14yearstocomplete.ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewastheMingEmperorZhuDi.Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itservedastheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whentheQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone.In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCityasaworldculturalheritage.ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,ortheForbiddenCity,gotitsnamefrom.,39,Step5,Learntoimitatetheaboveunderlinedexpressionsandwriteyourownsentences.,Background,GettingReady,TextA,TextB,VocationalFocus,SkillFocus,PracticalLearning,LanguageFocus,1.Impleasedto,e.g.Impleasedtobeofservicetoyou.,Yoursentence:Impleasedtoofferyouourspecialhousewine.,2.beknownas,3.Itisbelievedthat,e.g.Sichuanisknownasthehomeofthepandas.,e.g.Itisbelievedthatairplanesareasafeandfastmeansoftransport.,Yoursentence:ThestructureinfrontofusisalsoknownasWufenglou(Five-PhoenixTower).,Yoursentence:ItisbelievedthattheForbid