临沂专版2019中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石八下第13讲Unit3_4课件.ppt

第一部分系统复习成绩基石,八年级下册,第13讲Unit3Unit4,要点梳理过关,.词形转换1Davidalwaysthinksits_unfair_forhimtodosomuchhousework.(fair)2OurteacheraskedJim_angrily_whyhewaslateforschoolagain.(angry)32017临沭一模Thetwins_usually_gotoschoolbybike.Butsometimestheywalk.(usual)4Theradiosaysthatitwillbe_cloudy_thedayaftertomorrow.(cloud)5Manyforeignersaresurprisedatthe_development_ofChina.(develop),6Thereisnoneedto_compete_withothersaslongasyoutryyourbest.(competition)7Couldyoupleasesayitmore_clearly_？(clear)8Iwillnottakethisbag.Firstly，itisexpensive，and_secondly_，itsnotofgoodquality.(second)9_Communication_isveryimportantinourlives.(communicate),.单项填空10Today，WeChat(微信)becomesverypopular，andmoreandmorepeopleliketouseitto_A_eachother.AcommunicatewithBdependonCbelieveinDsharewith11Doyoulikeyournewneighbors?No.The_C_betweenusaregettingworse，Ithink.AresultsBinvitationsCrelationsDreasons12Whywasyourteacher_B_Mark?Becausehedidntfinishhishomeworkontime.AdifferentfromBangrywithCsimilartoDinterestedin,13Bob，Imverybusynow.Wouldyouliketo_B_theclothes?Noproblem.ApassBfoldClendDdrop14Susansmotherwasveryhappytoday，becauseSusan_D_herlittlebrotherwhenshewasntathome.AagreedwithBdependedonCworkedonDtookcareof15Doyouliketo_C_？Yes.Ienjoydoingthedishesbest.AplaysportsBstayoutlateCdochoresDgetaride,16MsYangfeltsotiredthatshefellasleep_C_shelaydownonthebed.AeversinceBunlessCassoonasDeventhough17MayIuseyourcomputer?Imsorry.Johnborrowedityesterdaybuthehasnt_B_ittome.AcausedBreturnedCguessedDcompeted18Please_A_thisbikewiththatone，andthentellmethedifferencesbetweenthem.AcompareBadviseCexplainDreturn,19Doyouhavepressureaboutschool?Yes.Ihaveto_B_withmyclassmates.AplayBcompeteCfightDhelp202017沂水一模Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_B_thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewellhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.AputawayBworkoutCcomeupDcleanup,高频考点精讲,考点1finish的用法,CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow？我至少看完这个表演行吗？Unit3P18,【透析】finish为及物动词，意为“完成”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如：Whenareyougoingtofinishyourwork？你打算什么时候完成你的工作？Hefinishedreadingthebookbeforesupper.晚饭前他把这本书看完了。【拓展】只能用动名词形式作宾语的常见的动词及短语有：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事；keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事；minddoingsth.介意做某事；bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；havefundoingsth.高兴做某事；feellikedoingsth.想要做某事；lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事；canthelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事。,考点2辨析borrow，lend与keep,CouldIborrowthatbook？我可以借一下那本书吗？Unit3P20,考点3辨析inorderto与sothat,Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花费在学业上。Unit3P22,考点4辨析provide与offer,Itistheparentsjobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家里为孩子提供一个干净又舒服的环境是父母的职责。Unit3P22,【透析】这两个词均有“供给，供应”之意，它们之间的主要区别在结构上：videsth.forsb.。如：Thesunprovidesuswithlightandheat.Thesunprovideslightandheatforus.太阳供给我们光和热。offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.。如：Thechildrenofferedtheoldtheirseats.Thechildrenofferedtheirseatstotheold.这些孩子主动给老人让座。,考点5allow的用法,Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和朋友们出去闲逛。Unit4P25,【透析】allow作及物动词，意为“允许，准许”。常用于以下结构：allowdoingsth.“允许做某事”。如：Wedontallowsmokinghere.这里禁止吸烟。allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”。如：Mymotherallowedmetoplayforonly30minutes.我妈妈只允许我玩30分钟。sb.(should)beallowedtodosth.(被动语态)“某人(应该)被允许做某事”。如：Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.这里不允许吸烟。,考点6compare的用法,Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.而且她们总是拿自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。Unit4P30,【透析】compare作及物动词，意为“比较；对比”。常用于两种结构：compare.with.意为“把与比较”，常用于两个同类事物的比较，着重区别。