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2019年六年级英语下册 Unit 1 How tall are you 第四课时导学案 人教PEP温馨寄语:Mans nature at birth is good. 人之初性本善。学习内容:B、 Lets learn Lets play学习目标:1、能够听、说、认读本课时的主要单词:heavier thinner longer bigger smaller。2、能认读句型:How heavy are you ? 并做出相应的回答:Im 48kg. Im thinner than you , and shorter . 3、能够用所学形容词比较级进行简单的语言表达,并能将其运用到实际情景当中,如:My hands are bigger than yours.学习重点: 掌握有关形容词比较级的单词。学习难点: 掌握新句型 How heavy are you ? 并做出相应的回答:Im 48kg. Im thinner than you , and shorter.知识链接:形容词比较级的规则变化规律1、一般形容词直接加er 如 tall-taller,short-shorter等。2、以e结尾的形容词直接加r 如 nice-nicer,late-later等。3、重读闭音节的形容词要双写词尾字母如 fat-fatter,thin-thinner等。4、以y结尾形容词要去“y”加“ier” 如 heavy-heavier funny-funnier等。 可以用口诀来记忆:原级变为比较级,通常er加上去。若是结尾辅元辅,末尾双写要牢记。辅音加y结尾时,把y变i是必须。原级若以e结尾,直接加r不后悔。学法指导: 自学(以旧引新)、小组合作、老师指导自主学习:1、师生对话练习,如:T: How tall are you ?S: I am 160cm tall.T:I am 170cm tall.I am taller than you 10cm.2、学生根据实际情况模仿上面的句子汇报班内几个同学的身高。3、写出下列单词的比较级。heavy-_ longer-_ big-_thin-_ small-_ 合作探究:1、教师拿出一个气球,让一学生吹大,这时候说:“make it bigger,bigger,bigger,然后放气说:“smaller,smaller,samller.”2、教师拿出一段皮筋,拉长说: “longer!longer!longer!”接着慢慢放松,说: “shorter!shorter!shorter!”然后板书这几个单词。3、教室里有一个书橱,里面又好多书,可以去先搬一下教桌,很费力,就说:“heavy”,再去搬书橱,搬不动就接着说:“heavier,it is heavier than teachers desk.”并板书该单词,让学生观察这个与前几个的不同点。4、教师出示这几个单词卡,让学生比较它们的不同,词卡上最好又不颜色的笔书写比较级的变化。5、放录音跟读单词。6、学生和自己的同伴自己练习,根据他们的实际情况,并让特征明显的同学上台表演。看谁做的又快又好。拓展延伸:1、教师先示范和一名同学,鼓励学生说出又创意的句子,如:“My ears are bigger than yours. Your hair is longer than mine.然后分组进行练习,并进行展示。课堂小结:本节课,我学会了_。家庭作业:1、抄写五个单词的比较级五遍,并背会。当堂检测:1、写出下列形容词的比较级。(1)thin _ (2)heavy _ (3)big_ (4)funny _ (5)long_ (6)tall_2、写出下列比较级的反义词。thinner-_ bigger-_smaller-_ longer-_3、读句子,排序。( )Im 160 cm tall. Im 2cm shorter than you.( )How tall are you?( )What about you?( )Im 162 cm tall.附送:2019年六年级英语下册 Unit 1 How was your holiday 同步练习 人教新版一、听录音,选择每组中你所听到的字母组合。1. ZNM CMN 2. CYU SIV 3. JLR GAI 4. ALF IOE 5. VHF VKQ 6. HTI HBR二、听录音,选择每组中你所听到的单词。( ) 1 A. strong B. stronger C. longer( ) 2. A. taller B. shorter C. smaller( ) 3.A. hot B. short C. shorter( ) 4. A. 156cm B. 165cm C. 155cm( ) 5. A. happy B. healthy C. heavy 三、听录音,选择正确的图片。1 2. A B A. B3. 4. A B A B四、听录音,选择与录音相符的答案。( )1.A. Bai Ling is two years older than Amy. B. Amy is two years older than Bai Ling.( )2.A. Im heavier than Zhang Peng. B. Im not heavier than Zhang Peng.( )3.A. My bedroom is 15 square meters. B. My bedroom is 13 square meters.( )4. A. Lucys sister is 5cm taller than Sarahs sister.B. Lucys sister is 5cm shorter than Sarahs sister.( )5.A. My pencil is 1cm longer than yours. B. My pencil is 2cm longer than yours.笔试部分一、字母填空。注意大小写形式。1.ce 2. HJ 3.xz 4. tv 5. jl 6. EG二、根据图片,选择正确的单词。 1.A.tall B.long 2.A.strong B.short 3.A. thin B.long 4. A.biger B.bigger三、选出与其它三项不属于同一类的单词。