大学英语四级作文模板.ppt

CompositionsInCET-4,模板：Withthedevelopment/improvementof(铺垫),(某一问题).Itisnecessarythat(关注解决现象引出的问题很必要).Ontheonehand,(理由一).Ontheotherhand,(理由二).Therefore,howto(承上启下句，要解决的问题)isworthpayingattention.Firstly,(办法一).Secondly,(办法二).Forexample,(举例解释解决办法二).Thirdly,(办法三).Inotherwords,(阐明解决办法三).Infact,thewaysto(解决问题的办法多种多样)arecountless.Itstimethat(强调解决问题时不可待).,TheDamageofPublicFacilities1、公共设施破坏严重的问题亟待解决，2、解决办法有哪些，3、你的看法。,TheDamageofPublicFacilitiesWiththeimprovementoflivingstandard,moreandmorepublicfacilities,suchaspublictelephoneboothsandATMshavebeeninstalledinthestreets.Itisnecessarythatwehavetopayattentiontothedamageofthesepublicfacilities.Ontheonehand,somepeopleusethemwithoutcare,whichleadstoinconveniencetoothers.Ontheotherhand,thedamagedpublicfacilitiesstainthebeautyofthecity.,Therefore,howtopreventpublicfacilitiesfrombeingdamagedisworthpayingattention.Firstly,publicfacilitiesshouldbemadeofhardmaterialssoastobemoredurable.Secondly,somedevicesshouldbeadoptedtoprotectthemfrombeingdamaged.Forexample,likecars,wecaninstallalarmdevicesinpublicfacilities.Thirdly,frommypointofview,itisessentialthatwecivilizeourcitizenstobehavemorally.Inotherwords,weshouldtellthecitizensthatitisshamefultodestroypublicfacilities.Infact,thewaystoreducethedamageofpublicfacilitiesarecountless.Itstimethatwetookmosteffectiveonestoprotectthem.,模板：Itistruethat(指出普遍存在的观点).However,(谈不同的观点).Ithink(提出自己的观点，即文章的论点).(过渡句，转向观点的论证，根据情况选择具体的词)canbelistedasfollows.Firstly,(论证理由一).Secondly,(论证理由二).Forexample,(举例具体说明理由二).Thirdly,(论证理由三).Acaseinpointisthat(举例具体说明理由三).Itgoeswithoutsayingthat(转折句，提出执行该观点时应注意的事项).Thereisnodoubtthat(得出结论).Inconclusion(总结全文).,ItPaystobeHonest（2003年1月）Itistruethatmostofusvaluehonestyhighly.However,nowadaysweoftenconfrontconfidencecrisissuchascheating,overcharging,fakecommoditiesandsoon.Ithinkthatweshouldbehonestbecausebeinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoourselvesbutalsotoothersandthewholesociety.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Firstly,onlyhonestpeoplecanbetrulyrespectedbytheothersandcanmakemorefriendsoveralongperiodoftime.Secondly,honesty,whichisthetraditionalvirtueoftheChinesepeople,canmakeourlifeeasierandmoreharmonious.,Forexample,consumerswillnotbeafraidofbeingoverchargedifdealersarehonest,andthusdealerscanwinovermorecustomers.Thirdly,honestycanmakeoursocietymorestable.AcaseinpointisthatSingapore,asocietyfeaturingtrustworthinessandintegrity,hasacomparativelylowcriminalrate.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatbeinghonestisofgreatbenefittoboththecommunityandindividuals.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldfosterthespiritofhonesty.Inconclusion,layingstressonhonestywillbecomethepublicmoralsinoursociety.,模板:(概括性词语最近出现的总体现象)hasbecomeacommonpartofpeopleslife.And(题目要求讨论的具体现象)hasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.Whatimpressesusmostis(现象的具体表现).Thereasons（现象或现象带来的结果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫）arevaried.Amongthevariousreasons,(原因一)playsanimportantpart.Thatistosay,(具体说明原因一).Whatismore,(原因二).Forexample,(举例说明原因二).Whentalkingabout(作者要讨论的现象),(作者的看法).Ontheonehand,(支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面).Ontheotherhand,(支持看法的理由二或说明看法的第二个方面).Inbrief,(总结).,CheatingonExams1、学生作弊现象越来越严重，2、作弊的原因，3、如何杜绝作弊,Tryingtodefeatthecheathasbecomeacommonpartofpeopleslife.Andcheatinginexamsoncampushasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.Whatamazesusmostisthatmanymethodsareadoptedbystudents.,Thereasonsforcheatinginexamsarevaried.Amongthevariousreasons,togethigherscoresorscholarshipsplaysanimportantpart.Thatstosay,somestudentsareundergreatpressurefromtheirparentsortheyfeartofallbehindothers,sotheytogethighscoresinexams.Whatismore,