如：Wecomparedthispicturewiththatone.我们把这幅画和那幅画比较了一下。compare.to.意为“把比作”，常用于两个不同性质的事物的抽象比较。如：Weoftencompareteacherstogardeners.我们常把老师比作园丁。【注意】compare放在句首作状语时，表被动要用compared，表主动要用comparing。,关联语法链接语法1：could表礼貌请求和允许见P151语法2：Whydontyou.？句型语法3：连词until，sothat，although的用法见P140和P141,考点即时运用,单项填空1考点2Excuseme，canI_yourbookTheLittlePrince?Sorry，Ihave_ittoBob.Aborrow；lentBborrow；borrowedClend；borrowedDlend；lent2考点4Hismotheroffered_dinnerforus.AcookBcookingCcooksDtocook3考点5Parentsshouldallowtheirchildren_thingsthattheylike.AdoBtodoCdoesDdoing,A,D,B,4考点2Ihave_thisbookfortwoweeks，soIhavetoreturnitnow.AborrowedBlentCkeepDkept5考点4Manyrestaurants_customerswithwonderfulmusicaswellasdeliciousfood.AsupportBgiveCprovideDoffer6考点5Hurryup！Oncetheconcertstarts，nobody_toentertheconcerthall.AallowsBallowedCisallowedDisallowing,D,C,C,7考点6Peoplelike_theyoungtotherisingsun.AcomparingBcontactCconnectDcommit8考点3Mr.Jacksongotupearlythismorning_hecouldarriveatthetrainstationontime.AsoastoBinorderCinorderthatDinorderto9考点4Thelittlegirl_herseattotheoldmanonthecrowdedbus.Whatakindgirl!AborrowedBbroughtCofferedDtook,A,C,C,10考点3ManypeoplegivemoneytoProjectHope_helpthepoorkidstogotoschool.AinordertoBinorderthatCassoonasDbecauseof11语法1Couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom?_Idislikeit.AGoodideaBYes，sureCNoproblemDSorry，Icant12语法3Whenshallwestart?Letswait_therainstops.AifBasCuntilDsince13考点1Mrs.Zhaowentshoppingaftershefinished_herworklastMonday.AdoingBdoCtodoDdoes,A,D,C,A,话题写作指导,话题8：人际关系,考情分析,分析近几年全国中考中“人际关系”相关话题的书面表达，此话题主要从以下两个角度去考查：1人际沟通方面存在的问题(父母与子女之间的沟通、朋友之间的相处、邻里之间的相处等)；2对人际沟通存在的问题给出一些建议。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】人际关系与烦恼1worryabout担心；担忧2getonwellwith相处得融洽3fightwith与打架4arguewith与争吵5beangry/madwithsb.生某人的气6havesomeproblems有一些烦恼7bestressedout有压力8toomuchpressure太多的压力9makemistakes/amistake犯错误10beafraidof害怕,建议1communicatewith与交流2shareonesidea分享某人的想法3inonesopinion依某人看4saysorryto道歉5talkonthephone通电话6trytodosth.尽力做某事7asksb.forhelp向某人求助8understandeachother相互理解,【基础写作运用】1当你和朋友有误解时，你如何和他们交流？_didyou_yourfriendswhenyouhadamisunderstanding?2不久我就取得了巨大进步，开始对英语产生兴趣。SoonI_and_English.3起初，我不擅长英语。_.4如果你能做到这些，我相信你会更加自信。_.5我相信如果你专注，你一定会和父母相处得好。Ibelieveyoucan_yourparentsifyou_them.,How,communicatewith,madegreatprogress,becameinterestedin,IwasntgoodatlearningEnglishatfirst,Ifyoucandothis，Ibelieveyouwillbemoreconfident,getonwellwith,putyourheartinto,经典亮句积累,开头句1Howcanwegetonwellwithourparents？我们怎样能和父母相处得好？2Weallhavesomeproblemsandstressinourlives.Howshouldwesolvethem？我们在生活中都有烦恼和压力。我们该怎样解决它们呢？3Ifyouarealwaysnervousbeforeatest，thenthefollowingcanhelpyou.如果你在考试前总是紧张，那么下面的建议能对你有所帮助。,中间句1Withmyparentscareandlove，Iamgrowinghealthilyandhappily.在父母的关爱下，我健康快乐地成长。2Weneedtotalkwithourteachers，parentsandfriendsandtrytotellthemourtrouble.我们需要和我们的老师、家长和朋友交流，并尽量告诉他们我们的烦恼。3Weshouldtryourbesttostudyhardandlearntofaceourgradesbravely.我们应该尽最大努力去刻苦学习，学会勇敢面对我们的成绩。4Ithinkparentsshouldalsolistenmoretotheirchildrensideas.我认为父母也应该多听听孩子们的想法。5Themoreyoujoininthegroupactivities，themoreoutgoingyouwillbe.你参加集体活动越多，你就会越外向。,结尾句1Ifyoudoso，Ithinkyoucangetonwellwithyourparents.如果你这样做，我认为你能和你父母相处得融洽。2Inthisway，wecangetbettergradesandenjoythecolorfullife.用这种方式，我们就可以取得好的成绩，享受多彩的生活。3Inaword，beingagoodlistenercanreallyhelpusgetclosertoeachother.总而言之，做一个倾听者真得能帮助我们的关系紧密。,典例运用,【例】2017黄石中考假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，在步入高中学校学习之际，你思绪万千。请你根据下面表格的提示，写一封信表达你对父母的由衷感激及今后的点滴回报。提示：注意：1.内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。2词数：80100词。(开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数)3文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在的学校的名称。,【审题指导】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，要求写一封信表达你对父母的由衷感激及今后的点滴回报。写作时，人称以第一人称为主；考生可根据写作需求选择相应的时态：写父母为我做的事情时用一般过去时；我为父母将要做的事情时，要用一般将来时。文中应涵盖两个写作要点，词数80100。,【拟定提纲】,【