( )1. A.dog B. fish C.apple D.bird ( )2. A.short B.two C. eleven D. ten ( )3. A.taller B.shorter C.stronger D.writer ( )4. A.big B.heavy C.take D.long ( )5. A. singer B.thinner C.worker D.doctor 四、选词填空。1.Its (cold/hot) today. You can wear your shorts.2. (Wait/Stop) at a red light.3.How ( tall/taller) is he?4.My eyes are (bigger/biger) than yours.5.How (heavy/height) are you? Im 38 kg.五、读一读,选择正确的答案。1.你想知道别人有多高,你应该怎么说? ( )A. How tall are you? B.How long are you? C. How high are you?2.你想知知道别人有多重,你应该怎么说? ( )AHow high are you? B.How old are you? C.How heavy are you?3.你想知道别人多大了,你应该怎么说? ( )AHow old are you? B.How long are you? C. How tall are you?4.你想知道这个东西的价格,你应该怎么问? ( )A. How many are there in your family? B. How much is it? C. How are you? 5.-Where are you going? - . ( )A.By bus B.The museum C.At the 4 oclock6.-How tall are you?-Im . ( )A.149 cm tall B.fine,too C.13years old7.Can I speak to Miss Li ,please?- . ( )A. Cant B.Hold on, please. C.She is listening to music.8.The monkeys tail is 36 . . ( )A.long B.small C.old9.He is 12 years . ( )A.tall B.old C.long 10.The yellow dog is than the black dog. ( )A.thiner B.thin C.thinner六、看一看,连一连。1. How long is Changjiang River? A. Thirty yuan.2. How tall are you? B.Im 158cm tall.3. How high is that mountain? C.Over 1000 kilometers high. 4. How old are you? D. Its about 6300 kilometers long.5. How much is your T-shirt? E. Im 12.七、连词成句。you tall how are ( ? )1. 155 cm is tall Amy ( . )2. than is taller he his brother ( . )3. than older am you I ( . )4. tail is its longer( . )八、读短文,然后判断下列句子的正()误()。Nancy is reading an e-mail from her American friend Jack. She is very happy to get the e-mail. Jack writes about his school and his weekend. Jacks school is not very big but its beautiful. There are two buildings, two gardens and a playground. Their classrooms are big and clean. Jack likes his school very much. Jack doesnt go to school at the weekend. He often gets up at six on Saturday and Sunday. He runs in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. At eight, he begins to do his homework. He has lunch with his family at home. In the afternoon, he helps his mother do housework. Sometimes he plays puter games with his classmates on the Internet. In the evening, he listens to music or reads books. He really has a good time at the weekend.( )1.Jack is an American boy.( ) 2.Jacks school is big and beautiful.( ) 3.Jack doesnt go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.( ) 4. He does his homework in the evening.( ) 5. He often plays puter games with his classmates on the Internet.录音材料及标准答案录音材料:I听录音,选择每组中你所听到的字母组合。1.cmn 2. CYU3. GAI4.ioe5. VHF6.hbrII听录音,选择每组中你所听到的单词。1.Stronger 2. smalle 3.short 4.165cm 5.healthyIII.听录音,选择正确的图片。1.How old is she ? She is 13.2.How tall is he ? He is 164.3.How heavy is he ?He is 43 kg.4. A:How old are yo
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