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01,考点梳理知识归纳,一、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。1.Hainanisagoodplacefortogoforwinterholidayasitsneithercoldnorhot.2.Iwithyoubecauseyouhaventtakenherfeelingsintoyourheart.3.Whensnow,allthelandiswhite.4.Nearlyeveryparentsayswenevergrowup.Infactweare16or17.5.TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.,travelers,disagree,falls,probably,celebrated,B)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Huntingforeggsinourclassrooms我们一起寻找复活节彩蛋Easterisareligious(宗教的)holidaythatis6.(庆祝)duringspringinWesterncountriesliketheUKandtheUS.Eastereggsstandfornewlife.AnEasteregghuntisagamewhereyouhavetofindhiddenchocolateordecoratedeggs.,celebrated,ThisEaster,ourupperclassmen(高年级学生)7.(举行)anEasteregghunt.Theytoldusthat1000chocolateeggswerehiddeninourschool.Theclassthatfoundthemosteggsinonedaywouldwinaprize.Ourclasswaseagertowin.Thiswas8.(更容易)saidthandone,butourteam9.(领导人),RoseandCharlotte,cameupwithaplan.Wewouldallarrivetoschoolearly.Wewould10.(遍及)outacrosstheschoolinsmallgroupseachgroupwouldbeinchargeofonefloor.,held,easier,leaders,spread,Wewouldputallofoureggsintoonebag,whichRosewouldkeepsafe11.(直到为止)theendoftheday.Mostimportantly,wemustnoteattheeggs!,Whentheday12.(最后地)came,Iwasthatlastonetoarrive.EveryonehadalreadycollectedlotsofEastereggssomefound20,somefoundabitlessthan30andtwogirlsevenfound42!I13.(后悔)cominglate.ButIwasabletofindafeweggsatlunchtime.,until,finally,regretted,Thechocolateeggswerehiddeninplacesliketeachersdrawers(noonedaredtoopenthem),stuckbehindthewhiteboard,insidethedisplayshelf,behindtrophies(奖杯)andstuckina14.(洞)inadoorframe(门框)!Bytheendoftheday,wehad196Eastereggs!Butitdoesntmatterifourclasswinsornot.Ifeveryonestickstogetherasateam,thenwecando15.(任何事情)!,hole,anything,二、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ridewithnodriver(自动驾驶汽车真的安全吗?)Dontbetoo16.(surprise)ifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.ItmightbeoneofBaidusselfdrivingcars.Lastmonth,Baiduwasgranted(授予)alicensetotestitsselfdrivingcarsonopenroadsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.,surprised,Selfdrivingcars17.(be)indevelopmentsince2010,whenGoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.18.then,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownselfdrivingcars.Selfdrivingcars19.(expect)torevolutionize(革命)thewaywegetaround.Theyare20.(safe)andmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestressofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaround21.(easy).,havebeen,Since,areexpected,safer,moreeasily,Butselfdrivingcarshave22.(they)ownflaws(缺陷)aswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecarssensors(传感器)23.itwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeamwasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirection.Flawslikethiscouldbeusedbypeopletotrickselfdrivingcars,accordingtotheGuardian.,their,while,Thesoftware(软件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough,reportedLiveScience.Itmaycrash(崩溃).Whenweuseour24.(computer)orsmartphones,theysometimescrashwithoutanyreason.Butifthis25.(happen)toaselfdrivingcar,theresultswillbedeadly(致命的).Improvementstothesoftwarecouldbeasolutiontothisproblem.,computers,happens,考点一:辨析more,fewer与less(金华/丽水:2018.63)Therewillbefewerpeople.将会有更少的人。Therewillbelessfreetime.将会有更少的业余时间。Therewillbemorepollution.将会有更多的污染。(八上Unit7P50)【名师解析】more,less,fewer等常用于比较数量的多少。它们的用法区别如下:,如:Therearemorepeopleincities.城市中的人口更多。Istheremorewaterintheyellowglassthanthatinthegreenone?黄杯里的水比绿杯里的多吗?Thereislessteainthatcup.那只杯子里的茶更少。Ithinktherewillbefewerfactoriesinthefuture.我认为将来工厂会更少。,根据句意用more,less或fewer填空。1.Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.Imsurehecandotheworkwithmoneyandpeople.2.Thecarefulyouare,themistakesyoullmake.3.WealllikeLucyassheisalwaysthinkingofothersthanherself.4.Todriveisgoodforenvironment.,less,fewer,more,fewer,more,less,考点二:辨析in,after与laterWillpeopleusemoneyin100years?一百年后人们用钱吗?(八上Unit7P51)【名师解析】,根据句意用for,in,after或later填空。5.Youvebeenhereamonth.Dontyoumissyourparents?Yes,Iplantocomebackhomeamonth.6.(2018广东)Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?abouttwomonths.,for,in,In,7.CanyouopenagiftimmediatelyyoureceiveitinEngland?Yes.Wedonthavetowait.8.YueYangziwasmovedbywhatshesaid.Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyears,hebecamealearnedman.,after,later,考点三:agree的用法(宁波:2018.54;台州:2015.62)However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.但是他们一致认为这需要几百年的时间。(八上Unit7P53),注意:agree用作及物动词,后面可以接that引导的宾语从句。如:Iagreethatthebookiswellworthreading.我认同这本书值得一读。,根据句意用适当的介词填空。9.(2018吉林)Doyouagreemyplan?Yes,itiswonderful.10.Inmyopinion,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.Iagreeyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.,to,with,11.Afterthreehourdiscussion,theyagreedmyplans.12.Attheboysfirstteacherparentmeeting,heneverthoughthismotherwouldagree(come).13.Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?No,I(agree)withthis.TheInternetcanhelpthemlearnmoreabouttheworld.,to,tocome,disagree,考点四:辨析find,findout,lookfor与lookupIfbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.如果建筑物倒塌了,人被埋在里面,这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。(八上Unit7P53),14.Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?Idloveto,butmycomputerdoesntwork.15.Icantmypen.Canyouit?,findout,find,lookfor,16.(2018黄冈)AlthoughlearningChineseisdifficultforItalianstudents,whenconsideringbetterjobsabroad,Chinamustbemytopchoice.17.Donteveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentences.18.Excuseme,Iwonderifthereisalostandoffice.Yes,itsnearthebookstore.,lookingfor,lookup,found,考点五:辨析turnon,turnoff,turnup与turndownTurnontheblender.打开食物搅拌机。(八上Unit8P57),注意:turn可作名词,意为“依次;轮流”。常用搭配Itsonesturntodosth.轮到某人做某事。如:Whoseturnisitnext?接下来该轮到谁了?Itsyourturntosweepthefloor.轮到你扫地了。,19.PleasetheTV.Thebabyissleeping.20.Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?21.(2018泰安)Intodaysworld,sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetternightsrest,AmericansshouldtheirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.,turnoff,turndown,turnoff,22.Wouldyoumindtheelectronicfan,Alice?Imafraid.Itssohothere.23.IlovethesongsbyTFBOYS.WouldyoutheTVabit,please?Icanthearitclearly.24.(2018黄冈)你应

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