新人教版九年级英语unit1培优练习.doc

九 年级 上 英语辅导讲义（第 1 讲）学生姓名 授课教师： Unit1 How can we become good learner.必背短语自测：(中英互译 )1. _ _ tapes 听录音磁带 2. ask the teacher _ _ 向老师求助3. have conversations _ sb同某人谈话 4. be _ with 天生具有5.the _ to. .的秘诀 6. work with a group _7._ in love with 爱上. 8. even _ 即使，尽管9. look _ 查阅 (字典) 11. read _ 大声朗读11.take _ 记笔记 13. _ English 英语口语13.make _ in 在.方面犯错 15.the ability to do sth _15._ on 取决于；依靠 17.pay _ to doing 注意；关注17.connect._. 把.和.连接或联系起来 18._or not 是否19.be _ _ do sth害怕做某事 20.sb be_ in doing. 某人对做某事感兴趣 21. learn _ others 向别人学习 22. find _ difficult to do. 发觉做某事是难的知识点汇集：1. by + doing 通过方式如：I learn English _ _ _ tapes ( 通过听磁带 ) 2. 动名词开头，谓语动词用单数如：_(learn) English is not that difficult. 学英语没那么难.3. 给建议的句子：What/ how about _doing_ sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you _sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping? Why not _sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Lets _sth. 如：Lets go shopping Shall we/ I _ sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. Its +adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事是怎样的 sb find it + adj. to do sth 某人发觉做某事是怎样的 如：Its difficult _ _ _ learn English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。= I find _ difficult _ learn English.5. . instead. “代替；而不是” 用在句末， .instead of (doing ) sth. “代替；而不是” 用在句中，后加名词或者动名词如： He cant go to your party. But I will go _. 他去不了你的派对，我去。 I would like to stay at home _ _ _ to your party. 我宁可呆在家也不去你的派对。6.“花费金钱、时间” sb spend钱/ 时on sth. 在某事上花费（钱、时）spend钱/ 时 (in) doing sth. 花费（金、时）去做某事 It takes sb时to do 花费（时）去做某事如：I _2 hours _ my homework every night. 我每晚花两小时做作业。 It _ me 2 hours _ _ my homework every night.7. unless “除非， 假如不” 引导条件状语从句 ( 主将从现 )如： I wont go to his party _ he _ me. 我不会去他的派对，除非他邀请我。8 the + 比较级.，the+比较级.， “越.越.”比较级 + and + 比较级 “越来越.”Eg. The more you read, _ _ you will be. 读得越多，你会越快 The more you eat, _ _ you will feel. 吃得越多，你会越胖 My little brother is becoming _ and taller. 我弟弟越来越高 Our city is getting _ and more beautiful. 我们的城市越来越漂亮9 tooto do “太而不能” sothat +从句 “如此以致” 区别于“ so that ”如： He is_ young that he cant go to school. = He is _ young _ go to school.10. because of + 短语 because + 句子如： I was late for school _ the bad weather. I was late for school _ it rained very hard.11. look for 寻找 （动作） find 找到 （结果） find out 查明 （真相， 抽象物体）如：Could you help me _ who stole my i-phone4s？ Why is the girl crying? Because she cant _ her mom. What are you doing? I am _ my pen.一.单选( )1. _can I improve myEnglish? -_workingwithagroup. A.How,By B.How,In C.Howoften,For D.What,At( )2. We must try our best if we want to succeed. -You are right. The harder we work, _we will be.A. better B. the better C. the more better D. the best( )3. _is bad for your teeth. A. Eat too much junk food B. Eating too much junk food C. To eat too much junk food D. Ate too much junk food( )4.Lucyfinallyfound_excitingtohaveconversationswithfriendsinChinese. A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5. What about _ to practice pronunciation?A. read loud B. reading loud C. reading aloud D. read loudly ( )6. Would you show me_ an e-mail, please? -Sure.A. how to send B. when to send C. which to send D. what to send( )7. Its _cold _ go swimming in winter in Beijing.A.too ; to B.so ; that C. so ; as D. enough ; to( )8. The students often practice English with the foreign teacher. A. to speak B. speak C. speaks D. speaking( )9.I dont have a partner to play table tennis with. Why _a sports club to practice a lot? A. dont join B. dont you join C. not joining D. not to join( )10._ornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits. A.If B.Weather C.How D.Whether( )11._ you taste it, you cant imagine(想象) how delicious the dishes are. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Unless( )12.When you meet some new words, you can in a dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them( )13. they are poor, they are happy.A. Although, but B. Although, C. Alought, because D. If, but( )14.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning. A. something interesting, to B. interesting something, to C. something interested, of D .interested something of( )15. do you have a meeting? Twice a week.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far( )16.What about going out for a picnic this afternoon?Well, it all the weather.A. belongs to B. happened to C. depends on D. pays attention to( )17. The weather is so nice. Why not go out and play _ lying in bed.A. whenB. instead C. instead ofD. while( )18. They had to get up early they could catch the early bus.A. as soon as B. because C. if D. so that( )19.Ioftenmakemistakes_grammar. -WhynotaskyourEnglishteacher_help? A.in,to B.in,for C.at,to D.at,for( )20. Do you know the song Gangnam Style? -Of course. It _ interesting.A. listens B. listens to C. sounds D. hears二. 完型填空Food is very important. Everyone needs to _1_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2_. We begin to get knowledge even _3_ we are very young. Small children are _4_ in everything around them. They learn _5_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to _6_ story books, science books, whatever they like. When they find something they dont understand, they would like to ask questions and _7_ find out the answers. What is the best _8_ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from _9_ and do not ask why, we will never learn well. In a word, only when we study_10_ the right way, we will learn more and understand better.