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Unit,5,TreasuresfromthePast,Book1,ThinkandDiscuss,ViewingtheWorld,ExploringtheTheme,AnalyticalListening,SharingYourIdeas,Engaging,FurtherListening,Content,Unit5TreasuresfromthePast,ThinkandDiscuss,1.Whatman-madeobjectsdowefindatthebottomoftheocean?2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepastfromtheseobjects?,Questions,ThesecoinsandjewelryarefromtheWhydahGalleyshipwreck.Theshipsankin1717nearthecoastofMassachusetts,U.S.A.,ExampleAnswersShips,coins,airplanes,jars,jewelry,etc.,1.Whatman-madeobjectsdowefindatthebottomoftheocean?,Questions,ExampleAnswersWecanlearnwhytheseobjectswentdownintheoceanandhowtheywereusedinthepast;wecanalsolearnaboutancienttradeandearlyexplorers.,2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepastfromtheseobjects?,Questions,Unit5TreasuresfromthePast,ExploringtheTheme,TreasuresfromthePast,SpanishArmada:thefleetofSpanishshipsthatsailedtofightEnglandin1588.Around50ofthefleets130shipswerelostinbattleandinstormyseas.西班牙无敌舰队,FloridaKeys:achainofabout60islandsoffthecoastofsouthernFlorida,U.S.A.佛罗里达群岛,TreasuresfromthePast,AegeanSea:partoftheMediterraneanSea.ItislocatedbetweenGreeceandTurkey.爱琴海,TreasuresfromthePast,SerceLimani:anaturalharboronthecoastofTurkey.ItisdirectlynorthoftheislandofRhodes(罗得岛),Greece.塞尔切-利马尼(土耳其海湾),TreasuresfromthePast,Lookatthephotosandreadthecaptions.Thendiscussthequestions.,AdiverexploresthewreckoftheshipLiberty,sunkbytheJapanesein1942,Bali,Indonesia.,TreasuresfromthePast,Goldbeads,chains,andcoinsfoundinaSpanishArmadashipwreck,Ireland,TreasuresfromthePast,AdiverdiscoveredagoldplatebyaccidentofftheFloridaKeys,Florida,U.S.A.,TreasuresfromthePast,AscubadiverexaminesabottlefoundintheAegeanSeaoffSerceLimani,Turkey.,TreasuresfromthePast,Discussthequestions.1.Whatkindsofman-madeobjectsdoyouseeonthesepages?Wheredidpeoplefindthem?2.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusedtheseobjectsinthepast?3.Whydopeoplewanttofindtheseobjectsnow?4.Doyouthinkitisimportanttotrytofindobjectslikethese?Whyorwhynot?,TreasuresfromthePast,1.Whatkindsofman-madeobjectsdoyouseeonthesepages?Wheredidpeoplefindthem?,ExampleAnswersAship,coins,jewelry,agoldplateandabottlewerefoundoffthecoastsofIndonesia,Ireland,theU.S.A.,andTurkey.,TreasuresfromthePast,2.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusedtheseobjectsinthepast?,ExampleAnswersTheshipwasusedfortransportationandtrade,andthecoinsandjewelrywereprobablyalsofortrade(buyingandselling).Theplateandbottlemayhavebeenusedonashipforeatinganddrinking.,TreasuresfromthePast,3.Whydopeoplewanttofindtheseobjectsnow?,ExampleAnswersSomeoftheseobjects,suchasthecoinsandjewelry,areworthalotofmoney.Otherobjectsareimportantforunderstandinghistory.,TreasuresfromthePast,ExampleAnswer1Ithinkitssomewhatimportanttofindobjectslikethese,especiallybecausetheycanteachusaboutlifeinthepast.,4.Doyouthinkitisimportanttotrytofindobjectslikethese?Whyorwhynot?,TreasuresfromthePast,ExampleAnswer2No,Idontthinkitsimportanttofindobjectslikethese.Ittakesalotoftime,energy,andmoneytohuntforlosttreasure.Itmightbebettertospendourtime,energy,andmoneytryingtomakepeopleslivesbetterhereonland.,4.Doyouthinkitisimportanttotrytofindobjectslikethese?Whyorwhynot?,TreasuresfromthePast,Unit5TreasuresfromthePast,AnalyticalListening,FranckGoddio弗兰克戈迪奥(人名)statuen.