常用介词的基本用法.ppt

常用介词的基本用法(2),SarahYoung,18.for1）为了（表示目的）Heplannedtowritesomestoriesforchildren.2）想找到或得到askforturntosbforhelphope/wishfor3）表示原因Thankyouforyourgift.Excusemefor4）对。begoodfor5）给。的供。用的Hereisaletterforyou.Itisageneralhospitalforthatdistrict.6）表一段时间或距离forashorttimeforsomedistance7）去到或开往某地leaveforTheshipisforParis.8）赞成Areyoufororagainsttheplan?9）作为Whatshallwehaveforlunch?Wewilluseitforareading-room.10）表示价格工资等Hesoldthecamerafor$10.Myoldbikewentfor50yuan.11）引起短语做不定式的逻辑主语Itisimportantforyoutomastertheserules.12）成语forthetimebeingforever/goodforexampleStandforlongforwaitforgoinforforthesakeofCare/look/prepareforwatchoutforforsale,19from1)从learnfromfrommorningtillnightaletterfromMary2)离开Howfarisitfromhere?3)由于Lotsofpeoplesufferedformhungerinthosedays.Betiredfrom4)成语fromthebeginningformnowonfrombeginningtoendFrombadtoworsefromtimetotimefarfrom20In1)在某范围或空间内inthesouthinhistoryintherain/sun/queue2)在一段时间内inaday/1969/thiscentury3)表示状态特征inpower/dangerinhighspiritsinonestwentiesInabadtemper4)引起短语表示方式目的等insurpriseinsupport/honour/praise/of5)在。上在。方面beweakindowellinhavesomedifficultyindoingsth6)用。（方式）inEnglish,7inadvance/all/fact/public/secret/turn/vain/case/time/realityInspiteofinthelongruninotherwordsinplaceofIntheendinreturnforinfuturetakepartin21Of1)的（所属）worksofLuXunafriendofmine2)表示特征ofthesamecolorofgreathelp3)想到谈到thinkoftalkofremindsbof4)从HewasbornofGreekparents.Expectsthofsb.Asksthofsb.5)词组ofcourseinsteadofrobsbofcuresbofofonesownwillbeshortofbecomeof22.off1)从（一平面）下来getoffthetrainfalloffthebiketakesthoff2)离。（不远的地方）Theislandisabout1,000milesoffthesoutherncoast.TheylivedinalittlehouseoffBrookRoad.3)Heisoffcigarettes.他戒烟了。,22.On1)在平面或线上Ontheroad/wallontheYangtzeRiver2)在某一天OnMay20/TeachersDay/Sunday/theeveof/3)在刚的时候Onreachingthecityononesreturnonsecondthoughts4)表示目的Onbusinessonavisit5)关于AspeechonthecurrentsituationanarticleonShakespeare6)表示状态活动Onguard/strike/tour/nightshift7)词组Onduty/time/purpose/leave/sale/fire/holidayOnthepointofonthewholeontheotherhandCall/live/act/depend/rely/insiston23.Outof1)从里面出来comeoutoftheroomtakesthoutof2)从由于HewatchedhissonoutofthewindowIdiditoutofloveforyou.3)离开Keepoutoftheoffice.4)词组outofdate/order/repair/work/practice/breath/patience/touch/question24.Over1)在.上方(垂直)Thereisastonebridgeovertheriver.Flyoverthelake.2)覆盖越过Shespreadaclothoverthetable,Heworeacoatoverthesweater.Haveaglanceoveronesshoulder3)为对Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Therehasbeenmuchdiscussionoverthesubject.Quarreloversth.4)在时期Hecametotownovertheweekend.Thecustomshavechangedovercenturies.5)超过多于Overhalfanhour/five6)在从事.之际一边.一边Theyhadapleasantchatoveracupofcoffee.7)词组Overthetelephone/radio/loudspeakerGet/run/go/look/turn/hand/giveover25.Through1)穿过通过(空间)throughthebackdoor/crowd/forest2)经历过Mothertoldusaboutthehardshipsshehadbeenthrough.Shemusthavebeenthroughalot.3)通过由于Welearntospeakthroughspeaking.Ilostthemoneythroughcarelessness.4)词组see/look/go/throughthroughthickandthin26.Throughout在整个时期或范围Throughoutthenight/oneslife/thecountry,27.To1)向某处去某地AllroadsleadtoRome.Gotothezoo.Onavisitto2)到某时间或数量Itistentofourbymywatch.WewillchangethedatetoFeb.23.Raisethepriceto3yuanakilo3)向为Speak/drink/say/apologizeto4)对于Heispolitetoothers.Awalkfortenmilesisnothingtohim.Itdoesntmattertome.5)词组TothebestpayattentiontocometooneshelpToonessurprisetothepoint28.toward(S)1)向着走向Aboywasrunningtowardme.Heistakingcoursetowardamastersdegree.2)快到某时Towardevening.Acoldrainbegantofall.Shecametoseemetowardtheendoftheweek.3)对于Shehasnoillfeelingtowardhimnow.Hehaschangedtheattitudetowardsthework.29.upon1)在上面,Alotofworkfelluponhisshoulders.Sheplacedtheplatesuponthetable.2)词组Layimportanceupon/onactupon/onliveupon/oninsistupon/onLookdownupononceuponatime30.With1)和同与Iwontarguewithyou.Howareyougettingonwithhim?Whoisthatmanwithyou?2)对bestrict/patient/angry/satisfiedwith3)用以被Alltheseyearshefoughtwithhispen.Theplaceiscrowedwithpeople.Becovered/equipped/surroundedwith4)表示原因ATthenewswealljumpedwithjoy.Thepoormanwastremblingwithfear.5)有带有acountrywithalargepopulationamanwithdarkglasses6)引起短语说明方式Hewenthomewithaheavyheart.Withgreatdifficulty/caution/enthusiasm7)构成复合结构with宾语补语8)就来说Everythingwasgoingwellwithus.Itisthes