高一英语M1 U1 Grammar II课件 牛津译林版.ppt

牛津高中英语,(模块一高一上学期),AdvancewithEnglish,Grammarandusage2,板块：教学设计课件,Unit,1,该课件介绍了关系代词的用法，帮助学生正确选用关系代词。初步掌握用定语从句来合并改写句子。,课件描述:,AttributiveclausesinReading,IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.3)AllmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.4)IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.,that,which,Someofthebooksweregifts(that/which)hegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.Thepaintings(that/which)Daviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.,归纳：定语从句中，用that/which指代物that/which在从句中作宾语时可以省略。,who,whom,Mostofthestudents(whom/who)hetaughthavebecomehisfriends.ShewastheteacherwhotaughtusEnglishLiterature.,归纳：定语从句中，用who/whom指代人；在从句中充当主语时，用who;在从句中充当宾语时，用whom(也可以用who),还可以省略。,whose,IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.TheclubwhosemembersaremusicfansmeetintheschoolgardeneverySaturdayafternoon.,归纳：定语从句中，用whose指代人/物，-表示“某人的”、“某物的”在从句中充当定语。,人,宾语,定语,人,物,主语,宾语,物,主语,宾语,whom，which和that在从句中作_时，常可以省略,宾语,人,物,物,状语,先行词为物时，只用that而不用which的场合,1.先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰,2.先行词是不定代词或由不定代词修饰时。,3.先行词前有thevery，theonly等修饰时。,4.当先行词中既有人又有物时。,5.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,6.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用which，另外一个宜用that。,Practice,PartA,P11Foronething,students(1)_studyintheUSAareinclassonlyabouttwentyhoursperweek.Therestofthetime(2)_theyspendatschoolisusedforindependentstudy.,who,Which/that,Practice,PartB,P11Example:Iamattendinganewschool.Itisverylarge.,that/which,