雕像;塑像,Listening1,Cleopatra(69B.C.30B.C.):afamousqueenofancientEgypt.Sheisusuallyrememberedforherbeauty,andforheraffairswithJuliusCaesarandMarkAntony.ThenameCleopatracanbeusedtotypifyawomanofexoticbeautyandallure.克娄巴特拉(古埃及女王),ElizabethTaylorinmovieCleopatra,Listening1,Alexandria:acityinEgyptonthecoastoftheMediterranean.ItisbelievedtohavebeenfoundedbyAlexandertheGreatin332B.C.ItisnowthesecondlargestcityinEgypt.ScientistshavediscoveredremainsofanoldercityhiddenbeneathAlexandria.TheybelieveitisatleastsevencenturiesolderthanthecityfoundedbythegreatGreekconqueror.亚历山大(埃及北部港市、历史名城),PriorKnowledge.YouaregoingtolistentoatalkaboutthelostcityofAlexandria.Workwithapartnerandreadthestatementsbelow.Thencheck()TfortrueorFforfalse.,BeforeListening,Listening1,1.AncientAlexandriawasoncethecapitalofEgypt.2.CleopatraisthelastqueenofEgypt.3.AncientAlexandriawasdiscoveredinthe1900s.,TF,PriorKnowledge.,BeforeListening,AnswerKeys1.T2.T3.F(ItwasdiscoveredrecentlybyGoddio.),Listening1,A|ListeningforMainIdeas.Readthestatementsandanswerchoices.Thenlistentopartofthetalk.Choosethecorrectphrasetocompleteeachstatement.,ATalkAboutanAncientCity,Listening,Listening1,Listening1,1.TheancientcityofAlexandria_.a.isonlyalegendb.wasveryrichandimportantc.disappeared1,000yearsago2.Goddiosdiscoveries_.a.giveusnewinformationaboutCleopatrasworldb.donotanswerourmostimportantquestionsaboutCleopatrac.telluswhoCleopatrasparentswere3.Goddioknewthattheunderwaterruinswere_.a.fromtheshiphewaslookingforb.ancientlostcitiesc.smallenoughtoexplorealone,A|ListeningforMainIdeas.,b,a,b,ATalkAboutanAncientCityWelcometothemuseumandournewexhibit,“Cleopatra:TheSearchfortheLastQueenofEgypt”.TheobjectsinthiscollectioncomefromtheancientcityofAlexandriaandothernearbycities.Alexandriawasoneoftherichestandgreatestcitiesoftheancientworld.Cleopatralivedandruledthere.Butthecitydisappearednearly2,000yearsago.Now,archaeologistFranckGoddiohasfoundthelostcityofAlexandria.GoddiosnewdiscoveriestellusalotaboutCleopatrasworld.Upuntilafewyearsago,wedidntknowmuchabout,Tobecontinued,Listening1,Cleopatra.Weknewwhoherparentswereandwhenshebecamequeen.Weknewwhoherparentswereandwhenshebecamequeen.WeknewshewasoneofthemostpowerfulrulersinEgypt,andthatshekilledherself.Butthereweremanythingswedidnotknow.OurknowledgeofCleopatracamemostlyfromlegendsoldstoriesthatmayormaynotbetrue.Nooneevenknewwhatshelookedlike.Buttoday,thankstoGoddioandhisteam,weknowmuchmoreaboutherlife.,Tobecontinued,Listening1,In1984,GoddiowenttoEgypttolookforasunkenship.Buthefoundmuchmore.Thereinthesand,deepunderwater,weretheruinsofwholecities.Thesecitieswerelosttohistory.HeknewimmediatelythathereweretheanswerstosomeofthegreatestquestionsaboutancientEgypt.Goddiolookedandlooked.Buttheseruinscoveredahugearea.Goddiocouldntexplorethemallbyhimself.Heneededalotofhelp.,Listening1,B|Note-Taking.Listentotheentiretalk.CompletethenotesaboutGoddio.,Listening1,2,000years,1984,containers,tools,ancient,Listening1,ruins,Underwater,palaceandtemples,gods,goddesses,B|Note-Taking.Listentotheentiretalk.CompletethenotesaboutGoddio.,C|MakingInferences.Readthestatements.Thenlistenagainandcheck()TfortrueorFforfalse.Theanswersarenotinthespeakersexactwords.Youneedtothinkaboutwhatyouhear.,Listening1,1.Atfirst,Goddiodidnotknowtheimportanceofhisdiscovery.2.WestilldontknowwhatCleopatralookedlike.3.Itistakingalotoftimetostudytheruinsofthecities.,TF,Listening1,AnswerKeys1.F(Heknewitimmediately.)2.F(Goddiofoundacoinwithherpictureonit.)3.T,C|MakingInferences.,CriticalThinking.Discussthequestionswithapartner.,AfterListening,Listening1,1.Doyouthinkmuseumsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?Whatmuseumshaveyouevervisited?Whichoneimpressedyoumost?2.Somepeoplesaythatexploringthepastcanhelpunderstandthepresentandshapethefuture;otherssaythatexploringthepastisworthless.Whichviewpointdoyouagreewith?Why?,ExampleAnswer1Yes,Idothinkso.Museumsareimportantbecausetheyhelppeopleidentifythecultureofaplaceandlearnthehistoryofit.Askingifmuseumsareimportant,Ithink,islikeaskingifhistoryisimportanttothepopulace.IhavevisitedtheForbiddenCityinBeijing,theNationalArtMuseumofChinainBeijing,andtheTaipingKingdomHistoryMuseuminNanjing,etc.Amongthem,theForbiddenCityimpressedmemost.AsIwalkedaroundit,IcouldreallylosemyselfastheoutsideworldofBeijingwasbarelyvisiblefrommostpartsofit.IcouldreallyexperiencethefeelofbeingaChineseemperor.,Listening1,1.Doyouthinkmuseumsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?Whatmuseumshaveyouevervisited?Whichoneimpressedyoumost?,Tobecontinued,Listening1,ExampleAnswer2No,Idontthinkmuseumsareimportant.Mostpeoplerarelyornevergointomuseums,soonlyasmallnumberofpeopleseewhatisinside.Incontrast,almosteveryonegoestoschoolorwatchestelevision.Thesemightbebetterwaystoeducatepeopleabouthistory.,1.Doyouthinkmuseumsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?Whatmuseumshaveyouevervisited?Whichoneimpressedyoumost?,ExampleAnswer1Iagreewiththefirstviewpoint.Thisisbecauseexploringthepastcanhelpusunderstandchangeandhowthesocietyweliveincametobewhatitis.Byexploringthepast,wecanlearnhowthingschange,comprehendthefactorsthatcausethechange,andunderstandwhatelementsofasocietywillpersistdespitechange.,Listening1,2.Somepeoplesaythatexploringthepastcanhelpunderstandthepresentandshapethefuture;otherssaythatexploringthepastisworthless.Whichviewpointdoyouagreewith?Why?,Tobecontinued,ExampleAnswer2Iagreewiththesecondviewpoint.