七年级英语下册 Unit 7 Abilities Reading课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

Unit7Abilities,Reading,Whatabraveyoungman!,Objectives,TointroduceandexpandvocabularytodescribedangeroussituationsToguesscontextfromtexttype,titleandpictureTotalkaboutfiresafetyandhowtostaycalminadangeroussituation,smoken.烟，烟雾,firemann.消防员,putout扑灭,blanketn.毯子,matchn.火柴,hurtadj.受伤的vt.&vi.使受伤，伤害；疼,burnvt.&vi.烧伤；烧,inhospital住院,newsn.新闻，消息,newspapern.报纸,reportern.记者,pourwateroverhead,rubbishn.垃圾，废弃物binn.垃圾箱,pourvt.倾倒,bravesavesavefromnextdoorbadlycould,adj.勇敢的vt.救；救助从中救出adv.在隔壁adv.严重地，厉害地modalv.(can的过去式)可以，能，会,Newwordsandexpressions,Newwords,protectrushwetmomentnodcareful,vt.保护vi.冲，奔adj.湿的；未干的；有雨的n.时刻；片刻，瞬间vi.&vt.点头adj.仔细的，认真的；小心的,Matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.,1.brave2.alone3.rush4.putout5.burn6.atthatmoment,a.runquicklyb.justthenc.hurtsomeonewithfired.notafraide.withoutanyotherpeoplef.stopsomethingfromburning,Listenandanswer,Whatdidtheyoungmando?,Readandanswer,1.DidLinTaogoouton10May?2.WhatdidLinTaohearandsee?,No,hewasathome.,Heheardsomeoneshouting“Fire!Fire!Help!”andsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.,3.Canyoudescribe(描述)howhehelpedMrsSun?pouredover,rushedinto,helpedout,HequicklyrantoMrsSunsbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.ThenherushedintoMrsSunskitchen.Atlast,heputawetblanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.,4.WhycouldntMrsSungetoutofthekitchen?5.Whoputoutthefire?6.DidthefireburnLinTao?7.Didhestayinhospitalfortwohours?,Somefiremen.,Becauseherleftlegwasbadlyhurt.,Yes,itdid.ThefireburntLinTaosarms,neckandface.,No,hestayedinhospitalfortwoweeks.,1.LinTaohelpedhisgrandmaoutofafire.2.MrsSuncouldntgetoutbecauseherleftlegwasbadlyhurt.3.MrsSunwasinherbedroomwhenthefiretookplace.,(F),(T),(F),4.LinTaoputoutthefirewithablanket.5.ThefireonlyburntLinTaosarms.6.LinTaowasinhospitalfortwomonths.,(F),(F),(F),Reporter:Youreabraveyoungman,LinTao.Howoldareyou?LinTao:Imtwenty.Reporter:Canyoutellusaboutthefire?LinTao:Sure.First,Iheardsomeonecallingforhelp,andthenIsawalotof_fromnextdoor.,Completetheconversation.,smoke,Reporter:Howdidyousaveyour_MrsSun?LinTao:IrushedintoMrsSunskitchen,puta_blanketoverherandhelpedherout.Reporter:Thatsoundsdangerous.Didyoudoanythingto_yourself?,neighbour,wet,protect,LinTao:Yes,Idid.Ipouredwaterovermyclothes.Reporter:Wereyou_atthatmoment?LinTao:Yes,alittle.Reporter:Howlongdidyoustayin_afterthefire?LinTao:Fortwoweeks.,afraid,hospital,Howtobecarefulwithfire,Donotplaywithmatches.,Becarefulwithfireworks.,Keepyourhairawayfromfire.,Donotputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.,Discussion,ThefireburntLinTaosarms,neckandface.Thenhewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Pleasediscussingroupsoffour:1.WhatdoyouthinkofLinTao?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthefire?3.Doyouknowhowtoescapefromthefire?(pourover),Ifyoumeetwiththissituation(情况),whatshouldyoudo?,Coveritwithablanket.,Coverthepan.,Dontplaywithmatches.,Liedownandfacethefloor.,Washwithcoldwater.,Askforhelp.,Languagepoints,Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting“Fire!Fire!Help!”突然他听见有人在喊“着火了！着火了！救命啊！”,句中的hearsomebodydoing意思是“听见某人正在”，后一个动词用-ing形式强调动作正在进行。常用于该用法的动词还有see、watch等。如：,Iheardhersingingthissongatninelastnight.昨晚九点我听见他正在唱这首歌。,Hewentinandfoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.他走进去，看到隔壁邻居79岁的孙奶奶正在厨房。,在79-year-old这一结构中，词与词之间用连字符连接，通常作定语，后接名词。如：,Shehasasix-year-olddaughter.她有个6岁的女儿。,如果用作表语，应去掉连字符，此时year用复数。如：Herdaughterissixyearsold.她女儿6岁了。,Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.他往衣服上泼满了水保护自己。,这里的over是介词，意思是“遍布在上面”。如：Leaveslaythickovertheground.遍地是厚厚的落叶。Youcanfinditsfuralloverourflat.我们家里到处可见它的毛。,Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.后来一些消防员赶来扑灭了火。,putout意思是“熄灭”，“关掉”，putoutthefire=putthefireout，如：putoutalight/thegas关掉灯煤气putoutacandlecigarette灭掉蜡烛香烟,inhospital意为“（生病）住院”，注意其中没有任何冠词。在英式英语中，如果加上冠词为inthe/ahospital，则表示“在医院（如去医院看望某人或在医院工作等）”。如：,Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.他在医院住了两个星期。,Thesceneinthehospitalwasverymoving.在医院的那一场面十分感人。,类似的词组还有:gotoschool去上学（一般是学生），gototheschool去学校；（因事）去学校；到学校去（不一定是学生）。,Isometimesgotoschoolbybus.我有时候乘公共汽车去上学。Shewenttotheschooltopickupherdaughter.她去学校接她的女儿。,Timeforreflection,Tellthemeanings:brave,save,savefrom,smoke,nextdoor,badly,hurt,could,protect,rush,wet,putout,burn,inhospital,nod,careful,news,newspaper,match,rubbish,I.根据句意完成句子。,Itsimportanttop_yourskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun.2.Heh_hisfootandhecouldntwalk.3.Adoctorsjobisto_(makeorkeepsb./sth.safe)peopleslives.,protect,save,hurt,4.Theresalotof_(烟)intheroom.5.He_(runquickly)intothekitchentohelpher.6.Theyoungmanis_(notcareless)withmatches.7.Pleaseputitinther_bin.,rushed,smoke,rubbish,careful,8.Shewas_(严重地)affectedby(受到的影响)theeventsinherchildhood.9.Mybikegotw_intherain.10.She_(烧)hisoldloveletters.,badly,wet,burnt,Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.Sorry,Ididntseethesign.Ill_mycigaretteatonce.(2012江苏连云港)A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.putoff,II.Choosethebestanswer.,III.完成下列句子。,1.他跌落河里，但他的朋友救他免于溺水。Hefellintheriverbuthisfriend_him_drowning.2.邻居的夫妇总吵架。Thecouple_arealwaysarguing.,savedfrom,nextdoor,3.那所房子燃烧了数小时火才扑灭。Thehouseburnedforhoursbeforetheblazewas_.4.那不可能是玛丽她住院了。ThatcantbeMaryshes_.5.我听见有人笑。I_.,putout,inhospital,heardsomeonelaughing,Preview,TopreviewGrammaronPages85and86Tolearntousecan,couldandmayTolearntouseWhatandHowtoexpresss