八年级外研版下册英语模块语法聚焦三.ppt

模块语法聚焦三,模块语法聚焦三,语法点击,现在完成时(二)1现在完成时态还可以用来表示“刚刚做完某事；已经做完某事”等，此时经常用just,already和yet来表示，其中，_表示“刚刚”；_表示“已经”，一般置于_之后；just和already都用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中则可用_，表示“还未”。例如：Ihavejustheardthenews.我刚刚听到消息。Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.宇航员已经去过月球了。,just,already,have/has,yet,IhaventbeentoBeijingyet.我还没有去过北京。注意：just,already和yet在句中的位置：Ihavejustheardfrommyson.我刚刚收到儿子的来信。Ivealreadyboughtthebook.我已经买了这本书。Hehasntcleanedthehouseyet.他还没有打扫屋子。,模块语法聚焦三,2在现在完成时态中，要注意havebeento和havegoneto的区别，前者表示“_”，但现在已经回来了；后者表示“_”，现在还没回来。例如：Thespacecrafthasgoneintospace.Itwontreturn.宇宙飞船已经进入太空，不会回来了。IhavebeentoMountTaitwice.我去过泰山两次了。,去过某地,去了某地,模块语法聚焦三,实战演练,.单项填空()1.2014北京He_inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.AwillworkBworksChasworkedDisworking,模块语法聚焦三,答案C,()2.2015铜仁Whereisyourmother?She_Guiyang.AhasgonetoBhasbeentoChasbeeninDwentto,模块语法聚焦三,答案A句意：“你的母亲在哪里？”“她去贵阳了。”表示“去某地没回来”用havegoneto；表示“去某地已经回来”用havebeento。根据问句可知“妈妈”现在不在说话的地方，即去某地还没有回来。故选A。,()3.Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?No,I_ourguidebookandtowelsyet.AdontpackBdidntpackChavepackedDhaventpacked()4.Mycousin_Sydneyforhalfayear.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hascometoD.hasbeenin,模块语法聚焦三,答案3.D4.D,()5.AuntWangisnotherenow.Shehas_toShanghaiandwillstaythereforseveralmonths.A.gotB.comeC.beenD.gone()6.Haveyoufinishedyourwork_？Yes,Ive_finishedit.Aalready;yetByet;alreadyCyet;yetDalready;already,模块语法聚焦三,答案5.D6.B,()7.2015常德IonlystartedtakingFrenchclasseslastweekandI_50Frenchwordsalready.AlearnedBlearnChavelearned()8.Mymother_thedinneralready.AcookingBcookedChascookedDcook,模块语法聚焦三,答案7.C8.C,()9.2014黔东南_youever_toXijiang?Yes,I_therelastyear.AHave;gone;wentBHave;been;havebeenCHave;been;wentDHave;gone;havegone()10.WhyisMrYangstillintheteachersoffice?Maybehe_hisworkyet.AdoesntfinishBhasntfinishedChaventfinishedDdontfinished,模块语法聚焦三,答案9.C10.B,.用already,just,yet,never或ever填空1HasLiMingreceivedtheinvitation_?No,hehasntgotit_.ButIknowMrZhaohas_gotit.2HaveyoureadanybooksonMars?No,Ihave_readasinglewordaboutMars.3HavepeoplebeentoMars?No,wehave_beenthere.4Theastronauthas_gonebacktotheearth.,yet,yet,already,never,never,just,模块语法聚焦三,5Thespaceshiphasntsentanyinformationbacktous_.根据汉语意思完成句子1我刚到这儿，还不认识几个人。Ihavejust_hereandIhaventknown_people_2我还没有问他。I_him_.3迈克刚刚做完了作业。Mike_hishomework.,yet,arrived/got,yet,haventasked,yet,several,hasjustdone/finished,模块语法聚焦三,4她现在不在这里，她去广州了。Sheisntherenow.She_Guangzhou.5我的弟弟已经看过这部电影了。Mybrother_themovie_.6“你曾经去过巴黎吗？”“是的，我去过那儿两次。”Haveyou_Paris?Yes,I_theretwice.7这本书我可以借多久？_canI_thebook?,hasgoneto,hasseen,already,everbeento,havebeen,Howlong,模块语法聚焦三,keep,8虽然这本书他已经读了三遍了，但是他希望再读一遍。Thoughhe_thebookthreetimes,hehopestoreaditafourthtime.9“你想念你的哥哥吗？”“是的，非常想念，我3个月没有收到他的来信了。”Doyou_yourbrother?Yes,verymuch.I_forthreemonths.102015佛山至今，145个国家参加了2015意大利米兰世博会。Sofar,145countries_the2015WorldExpoinMilan,Italy.,hasread,miss,haventheardfromhim,havetakenpartin,模块语法聚焦三,.按要求完成下列各题1Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句)I_myhomework_2HehasreadthebookWhoMovedMyCheese.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_he_thebookWhoMovedMyCheese?Yes,he_3Shewrotealettertohercousin.(用just改为现在完成时态)She_just_alettertohercousin.,haventfinished,yet,Has,read,has,模块语法聚焦三,has,written,4Tonyisntathome.HewenttoHongKong.(合并为一句)Ton