“Worthless”isastrongword,butexploringthepastdoesnthavemuchvalue,inmyopinion.Therearemanyurgentproblemstosolve,includingfindingenoughfood,energy,andotherresearchforbillionsofpeopleonEarth.Idontthinkthesolutionstothoseproblemscanbefoundbyexploringthepast.,Listening1,2.Somepeoplesaythatexploringthepastcanhelpunderstandthepresentandshapethefuture;otherssaythatexploringthepastisworthless.Whichviewpointdoyouagreewith?Why?,Welcometothemuseumandournewexhibit,“Cleopatra:TheSearchfortheLastQueenofEgypt”.TheobjectsinthiscollectioncomefromtheancientcityofAlexandriaandothernearbycities.Alexandriawasoneoftherichestandgreatestcitiesoftheancientworld.Cleopatralivedandruledthere.Butthecitydisappearednearly2,000yearsago.,Tobecontinued,Listening1,Now,archaeologistFranckGoddiohasfoundthelostcityofAlexandria.GoddiosnewdiscoveriestellusalotaboutCleopatrasworld.Upuntilafewyearsago,wedidntknowmuchaboutCleopatra.Weknewwhoherparentswereandwhenshebecamequeen.WeknewshewasoneofthemostpowerfulrulersinEgypt,andthatshekilledherself.Butthereweremanythingswedidnotknow.OurknowledgeofCleopatracamemostlyfromlegendsoldstoriesthatmayormaynotbetrue.Nooneevenknewwhatshelookedlike.Buttoday,thankstoGoddioandhisteam,weknowmuchmoreaboutherlife.,Tobecontinued,Listening1,In1984,GoddiowenttoEgypttolookforasunkenship.Buthefoundmuchmore.Thereinthesand,deepunderwater,weretheruinsofwholecities.Thesecitieswerelosttohistory.HeknewimmediatelythathereweretheanswerstosomeofthegreatestquestionsaboutancientEgypt.Goddiolookedandlooked.Buttheseruinscoveredahugearea.Goddiocouldntexplorethemallbyhimself.Heneededalotofhelp.,Tobecontinued,Listening1,In1987,GoddiostartedanorganizationcalledtheEuropeanInstituteofUnderwaterArchaeology.Theorganizationbroughttogetherresearchersandexpertsfromaroundtheworld.Finally,in1992,Goddioandhisteamwerereadytobegintheirwork.Theyuncoveredstatues,containers,musicalinstruments,tools,andmanyotherobjects.TheymademapsofancientAlexandriaandthetwoothersunkencities.TheyexploredCleopatraspalaceandthetempleswhereherpeopleprayedtotheirgods.,Tobecontinued,Listening1,Littlebylittle,theybroughtobjectsoutofthewater.Slowlyherpalaceandeverythingaroundhercametolifebeforetheireyes.Forthefirsttime,wecanseewhereCleopatralived,whereshewalked,whatshetouched.GoddiosteamfoundcoinswithCleopatrasimageonthem.Theyfoundstatuesofgodsandgoddessesthatwereinthetempleswhereshewalked.Theyfoundgoldjewelryfromherpalace.Theyevenfoundacalendarthatpeopleusedinhertime.BecauseofGoddioandhisteam,wearelearningmoreaboutCleopatraeveryday.Sheisnolongeronlyalegend.Wehopeyouenjoyyourvisitto“Cleopatra:TheSearchfortheLastQueenofEgypt”.,Listening1,dhown.阿拉伯单桅帆船Patricia帕特里夏(人名),Basra:acityinsoutheastIraq.Itisthecountrysmainport.巴士拉(伊拉克东南部港市),Listening2,ListeningforDetails.Listentoapassageaboutdhowsandfillineachblankwiththeexactwordorphrasethatyouhear.,BeforeListening,Listening2,AdhowisatypeofshipthatwascommonintheIndianOceanandtheArabianSea.Dhowswerenotverylarge,buttheycould(1)_alot.Aroundtheyear826,onedhow(2)_fromthecityofAlBasrah(nowBasra,Iraq)toGuangzhou,China.There,thesailors(3)_withthelocalpeople,andtheyloadedtheshipwiththenew(4)_theybought.,carry,sailed,traded,goods,Tobecontinued,WhentheshipleftChina,itcarriedthousandsofsimpledishesandother(5)_objects.Italsocarried(6)_formakingfineclothes,andafewverybeautifuland(7)_objects.Someoftheseobjects(8)_gold.Recently,archaeologistsstudiedtheobjects,andtheythinkthegoldobjectswereprobablygiftsforaroyalwedding.,everyday,silk,valuable,weremadeof,ListeningforDetails.Listentoapassageaboutdhowsandfillineachblankwiththeexactwordorphrasethatyouhear.,Tobecontinued,Thedhowchoseanunusual(9)_home.Nobodyissurewhythesailorstooktheir(10)_sofarsouth.Becauseofastorm,orperhapsanaccident,thedhowsankbetweentwoIndonesianislands.Centurieslater,in1999,diversfoundthedishesandotherobjects,aswellassmallpiecesofthedhowitself.,route,ship,ListeningforDetails.Listentoapassageaboutdhowsandfillineachblankwiththeexactwordorphrasethatyouhear.,AConversationA|ListeningforMainIdeas.Readthequestionsandanswerchoices.Thenlistentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.,Listening,Listening2,Thedhowcarried55,000dishesthatweremadeinChina.,Listening2,1.Whatkindofhomeworkassignmentdothespeakersneedtodo?a.Writeapaper.b.Giveapresentation.c.Writeaparagraph.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthehomeworkassignment?a.Itwilltakealongtime.b.Itsnotaninterestingtopic.c.Itsveryeasy.3.Whatdoesthemansuggest?a.Askingsomequestions.b.Gettinghelpfromtheteacher.c.Borrowingabook.,B|ListeningforDetails.Readthestatementsandanswerchoices.Thenlistenagainandchoosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompleteeachstatement.,Listening2,1.Thehomeworkassignmentisdueon_.a.Mondayb.Tuesdayc.Wednesday2.Themansayshedoesntknowanythingaboutthegoodsfrom_.a.theMiddleEastb.Chinac.Indonesia3.Thewomanwantstoknowwherethe_camefrom.a.diversb.sailorsc.archaeologists4.Thewomanalsowantstoknow_peoplemadethebeautifuldishes.a.whenb.howc.why,a,a,c,b,A|MakingInferences.Readthestatements.Check()TfortrueorFforfalse.Thendiscussthereasonsforyourchoiceswithapartner.,AfterListening,Listening2,1.Thespeakersareclassmates.2.Theyarediscussingthemansproblem.3.Theydontsolvetheproblem.,TF,Listening2,AnswerKeys1.T2.F(No,theyarediscussingthewomansproblem.)3.F(Theydosolvetheproblem.),A|MakingInferences.,B|Role-Playing.Formagroupwithtwoorthreeotherstudents.ImaginethatyouaregoingtodotheassignmentyouheardaboutintheListeningsection.Decidewhichinformationeachpersoninyourgroupneedstofind.Practicemakinginformalsuggestionstoeachother.,Listening2,Whydontyoufindoutaboutthedivers?Howdidtheyfindtheshipwreck?,OK,andmaybeyoucouldwriteaboutthereasonsfortheshipwreck.,B|Role-Playing.,Listening2,MakingInformalSuggestionsWhenweareworkingwithapartnerorinagroup,wewillsometimeswanttomakeinformalsuggestions.Herearesomeexpressionswecanusetomakeinformalsuggestions.MaybeyoucouldfindsomeinformationaboutIndonesia.Whydontyouasktheteacherforhelp?,Listening2,ExampleAnswersA:OK,weneedtoworktogethertodothisassignment.Whatshouldeachpersondo?B:WhydontItrytofindoutwhatthedhowcarriedfromtheMiddleEasttoChina?ImprettygoodatInternetresearch.A:OK,andTimwhydontyoufindoutwhethermostshipsatthattimecarriedacombinationofgoodsbothvaluablethingsandeverydaythings?C:Illtry,butImnotsurewhatIllfind.,Tobecontinued,B|Role-Playing.,Listening2,B:Maybeyoucouldsearchforinformationaboutothershipwrecks,andwhatkindsofgoodswereonthoseships.C:Goodidea.A:WhatshouldIdo