人教新课标八年级Unit10IfyougotothepartySectionB.ppt

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!,SectionBPeriodTwo,我们增加了“用英语解释和记忆英语”部分,旨在帮助学生建立起独立的英语思维系统。运用英语解释增强语感,提高口语表达能力。用英语理解英语，理解文章更精确。提示：本次英语解释的内容均出自剑桥在线词典等,保证其纯正性、实用性。,Review,Wordsandexpressions,Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly.,expertkeeptooneselfteenagernormalunlesscertainlywallet,n.专家保守秘密n.(13-19岁的)青少年adj.正常的；一般的conj.除非；如果不adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行n.钱包,Words&expressions,mileangryunderstandingcarelessmistakehimselfcareful,n.英里adj.发怒的；生气的adj.善解人意的；体谅人的adj.粗心的；不小心的n.错误；失误pron.他自己adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的,Words&expressions,advisesolvesteptrustexperienceinhalfhalfwayelse,v.劝告；建议v.解决；解答n.步；步骤v.相信；信任n.经验；经历分成两半adj.&adv.在中途；部分地做(或达到)adv.别的；其他的,Words&expressions,Objectives,ReadtolearnwhatshouldpeopledoiftheyhaveproblemsTolearntowriteaboutproblemsandadvices,2a,Whatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?,Clickit.,2b,2b,Lookatthestatementsandthenlistentothepassage.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage.,a.Ifpeoplehaveproblem,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.,b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.,c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.,2c,Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.,1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?_2.WhydidntLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?_,Theworstthingistodonothing.,Becauseshewasafraidherparentswillbeangry.,3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?_4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?_,Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.,Becausetheyhavemoreexperience.,2d,Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.,Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_.Shethinksyoullfeelworseifyoudont,todonothing,discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkRunawayfromtalktosomeoneShareherproblemstodonothing,_aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfellbetter_tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways_,talktosomeone,discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothing,tellherparents,unlessyoutalk,shareherproblems,Inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan_withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.,runaway,discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothing,from,discussyour,problems,2e,Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.,1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?,3a,Talktosomeoneyouknow.Findouthis/herthreebiggestworries.Trytothinkofsomesolutionstotheproblemsandwritethemdown.,3b,Writeaboutyourfriendsfirstproblemandthepossiblesolutions.Usethestructuresbelowtohelpyouplanyourwriting.,Myfriend_hasaproblem.He/She_Ithinkhe/sheshould_Ifhe/she_,he/shewill_.,3c,Nowwriteyouradviceforyourfriendssecondandthirdproblem.Usethestructuresin3btohelpyou.,_.,Myfriendalsohastwootherproblems.,Pairwork,Yourschoolistakingpartintheproject“WeCanHelp!”Addmoreitemstotheposter.,4,A:Whatwillyoudoifyouvisitanoldpeopleshome?B:IfIdothat,Illbringtheoldpeoplesomeflowers.,Thentalkaboutwhatyouwilldoifyoutakepartintheproject“WeCanHelp!”,Example:,A:Whatwillyoudoifyouvisitchildrenshospital?B:IfIdothat,Illbringthemsometoys.,Languagepoints,1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.keep意为“保留；保存”，其后的代词them指代problems。在本文语境下，keepthemtothemselves意为“把问题(烦恼)埋在心底，不向他人倾述”。在英语中，keep表示“保留；保存；留存”的用法十分普遍。如：,WillyoukeepthekeysformewhileImaway?在我离开的这段时间里请你代为保管钥匙好吗？Youcankeepitifyoulike.要是你喜欢的话，可以把它留下。Wemustdecidewhattokeepandwhattogiveaway.我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。,2.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,”她一直在想：“如果我告诉我父母的话，”keep表示“(使)保持(某种状态或关系)；一直”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing的形式，形成keepdoing结构。如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一个星期。,Justkeepsinging,anddontstop.接着唱，不要停下来。Hekeptwaitingformehere.他坚持在这里等我。Wehavearesponsibilitytokeepdoingthis.我们有责任继续做下去。,3.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如:Couldyougetmeaticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？Iusuallygetvegetablesfromthatsupermarket.我通常从那家超市买蔬菜。Whichnewspaperdoyouget?你订阅什么报纸？,4.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.1)动词share是“分享；分担；共同负担”的意思，如：sharearoomwithsomeone(与某人同住一个房间)，shareabook(合看一本书)，shareataxi(同坐一辆出租车)等等。Yes,Iwanttosharemylifewithyou.是的，我想和你共享生活。,2)cutinhalf的意思是“把切成两半；把一切为二”，其中cut意为“(用剪刀)剪；(用刀)切”，inhalf/halves是一种固定的结构，此处的介词in表示状态。如：Pleasecuttheorangeinhalf.请把橙子一切两半。Now,alltheorangesareinhalves.现在所有的橙子都是半个、半个的。Bytheendofthisyear,thatnumberwillbecutinhalf.到今年年底，这个数字将减少一半。,5.Soyourehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!1)behalfwayto表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，其中halfway后面的to是介词。如：Werestillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthejob.我们才仅仅完成工作的一部分。Thatwomanlookshalfwaytoforty.那妇女看来快要四十了。,2)句中的介词by在此表示方式，相当于汉语“通过(办法)；(使)用(方式)”的意思。如：WecanpracticeandlearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.我们可以通过唱英语歌曲来学、练英语。Idefeatedhimbyknockingdownhisargument.我通过驳斥他的论点挫败了他。,课时重点回顾,Review,keepthemtothemselves把问题(烦恼)埋在心底，不向他人倾述keepdoing(使)保持(某种状态或关系)；一直share分享；分担；共同负担cutinhalfinhalf/halvesbeharfwayto介词by表方式，“通过(办法)；(使)用(方式)”,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,RobertHunt_studentsaboutcommonproblems.Hefeels_wayasLaura.“Itisthebestnotto_ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystryto_them.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyou_to_.Thispersondoesntneedtobean_likehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheir,根据课文内容填空。,advises,thesame,runaway,solve,trust,expert,talkto,from,parentshave_,andarealways_to_them.InEnglish,wesaythat_aproblemislike_itin_.Soyoure_to_aproblemjustby_tosomeoneaboutit!,moreexperience,there,help,cutting,sharing,half,harfway,solving,talking,根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Howdoyoubecomean_(专家)?2.Thisisa_(正常的)phasethatweallgothrough.3.Iwasgladhewasasympatheticand_(善解人意的)man,andthatshelikedhim.4.Whatdidyoulearnfromthis_(错误)?5.Theaccidenttaughthimtobemore_(小心的).,expert,normal,understanding,mistake,careful,Translateandwritethemdown.,1.如果人们有麻烦，他们不应当把这些烦恼留给自己。2.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。,Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldntkeepthemtothemselves.,InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinharf.,3.你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。4.作为一个英语专家，您建议我为比赛准备些什么呢?,Yourehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.,Asa