广东九年级英语专题复习代词及其考点.ppt

第二模块中考语法,2代词及其考点,考点一：首先注意人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的各种形式,人称代词、物主代词、反身代词变化形式表：,考点一：首先注意人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的各种形式,(C)1（2010广东）Myfatherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter_athome.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself(C)2Isityourticket?No,_isinmypocket.Its_.A.mine;herB.my;hisC.mine;hersD.my;hers(A)3（2011河南）WillyoutakepartintheEnglishcompetitiontomorrow?Sure.Iseeitasachancetoprove_.A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.You,【例题】,人称代词的主格通常放在动词的前面作句子的主语；人称代词的宾格通常放在动词或介词的后面作句子的宾语。,考点二：人称代词的主格和宾格的区别,【例题】,4Heissokindthatwealllikehim.5Sheisillinhospitalandhermotherislookingafterher.,【记忆技巧】主语用主格，宾语用宾格，属于谁所有用所有格。,形容词性物主代词只能作定语，修饰后面所接的名词；而名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词的作用，相当于名词的用法。,考点三：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别,【例题】,6Thisismybag,andthatisyours（=yourbag）.7Theirschoolismuchbiggerthanours（=ourschool）,考点四：代词的位置,单数you,heandI复数we,youandthey,8You,sheandIshouldhelpeachother.（单数并列231。）9SheandIwillcookthemealtogether.（第一人称常放在其他人称后面。）10Iandmybrothermadethemistakes.（但在承担错误时，第一人称要放在其他人称前面。）11Heandhiswifelovedeachotherdeeply.（男士要优先。）,【记忆技巧】代词并列有顺序，单数并列231，复数并列123。若把错误责任担，第一人称要优先。时时注意比身份，人物总在动物前。单数男女同时到，男士反而要优先。,【例题】,1作形式主语、形式宾语。,考点五：it的用法,【例题】,()12_iskindofhimtogiveusahand.A.ThatB.ItC.YouD.He()13（2012盐城）Wefind_impossibleforustolearnaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it,2指婴儿或不明身份、性别的人以及谈话的双方都知道的人和事。,考点五：it的用法,【例题】,()14Whoisknockingatthedoor?_.A.ItsmeB.ItsIC.IamD.Iknock()15Whoisthatman?_mustbeourheadmaster.A.HeB.ItC.ThatD.Its,3指天气、时间或距离等。,16Itissunnytoday.Letsgooutforawalk.17Whatdayisittoday?ItsMonday,Septemberthe10th.18Itstenkilometersfrommyhometoschool.,【例题】,反身代词不作主语，可作宾语、表语及同位语，且必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致，意义为“本人”、“亲自”。常考的反身代词词组有：,考点六：反身代词的用法,考点六：反身代词的用法,【例题】,()19（2012宿迁）Peterenjoyed_athisbirthdaypartylastnight.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his()20（2013贵州）Help_tosomedessertsandfruit,JulieandMarc!Thankyou.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves()21Littlekids,pleasehelp_tothefish.A.herselfB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.himself,考点七：电话用语通常用this指代自己,that指代对方,()22_Tom,who_?A.Iam;areyouB.Thisis;isthatC.Iam;isthatD.Thisis;areyou()23Hello,_Mr.Green?Sorry,heisout.Pleasecallhimlater.A.areyouB.youareC.isthatD.isthis,【例题】,考点八：代词one,it,that的用法辨析,1one指代同一类别中的另一个，用来代替可数名词单数，其复数形式为ones;2it指代同一个人或物，代替单数可数名词或不可数名词;3that指代同一类别中的另一个，可用来代替可数和不可数名词，指代可数名词时其复数为those，通常用于含有比较级别的句子中。,考点八：代词one,it,that的用法辨析,()24（2011青岛）Idontlikethisbook.Ifyoulikethebook,youcantake_away.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one()25Ilostmymobilephone,soIhavetobuy_.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that()26Thisstoryisnotinteresting,doyoustillwanttolistento_?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that()27Haveyoufoundyourlostbooks?No,butIhaveboughtthesame_.A.onesB.oneC.thisD.it,【例题】,考点九：常用的不定代词,其考点请参照常用词汇及词组用法辨析。,考点九：常用的不定代词,()28（2011宿迁）Wehavetwoforeignteachershere.OneisfromEngland,and_isfromAmericaA.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.theanother()29（2009孝感）Thebooksaresonice,whichonecanItake?Oh,youcantake_ofthem.Iwilltakenone.A.BothB.allC.neitherD.either()30WillyoucomeoverfordinneronMondayorTuesday?Imafraid_dayisOK.IllflytoParisonholidayforthewholeweek.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none,【例题】,考点十：复合不定代词的用法,1形容词修饰复合不定代词时放在其后面。2复合不定代词做主语时谓语动词通常用单数。,考点十：复合不定代词的用法,(A)31Ifeelmystomachterrible.IthinkIate_atlunchtime.A.somethingbadB.somethinggoodC.badsomethingD.goodsomething(C)32Workhard