?C:Whydontyoufindoutinformationaboutthedishes?A:Allright.MaybeIcouldlearnaboutChinesedishesfromthattimeperiodhowtheyweremadeandwhattheyweremadefrom.B:Thatsoundsgreat!Weallhavesomethingtodo.,B|Role-Playing.,C|Discussion.Discussthequestionswithyourgroup.,Listening2,1.WouldyoubeinterestedinfindingoutmoreabouttheArabdhowshipwreckinIndonesia?Whyorwhynot?2.Whatcanwelearnfromshipwreckswhichremainundisturbedontheseabedforcenturies?,Listening2,ExampleAnswer1Yes,Iwouldbeinterestedindoingthat.WeusedtothinkthatinTangDynasty,ChinatradedprimarilybytheSilkRoad.However,theArabdhowshipwreckinIndonesiashowsusthattradewasalsotakingplacealongamaritimeroute.Itsalsointerestingtoseethatevenintheninthcentury,theworldwaswellconnected.,Tobecontinued,1.WouldyoubeinterestedinfindingoutmoreabouttheArabdhowshipwreckinIndonesia?Whyorwhynot?,Listening2,ExampleAnswer2No,Iwouldntbeinterestedinfindingoutmore.Imnotreallyinterestedinhistory.Idratherlearnaboutpopularmusic,ornewscientificdiscoveriesthingsthatarehappeningnow.,1.WouldyoubeinterestedinfindingoutmoreabouttheArabdhowshipwreckinIndonesia?Whyorwhynot?,Listening2,ExampleAnswersShipwrecksaretimecapsules.Theirremainstelluswhatpeopledidataveryspecifictime.Ifashipsankin1859,theneverythingpeoplefoundonitcamefrom1859orearlier.Theclothing,eatingutensils,tools,cargos,andpersonalitemsfoundonashipwreck,alongwiththeshipitself,willtellushowpeoplelivedandworkedatacertaintimeinthepast.,2.Whatcanwelearnfromshipwreckswhichremainundisturbedontheseabedforcenturies?,AConversationPatricia:Hey,Chris,whatdoyouthinkaboutthehomeworkassignment?Chris:Itsoundsprettyeasytome.“FindoutmoreabouttheArabdhowshipwreckinIndonesia.YoucanfindinformationontheInternetoratthelibrary.WriteaparagraphandbringittoclassonMonday.”Patricia:OKIcanwriteaparagraph,butwhatkindofinformationcanwefind?Chris:Well,youhavetothinkofsomething.,Tobecontinued,Listening2,Patricia:HowamIsupposedtothinkofsomething?Idontreallycareabouttheshipwreck,totellyouthetruth.Chris:Hmm.maybeyoucouldaskyourselfsomequestions.Forexample,whatdidthedhowcarryfromtheMiddleEasttoChina?Theysailedalongway,andtheyprobablyhadsomethingtotrade.Patricia:Yeah,thatsaprettyinterestingquestion.DoyouknowanythingaboutthegoodstheshipcarriedtoChina?Chris:No,Ihavenoidea.Anotherquestionyoucouldaskisthis:Didmostshipsatthattimecarryvaluablegoodssuchassilkandeverydaythingssuchasdishes?Orwasthisshipspecial?,Listening2,Tobecontinued,Patricia:Special,huh?Allright.Chris:Goahead,Patricia.Now,youasksomequestions.Patricia:OK,sohowdidthediversfindtheshipwreck?Didtheyjustlookdownonedayandthereitwas?Chris:Good!See?Itsnotthathard.Patricia:Andwheredidthearchaeologistscomefrom?Chris:Thearchaeologists?,Listening2,Tobecontinued,Patricia:Yes,weheardaboutsomearchaeologists.Theystudiedtheobjectsfromtheshipwreck.WeretheyfromIndonesiaorsomeothercountry?Chris:Thatsanotherinterestingquestion!Patricia:Oh!Ithoughtofsomethingelse.Whatwerethedishesmadeof?Chris:Right!Whydontyoufindsomeinformationaboutthat?Patricia:Yes.Andh

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