somestudentsjustplaythetimeawayandwanttopasstheexamswithoutefforts.Forexample,theyspendthewholenightplayingPCgamesbutfallasleepintheclass.,Whentalkingabouthowtodealwithcheatinginexams,Ithinkeducationandpunishmentmightwork.Ontheonehand,weshouldexplaintheharmofcheatingtothestudents.Ontheotherhand,punishmentorpenaltyshouldbegiventothosewhohavebeenfoundcheating.Inbrief,weshouldtryourbesttoputanendtocheating.,A：批评、抱怨、投诉信：,Dear,Mynameis(姓名).Iam(身份).Iventuretowriteyoualetterabout(表述抱怨内容).Thefocusofthecomplaintis(抱怨内容的核心点).Foronething,(抱怨内容的一个方面).Foranother,(另一方面).Honestlyspeaking,(客观评论).But(抱怨产生的原因之一).Besides,(抱怨产生的原因之二).Allinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement(总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间).Idohope(表达本人的愿望).Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.(信件结尾常用语)SincerelyYours,Signature,2002年1月假如你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。DearMynameisLiMing.Iamaseniorjuniorstudentofthecivilengineeringschoolinthisuniversity.Iventuretowriteyoualetteraboutthecanteenserviceoncampus,whichhasgivenrisetomanycomplaintsamongstudents.,Thefocusofthecomplaintisthepoorqualityofthefood.Foronething,thericeishard,thesteamedbreadsareusuallysoldcoldandvegetablesareoftenovercooked.Foranother,thepricesofthefoodsaresurprisinglyhigh.Honestlyspeaking,thediningenvironmenthasbeenimprovedsincelastyear.Buttherearestillenoughspaceandseatsforustohaveourmealsthere.Besides,theattitudeofthecanteenstaffisnothospitableatal.,Allinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.Idohopewewillnotsufferanotheryear.Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.Sincerelyyours,LiMing,B:建议信模板,Dear,Iamdelightedtolearnthat(写信的原因).It(引出作者的建议).Inmyopinion,(表达建议内容).Ontheonehand,(提出建议的理由一).Ontheotherhand,(建议的理由二).Astothe(具体到某一方面的建议内容),Isuggest().If(供被建议人选择的条件).Itisunnecessaryforyouto(建议内容的另一方面).Inaddition,(其它的建议).Iamsure(对建议内容的评价).Pleaseinformme(对建议内容所做的承诺).Iamlookingforwardto(表达本人的愿望).SincerelyYours,Signature,SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweeklongholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1、表示欢迎，2、提出对度假安排的建议，3、提醒应该注意的事项。,DearWang,Iamdelightedtolearnthatyouwillvisitmeforaweekduringthisnationalholiday.Ithasbeenapleasantsurprisetohearfromyouagainaftersuchalongtime.Inmyopinion,Shenyangisyourbestchoiceforthisvacation.Ontheonehand,therearemanyplacesofinterestandhistoricalsitesinShenyang.Ontheotherhand,Shenyangisculturalcenterwithvariousartisticandmusicalperformances.,Astothefamoussites,IsuggestthatyoushouldvisitShenyangImperialPalaceMuseum.Ifyouareinterestedingardens,ShenyangBotanicGardenwontdisappointyou.Itisunnecessaryforyoutobringanythingexceptyoursweaterssinceitisalittlecoldintheevenings.Inaddition,astherewillbemanypeopleattherailwaystation,youshouldnotleaveyourbelongingsunattended.Iamsureyouwillhaveanicetimehere.Pleaseinformmewhenyouhavecometoadecision.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.,开头段常用核心句型,Thearguermayberightabout,butheseemstoneglecttomentionthefactthatContrarytogenerallyacceptedviews,IarguethatItistruethat,butthisisnottosaythatThemain/obviousproblemwiththisargumentisthatitisblindtothebasicfactthat,Itwouldbenatural/reasonabletothinkthat,butitwouldbeabsurdtoclaimthatThereisabsolutelynoreasonforustobelievethatAtfirstthought,itmayseemanattractiveidea,butonsecondthought,wefindthatTheproblem/factisthatAsfarasIamconcerned,IbelievethatThosewhoobjecttoarguethatButpeoplewhofavor,ontheotherhand,arguethat,中间段的常用核心句型,ThechangeinmainlyresultsfromTheincreaseinisduetothefactthatManypeoplewouldclaimthatOneofthereasonsgivenforisthatThereareavarietyofreasonsforthisdramaticgrowthinFirstSecondFinally,Whyare(is/do/did)?ForonethingForanotherHistoryisfilledwiththeexamplesofAs