( )1. A. sleep B. read C. drinkD. eat( )2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledgeD. meat( )3. A. until B. when C. afterD. so( )4. A. interested B. interesting C. weakD. better( )5. A. everything newB. new somethingC. nothing new D. new nothing( )6. A. lendB. readC. learnD. write( )7. A. try B. try toC. wait D. wait to( )8. A. placeB. schoolC. wayD. road( )9. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( )10. A. atB. by C. in D. on三. 阅读 A)Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.Book picture books for children information about the world books in 36 languages all kinds of stories novelsYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.Video all kinds of video films TV plays music videosYou can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.You can rent a video at one yuan a week.Audio music for everyone language cassettes(磁带) ; 42 world languagesSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowedFREE.You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.( )1. The books in the library were published in_ languages.A. 26 B. 36 C. 42 D. 50( )2. What can you enjoy in the reading room?A. Magazines. B. Language cassettes. C. Video films. D. CDs.( )3. How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. Nothing.( )4. How long can you keep one cassette at a time?A. One day. B. One week. C. Two weeks. D. Three weeks.( )5.Which of the following is true according to the form?A. The library card will cost you one yuan.B. You can borrow as many CDs as you like at a time.C. You can keep five books at a time for three weeks.D. There arent any rooms for you to enjoy music in the library.B)Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students dont know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.Ask. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat (重复说) what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some mistakes.Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, youll surely have less time to watch TV. But youll save time in the coming test.( )1. There are main points about note-taking in this passage.A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7( )2. What should you write down in your notebook in class?A. Every word. B. Lots of dates. C. The most important facts. D. Your complaints about the teacher. ( )3. If you cant follow your teachers in class, what should you do?A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class. C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class.( )4. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class.C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others( )5. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. How to take notes B. What to do in classC. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems C)配对阅读。阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配他们感兴趣的信息。( )11.John is interested in talking with different people and he is good at writing. He hopes to be a newspaperman.( )12. Helen lost her handbag on her way to work.( )13.Mrs Browns birthday is coming. Her husband plans to invite her to enjoy dinner in a nice place.( )14.The Greens have just moved to London and need to have a place to live in.( )15.Betty is an active girl. She likes sports, singing, and dancing. Shes not married now. She wants to find a nice man as her boy-friend.A. Wanted A 4-bedroom apartment near Hyde Park. Rent fee(租金) below $600 each month. Call Jack at 2396-4870.B. Job Do you want to work as a reporter in China Daily? China daily needs 3 new reporters in Guangdong. Call Ms Smith at 4356-2756.C. Found A black handbag with some money inside. Call Mr Lee at 4359-2242.D. Health Club A good place for you to keep fit. Its open at 18:0020:00. Activities: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances.F. Singles Club A club for singles(单身) who are looking for new friends.G. Green Lake Restaurant The restaurant is pretty good, though the food is a little expensive. Call 6453-2888.H . Lost I lost my pet dog on my way home. It is a 2-year-old black dog called Jacky. If you find it on the way. Call Helen at 2464-3251短文填空Hello. My name is Amy. I am a middle school student. I am good at English and English is my favorite1) .I began to learn English when I was five years old. I felt very excited when I talked 2)_ the foreigners. When I was nine years old, I 3) _ to Bacui school. I studied English very hard. I think the most important thing about learning English is to learn new 4) . If you want to learn English well, you must remember a lot of words. And we should talk to foreigners to practice our 5)_ English . Another good way to learn English is to go to foreign countries, 6) as Britain, America and Australia. People there speak English as their mother 7)_. We can also watch English TV programs or 8) English books. I love English 9) its very useful and interesting. I will 10) my best to speak English and learn English well in the future.信息归纳。Do you often meet difficulties when you start learning English? The following may be helpful for beginners to learn English.Find out the reasonBefore you begin to learn English, ask yourself, “Why do I want to learn English?” Do you learn English in order to communicate with foreigners or pass some exams?Develop (发展) interestInterest is the best teacher. Often, the things we do best in our life are those we enjoy doing.Learning English must be something that you like to do.Set goals (目标)When you know your reason for learning English, setting a goal is easy. For example, if you want to travel to an Englishspeaking country, you should improve your listening skills and pronunciation. Whatever your goal is, write it down.Make a planAfter s