2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 3 My Younger Sister Lesson Three重难点讲解 教科版.doc

2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 3 My Younger Sister Lesson Three重难点讲解 教科版（一）大声读单词：1. smart adj. 聪明的2. butterfly n. 蝴蝶3. more adv. 更加4. early adj. / adv. 早5. pizza n. 意大利饼（二） 语法提示：一般现在时态：定义：第一人称，第二人称，第三人称复数肯定形式否定形式I like pizza. I dont like pizza.We like cooking. We dont like cooking.You have an English book. You dont have an English book. You have some books. You dont have some books. They go to school at seven. They dont go to school at seven. 第三人称单数肯定形式否定形式She likes English.She doesnt like English. He has a pear. He doesnt have a pear.It looks good. It doesnt look good. 注意：缩写形式 do not = dont does not = doesnt 动词第三人称的特殊变化 havehas，studystudies 形容词比较级：句形变化1. A + be + 形容词比较级 + than B Nancy is taller than Lucy. Boys are shorter than girls. 词形变化规则变化：直接加 er 例如： tall taller特殊：1. 哑e ，去e 加er nice nicer 2. 辅y ，变y为i加er happy happier , funny funnier , early earlier 3. 一辅重读闭音节，双写尾字母，再加er hot hotter 4. 多音节单词加 more beautiful more beautiful5. 特殊不规则变化good better附送：2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 3 My Younger Sister Lesson Two重难点讲解 教科版（一）大声读单词：1. different adj. 不同的2. shy adj. 羞怯的3. kind adj. 善良的，友好的4. better adj. / adv. 更好地5. like prep.像 v. 喜欢6. be like 相似， 像 7. a little 少量 8. often adv. 经常，时常9. talk v. 谈话，说话10. weekend n. 周末11. help v. n. 帮助12. candy n. 糖果13. with prep. 和，用14. thing n. 事情，东西15. together adv. 在一起 （二）重点词汇：1. like prep.像 v. 喜欢要点：prep.像例句：Jim is like his father very much. Jim 非常像他的爸爸。It tastes like candy. 它尝起来像糖果。 要点：v. 喜欢例句：She likes singing very much. 她非常喜欢唱歌。 2. talk v. 谈话，说话要点：talk to / with sb. 和某人交谈例句：I want to talk to your parents about your grade. 我想和你的家长谈谈关于你成绩的事情。I am talking with a pretty girl. 我正在和一个美女交谈。 要点：talk about 谈论某事 例句：We often talk about soccer after school. 我们经常在放学以后谈论足球的事情。 Mike talks about his sisters. Mike在谈论他的妹妹。 3. help v. n. 帮助要点：v. 帮助 例句：Can you help me with my English? 你能在英语方面帮助我吗？Sure. I am happy to help you. 当然，我很高兴能够帮助你。 要点：n. 帮助例句：I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。 4. different adj. 不同的要点：A is/are different from B A和B不同例句：Girls are different from boys. 女孩和男孩是不同的。 This chair is different from that one. 这个椅子和那个椅子不一样。要点：same different 5. shy adj. 羞怯的要点：be shy 例句：She is a shy girl. 她是一个害羞的女孩。 6. kind adj. 善良的，友好的要点： adj. 善良的，友好的例句：Your English teacher is so kind. 你的英语老师太和善了。 They are very kind to me. 他们对我很好。要点：n. 种类 例句：There are three kinds of fruit on the table. 桌子上有三种水果。 7. better adj. / adv. 更好地要点：good better best 例句：This book is good. 这本书好。This book is better than that one. 这本书比那本书好。This is the best book of all. 这本书是最好的。 （三）课文解析： 1. Weekends are better than weekdays. 译文：周末比工作日好很多。要点：A am/are better than B A比B更好例句：Red shirt is better than blue shirt. 红色的衬衫比蓝色的好。 2. Wendy is older than I am. 译文：温迪比我的年龄大。 要点：than 的两边是相等的例句：Jenny is taller than I am. Jenny 比我高。3. She is better than I am with puters. 译文：在电脑方面她比我的水平好。 要点：than 的两边是相等的4. She is kind, but a little shy.译文：她很友好，但是有一点害羞。 要点：a little + 不可数名词例句：I have a little money. There is a little water in the cup. 5. Lisa is funnier than I am. 译文：利萨比我更有趣。要点：funnyfunnier 6. I am better in science than they are. 译文：在科学方面我比他们好一些。 要点：than 的两边相等 7. What a