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2019年六年级上学期第11周教案:第三课时教学目标: 二. Language focus and difficult points:1. The modal verbs: can, may, must, neednt三. Sentence patterns:1. I (dont) think so.2. A: Im sorry that B: Never mind. / Thats all right. / Thats O.K. / Not at all.四. Functions:1. Expression obligation2. Asking for and giving permission3. Apologizing.五. Language highlights: You may / can / must You mustnt. Must I. No, you needn t Second Period1. ill a. 生病的 be ill ( 只能做作表语,不能作定语)sick be sick ( 既能作表语, 也能作定语)an ill boy () a sick boy () sickness = illness n.病情 He cant go to school today because he is ill.= He cant go to school today because of his illness / sickness.词组: ask for sick leave请病假2. maybe=perhaps adv. 可能 (副词,句首,表示猜测) 1) Its getting dark. Maybe its going to rain. may be 可能是/在 (情态动词+ 动原, 句中,表示猜测)2) Their class teacher may be in the reading room.3) It may not be true. 这也许不是真的4) Perhaps / Maybe he is here. = He may be here.3. seat n. 座位 sit v. 坐1) Sit down, please.请坐 = Take a seat, Please请就座 2)Please go back to your seat. take a seat 就座 go (back) to your seat4. observe v.遵守 =obey 观察 observe starsobserve (obey) (the) school rules / (the)class rules 遵守校规 eg. We must observe traffic/ cafeteria rules.traffic rules交通规则1) Everyone must observe (the) cafeteria rules.make the rules 制定规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度6. turn off 关(灯,电视机等) turn on 开(灯,电视机等) turn up 调高音量 turn down 调低音量 Turn on the TV. Lets watch the football match. Its too noisy. Could you turn down the radio? I cant hear the radio very well, could you turn it up a bit? Turn off the television, its time for bed.7. return = give back 归还 return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 Ill return this magazine to Mary after school. = e/go back 回来 My father will return this afternoon. return home 回家 return to shanghai回到上海 8. afraid a. 害怕的 be afraid of sth./ doing sth. 害怕(做)某事1) Most of the girls are afraid of dogs2) Im afraid of going out in the evening.不敢去做某事be afraid to do sth. Im afraid (that) +句子 恐怕.Im afraid (that) I cant stay here for a long time. A: Must I hand in my homework now? B: Im afraid you must. Im afraid not. 恐怕不行 Im afraid so. 恐怕是的9. out of 从里面出来 Dont take the magazines out of the library. look out of the window e / go out of 10. near = by = next to = beside prep.在.附近,靠近1) My home is near / by / next to / beside the school.11. meal n. 一餐,一顿1) We have three meals every day.2) Our school cafeteria is always very dirty after meals.12. empty v. 倒空 empty the glasses a. 空的 an empty box empty plates and bottles13. here and there = everywhere1) We are looking for Li Gang here and there.2) The classroom is dirty. I can see waste paper here and there. 14.put up 张贴,挂起 a) We put up some pictures on the left wall.b) How nice the picture is! Please _B_ the wall.A. put it on B. put it up C. put up it on D. put it up on put up it/ them () put it/ them up () (代词放在动词词组中间) 举起,抬起 Put up/Raise your hands if you have any questions. 建造 = build = set up The workers put up many buildings.15.waste v. 浪费 Dont waste time. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事eg. Dont waste time playing puter games. a. 废弃的 waste paper / water / gas n. 浪费 Its a waste of time. 这是一种时间的浪费Review the new words附送:2019年六年级上学期第11周教案:第二课教学目标: 二. Language focus and difficult points:2. The modal verbs: can, may, must, neednt三. Sentence patterns:3. I (dont) think so.4. A: Im sorry that B: Never mind. / Thats all right. / Thats O.K. / Not at all.四. Functions:4. Expression obligation5. Asking for and giving permission6. Apologizing.五. Language highlights: You may / can / must You mustnt. Must I. No, you needntFirst periodMain point :Warming up : say sth. about school rules1.keep v. 保持 keep + a.(形容词) 保持.保持安静/又干净又整洁 keep quiet/clean and tidy Please dont talk loudly in the reading room.= We must _ _ in the reading room. keep sb./sth + a. (形容词) 使.(怎么样)keep us busy 使我们忙 keep door open 使门开着 keep sb. + doing 使某人一直做某事Im sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. “借书” How long can I keep the book? 2. quiet a. 安静的 keep/be quiet 保持安静 quietly ad. 安静地 1)He leaves the classroom quietly. (quiet, quietly) quite ad. 很,相当 quite well quite a few/ a little3. reading room 阅览室 music room 音乐室4. on time 准时1) You must go to school on time.你必须准时到校。 2) You mustnt be late for the opening ceremony tomorrow. = Please e to the opening ceremony _ _ tomorrow.in time 及时 You are just in time for the plane.你及时赶上了飞机6. need 需要 neednt 情态动词 + 动原 (否疑) We neednt hand in our homework. need/ neednt + (do)实义/ 行为动词 1) I need to buy a pen.2) He needs some help. / time/ money.need sth. 否:dont need sth.need to do sth. 否: dont need to do sth.1)You neednt worry about your lessons. (情态动词) = You dont need to worry about your lessons. (行为动词)2)neednt + v. = dont need to + v. = dont have to +v. 不必做3)I _ help / money. (dont need, dont need to, neednt, needs not )7. leave v. n 离开 (leaves, leaving ) leave for 出发去某地 Ill leaving for Beijing next week. leavefor. 离开某地去某地 Ill leave Shanghai for Beijing next week. n. 假期ask for leave 请假 May I ask for leave this afternoon ?ask for sick leave请病假 be on sick leave 病假May I ask for leave of two days ? leave sth. + 地点 把某人留在某地,把某物忘在某地 (不用forget)a. Dont leave the children at home. b. I often leave my books in my room. 8. international adj. 国际的 an international meeting 一个国际会议 national a. 国家的 national flag 国旗9. everyone = everybody 1) Is everyone here ? 人都到齐了吗? 2) Help yourselves to some cakes, everyone. (不定代词作主语时看作单数,动词也用单数形式.不定代词在句尾时看作复数.)3) Every one of us has got a new bag. (everyone, every one) (everyone = everybody在句中不可以和of连用,必须分开)10. absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 absence n.be absent from 缺席 be absent from class上课缺席e absent from the meeting / the class开会/上课缺席 1) Doctor Li is absent from the meeting because he is il
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